Bridge-type tripper support and tripper
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511608414.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-11-05
AI Technical Summary
但目前桥式转载机与作业设备的连接方式,会使作业设备的重心往尾部转移,从而影响作业设备的整体性能,导致作业设备的工作效率降低,同时还会使作业设备震动加剧,影响使用寿命
本发明提供的桥式转载机支撑器包括固定架总成、支撑架、支撑轮及升降驱动装置,固定架总成用于与转载机的机尾相连接,支撑轮用于支撑于地面上,支撑架具有沿第一方向的延伸方向,支撑架沿第一方向的一端与固定架总成相铰接,支撑架沿第一方向的另一端与支撑轮的轮架相铰接。升降驱动装置的两端分别与支撑架和固定架总成相铰接,升降驱动装置的驱动端能够伸缩,以驱动支撑架与固定架总成相连接的一端升降,从而能够对固定架总成的高度进行调节,以适应转载机的机尾及与其相连接的作业设备的机尾的高度变化,并对转载机的机尾提供支撑力,使作业设备不会因机尾受到转载机的载荷影响而出现重心向机尾偏移的情况,进而避免对作业设备的整体性能、工作效率和使用寿命造成影响。
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Figure CN121341704B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of transfer machine technology, and in particular to a bridge transfer machine support and a transfer machine. Background Technology
[0002] Bridge-type transfer conveyors typically connect to the tail of tunneling machines, continuous mining machines, and roadheaders to enable continuous material transfer. However, the current connection method between bridge-type transfer conveyors and the working equipment shifts the center of gravity of the working equipment towards the tail, affecting the overall performance of the equipment, reducing its working efficiency, and increasing vibration, thus shortening its service life. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bridge transfer machine support and a transfer machine, so as to a certain extent avoid the center of gravity of the working equipment connected to the bridge transfer machine shifting to the tail.
[0004] This invention provides a bridge transfer machine support, including a fixed frame assembly, a support frame, support wheels, and a lifting drive device; The fixed frame assembly is used to support the underside of the tail of the bridge transfer machine. One end of the support frame along the first direction is hinged to the fixed frame assembly, and the other end of the support frame along the first direction is hinged to a wheel frame. The support wheel is rotatably mounted on the wheel frame. The two ends of the lifting drive device are respectively hinged to the fixed frame assembly and the support frame, and the lifting drive device is used to drive the fixed frame assembly to lift.
[0005] Furthermore, the fixed frame assembly includes a fixed frame, a slewing frame, and a slewing bearing; The fixed frame is used to connect to the lower part of the tail of the bridge transfer machine. The slewing frame is rotatably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame through the slewing bearing. The fixed frame is hinged to the support frame and the lifting drive device through the slewing frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the lifting drive device is a hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, the bridge transfer machine support also includes an energy storage device, which is mounted on the support frame and is connected to the rodless chamber of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with a balance valve, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hydraulic system through the balance valve.
[0009] Furthermore, the bridge transfer machine support also includes an elastic buffer assembly, a sliding bracket, and a support rod; The sliding bracket is slidably disposed on the support frame along the first direction, and the sliding bracket abuts against the support frame through the elastic buffer component, the elastic buffer component being able to provide the sliding bracket with an elastic force along the first direction; One end of the support rod is hinged to the sliding bracket, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the wheel frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the elastic buffer assembly includes an elastic element and a guide rod; The guide rod is slidably connected to the support frame along the first direction, and one end of the guide rod abuts against the sliding bracket; The elastic element is sleeved on the guide rod, with one end of the elastic element abutting against the guide rod and the other end of the elastic element abutting against the support frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the guide rod has a positioning hole at one end facing the sliding bracket; The sliding bracket has a protrusion and a stop portion surrounding the protrusion at one end facing the guide rod. The stop portion abuts against the sliding bracket, and the protrusion is fitted into the positioning hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a limiting block, and the sliding bracket can slide away from the guide rod to abut against the limiting block, so that the sliding bracket and the guide rod remain in abutting state.
[0013] The present invention also provides a bridge transfer machine, including the bridge transfer machine support described in any of the above claims.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The bridge-type transfer conveyor support provided by this invention includes a fixed frame assembly, a support frame, support wheels, and a lifting drive device. The fixed frame assembly is used to connect to the tail of the transfer conveyor, and the support wheels are used to support the ground. The support frame has an extension direction along a first direction. One end of the support frame along the first direction is hinged to the fixed frame assembly, and the other end of the support frame along the first direction is hinged to the wheel frame of the support wheel. Both ends of the lifting drive device are hinged to the support frame and the fixed frame assembly, respectively. The driving end of the lifting drive device is telescopic to drive the end of the support frame connected to the fixed frame assembly to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the fixed frame assembly to adapt to the height changes of the tail of the transfer conveyor and the tail of the connected working equipment. It also provides support force to the tail of the transfer conveyor, preventing the center of gravity of the working equipment from shifting towards the tail due to the load of the transfer conveyor, thus avoiding any impact on the overall performance, working efficiency, and service life of the working equipment.
[0015] The present invention also provides a bridge transfer machine, including the bridge transfer machine support mentioned above, thus the bridge transfer machine also has the beneficial effects of the bridge transfer machine support. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bridge transfer machine support provided in an embodiment of the present invention from a first-view perspective; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bridge transfer machine support provided in an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective. Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA.
[0018] Figure label: 1-Fixed frame, 2-Support frame, 3-Lifting drive device, 4-Support wheel, 5-Wheel frame, 6-Support rod, 7-Slewing frame, 8-Sliding bracket, 9-Elastic buffer assembly, 10-Guide rod, 11-Elastic element, 12-Limit block, 13-Fixed frame assembly, 14-Slewing bearing; a-First direction. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0020] The components of the embodiments of the invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.
[0021] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] The following reference Figures 1 to 3 This application describes a bridge transfer machine support and a bridge transfer machine according to some embodiments.
[0025] This application provides a bridge transfer machine support for supporting the tail of a bridge transfer machine (hereinafter referred to as the transfer machine).
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bridge transfer machine support provided in this application includes a fixed frame assembly 13, a support frame 2, a support wheel 4, and a lifting drive device 3. The fixed frame assembly 13 is used to connect to the tail of the transfer machine, the support wheel 4 is used to support the ground, the support frame 2 has an extension direction along a first direction a, one end of the support frame 2 along the first direction a is hinged to the fixed frame assembly 13 through a first hinge shaft, and the other end of the support frame 2 along the first direction a is hinged to the wheel frame 5 of the support wheel 4 through a second hinge shaft; both the first hinge shaft and the second hinge shaft extend horizontally and are perpendicular to the first direction a.
[0027] One end of the lifting drive device 3 is a fixed end, and the other end of the lifting drive device 3 is a driving end. One of the fixed end and the driving end of the lifting drive device 3 is hinged to the support frame 2 through a third hinge shaft, and the other is hinged to the fixed frame assembly 13 through a fourth hinge shaft. Both the third hinge shaft and the fourth hinge shaft are parallel to the first hinge shaft.
[0028] The drive end of the lifting drive device 3 is telescopic, which drives the end of the support frame 2 connected to the fixed frame assembly 13 to rise and fall. This allows for adjustment of the height of the fixed frame assembly 13 to accommodate changes in the height of the tail of the transfer machine and the tail of the connected working equipment. It also provides support to the tail of the transfer machine, preventing the working equipment from shifting its center of gravity towards the tail due to the load on the tail of the transfer machine. This avoids affecting the overall performance, efficiency, and service life of the working equipment.
[0029] In one embodiment of this application, preferably, as shown below, Figure 2 As shown, the fixed frame assembly 13 includes a fixed frame 1, a rotating frame 7, and a slewing bearing 14. The fixed frame 1 is connected to the lower part of the tail of the transfer machine, and the rotating frame 7 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame 1 through the slewing bearing 14, allowing the rotating frame 7 and the fixed frame 1 to swing relative to each other. This allows the fixed frame 1 to swing left and right along with the tail of the transfer machine and the working equipment when supporting the tail of the transfer machine and the working equipment.
[0030] In one embodiment of this application, preferably, the lifting drive device 3 is a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder can be connected to the hydraulic system so that the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder can extend and retract, thereby controlling the lifting of the fixed frame 1 and providing support force for the fixed frame 1, so that the fixed frame 1 can support the tail of the transfer machine and the working equipment at the required height.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the bridge-type transfer conveyor support also includes an energy accumulator, which is installed on the support frame 2 and connected to the rodless chamber of the hydraulic cylinder. This allows the energy accumulator to provide a predetermined pressure, such as 8MPa to 10MPa, to the hydraulic cylinder to provide the required support force to the tail of the transfer conveyor. The support frame 2 and the fixed frame 1 can be automatically raised and lowered according to the height change of the tail of the transfer conveyor to meet the dynamic needs during the operation of the transfer conveyor, provide dynamic auxiliary support for the tail of the transfer conveyor, and also buffer the reaction force of the ground.
[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with a balance valve, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hydraulic system through the balance valve. When the hydraulic cylinder extends or retracts to the required height, the balance valve can prevent the hydraulic oil in the rodless chamber from returning to the hydraulic system. Then, the accumulator supplies oil to the hydraulic cylinder with a predetermined pressure, which can be adjusted automatically so that the hydraulic cylinder can adaptively extend or retract according to the change in the tail height of the transfer machine. It can also prevent the hydraulic oil in the rodless chamber from leaking out due to damage to the hydraulic pipeline, which would affect the operation of the equipment.
[0033] In one embodiment of this application, preferably, as shown below, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an elastic buffer assembly 9 is also provided between the wheel frame 5 of the support wheel 4 and the support frame 2, so that when the support is transported with the transfer machine, the elastic buffer can absorb the force from the ground on the support wheel 4, so as to buffer the impact of the transfer machine on the uneven ground during transportation.
[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bridge transfer machine support also includes a sliding bracket 8 and a support rod 6. The sliding bracket 8 is slidably mounted on the support frame 2 along a first direction a. For example, the support frame 2 has a groove, and the sliding bracket 8 is installed in the groove so that the sliding bracket 8 can slide on the support frame 2 along the first direction a. One end of the sliding bracket 8 faces the wheel frame 5 and is hinged to the wheel frame 5 through the support rod 6. That is, one end of the support rod 6 is hinged to the sliding bracket 8, and the other end of the support rod 6 is connected to the wheel frame 5. The hinge axes at both ends of the support rod 6 used to achieve the hinge are parallel to the axis of the support wheel 4. The end of the sliding bracket 8 away from the wheel frame 5 abuts against the support frame 2 through an elastic buffer assembly 9, so that the elastic buffer assembly 9 can provide an elastic force to the sliding bracket 8 along the first direction a. Therefore, when the support wheel 4 bounces up and down due to uneven ground, the support wheel 4 can transmit the force from the ground to the elastic buffer component 9 through the support rod 6 and the sliding bracket 8, so that the elastic buffer component 9 can play a shock absorption role and buffer the impact caused by uneven ground on the transfer machine during transportation.
[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the elastic buffer assembly 9 includes an elastic element 11 and a guide rod 10. The guide rod 10 is slidably disposed on the support frame 2 along a first direction a, and one end of the guide rod 10 abuts against one end of the sliding bracket 8. The elastic element 11 is sleeved on the guide rod 10, with one end of the elastic element 11 abutting against the guide rod 10 and the other end of the elastic element 11 abutting against the support frame 2. This allows the elastic element 11 to provide an elastic force along the first direction a to the sliding bracket 8, thereby buffering the impact of uneven ground on the support during transport by the transfer machine.
[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the guide rod 10 has a positioning hole at one end facing the sliding bracket 8, and the sliding bracket 8 has a protrusion and a surrounding abutment at one end facing the guide rod 10. The guide rod 10 can be fitted into the positioning hole using the protrusion and abutted against the end of the guide rod 10 using the abutment. Preferably, the support frame 2 is also provided with a limiting block 12, which is located at the end of the sliding bracket 8 away from the guide rod 10. The sliding bracket 8 can slide away from the guide rod 10 under the elastic force of the elastic member 11 until it abuts against the limiting block 12. When the sliding bracket 8 abuts against the limiting block 12, the sliding bracket 8 and the guide rod 10 can remain in contact under the action of the elastic member 11. Thus, the limiting block 12 can ensure that the sliding bracket 8 and the guide rod 10 always remain in contact, preventing the sliding bracket from separating from the guide rod.
[0037] This application also provides a bridge transfer machine, including the bridge transfer machine support of any of the above embodiments.
[0038] In this embodiment, the bridge transfer machine includes a bridge transfer machine support, and therefore the bridge transfer machine has all the beneficial effects of the bridge transfer machine support, which will not be described in detail here.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bridge-type transfer conveyor support, characterized in that, Includes a fixed frame assembly, a support frame, support wheels, and a lifting drive device; The fixed frame assembly is used to support the underside of the tail of the bridge transfer machine. One end of the support frame along the first direction is hinged to the fixed frame assembly, and the other end of the support frame along the first direction is hinged to a wheel frame. The support wheel is rotatably mounted on the wheel frame. The two ends of the lifting drive device are respectively hinged to the fixed frame assembly and the support frame, and the lifting drive device is used to drive the fixed frame assembly to lift. The fixed frame assembly includes a fixed frame, a slewing frame, and a slewing bearing; The fixed frame is used to connect to the lower part of the tail of the bridge transfer machine. The slewing frame is rotatably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame through the slewing bearing. The fixed frame is hinged to the support frame and the lifting drive device through the slewing frame. The bridge transfer machine support also includes an elastic buffer assembly, a sliding bracket, and a support rod; The sliding bracket is slidably disposed on the support frame along the first direction, and the sliding bracket abuts against the support frame through the elastic buffer component, the elastic buffer component being able to provide the sliding bracket with an elastic force along the first direction; One end of the support rod is hinged to the sliding bracket, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the wheel frame; The elastic buffer assembly includes an elastic element and a guide rod; The guide rod is slidably connected to the support frame along the first direction, and one end of the guide rod abuts against the sliding bracket; The elastic element is sleeved on the guide rod, with one end of the elastic element abutting against the guide rod and the other end of the elastic element abutting against the support frame; The guide rod has a positioning hole at one end facing the sliding bracket; The sliding bracket has a protrusion and a stop portion surrounding the protrusion at one end facing the guide rod. The stop portion abuts against the sliding bracket, and the protrusion is fitted into the positioning hole.
2. The bridge transfer machine support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting drive device is a hydraulic cylinder.
3. The bridge transfer machine support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bridge transfer machine support also includes an energy storage device, which is installed on the support frame and is connected to the rodless chamber of the hydraulic cylinder.
4. The bridge transfer machine support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hydraulic cylinder is equipped with a balance valve, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hydraulic system through the balance valve.
5. The bridge transfer machine support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame is provided with a limiting block, and the sliding bracket can slide away from the guide rod until it abuts against the limiting block, so that the sliding bracket and the guide rod are in contact.
6. A bridge-type transfer machine, characterized in that, Includes the bridge transfer machine support as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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