A method, system, and apparatus for controlling steel tension

By using real-time detection and dynamic adjustment of fan pressure, the problem of poor tension stability in traditional steel tension control is solved, thereby improving the quality and safety of steel processing.

CN121348992BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31中策橡胶(天津)有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
中策橡胶(天津)有限公司
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steel tension control methods cannot respond to material fluctuations and equipment wear in real time, resulting in poor tension stability and affecting the quality and safety of steel processing.

Method used

The system acquires steel tension data in real time through a detection device, generates a wind pressure adjustment formula using a computer, and dynamically adjusts the fan pressure through a control device and a pneumatic box to maintain the tension within a preset range.

Benefits of technology

It enables dynamic adjustment of steel tension, improves product processing quality and production safety, and avoids steel breakage or loosening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a method, system, and device for controlling steel pressure tension. The method includes: S101, acquiring steel pressure tension during product processing using a detection device at a preset acquisition frequency to determine tension detection data; S102, comparing the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generating a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data; S103, converting the wind pressure adjustment formula into a control signal; S104, adjusting the fan wind pressure according to the control signal, acquiring steel pressure tension under the action of wind pressure, and obtaining tension feedback data; S105, analyzing the tension feedback data, and readjusting the fan wind pressure when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold interval; S106, repeating steps S101-S105. This invention improves product processing quality by dynamically adjusting the steel pressure tension during product processing through adjusting the fan wind pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of metal processing control technology, and more specifically, to a method, system and device for controlling steel compressive tension. Background Technology

[0002] During steel rolling, drawing, and coiling processes, the stability of steel tension directly affects the processing quality (such as dimensional accuracy and surface smoothness) and production safety (such as preventing steel breakage or loosening). Traditional steel tension control often employs open-loop control or fixed-parameter closed-loop control: Open-loop control presets wind pressure parameters based on experience, which cannot cope with fluctuations in steel material properties, equipment wear, and other disturbances, resulting in poor tension stability; while fixed-parameter closed-loop control can provide feedback and adjustment, the fixed parameters make it difficult to adapt to different steel specifications or dynamic working conditions, and it is prone to overshoot or response lag.

[0003] Therefore, a control method is needed that can sense tension changes in real time and dynamically generate adjustment strategies to improve the stability of steel compressive tension. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a steel tension control method, system and equipment, which dynamically adjusts the steel tension during product processing by adjusting the fan pressure, thereby improving product processing quality.

[0005] The first aspect of this invention provides a method for controlling steel compressive tension, comprising:

[0006] S101, the steel tension during product processing is acquired by the detection device at a preset acquisition frequency, the tension detection data is determined, and the tension detection data is uploaded to the computer.

[0007] S102, the computer compares the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generates a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, and sends the wind pressure adjustment formula to the control device; the wind pressure adjustment formula includes a target wind pressure and an adjustment rate;

[0008] S103, the control device converts the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal and sends the control signal to the pneumatic box;

[0009] S104, the pneumatic box adjusts the fan pressure according to the control signal, collects the steel tension under the action of the air pressure, and obtains tension feedback data;

[0010] S105, Analyze the tension feedback data, and when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold range, readjust the fan pressure based on the tension feedback data;

[0011] S106, when the tension feedback data is within the preset tension range threshold range, repeat steps S101-S105.

[0012] This plan also includes:

[0013] The control signal is a voltage signal or a current signal.

[0014] This plan also includes:

[0015] The control device converts the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal via D / A conversion.

[0016] This plan also includes:

[0017] The preset acquisition frequency is dynamically adjusted according to the product processing speed.

[0018] In this solution, comparing the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generating a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, includes:

[0019] When the tension detection data is within the preset tension range threshold range, the tension comparison data is determined to be 0;

[0020] When the tension detection data is less than the minimum value of the preset tension range threshold interval, the difference between the minimum value of the preset tension range threshold interval and the tension detection data is calculated to determine the tension comparison data;

[0021] When the tension detection data is greater than the maximum value of the preset tension range threshold interval, the difference between the maximum value of the preset tension range threshold interval and the tension detection data is calculated to determine the tension comparison data;

[0022] Based on the analysis of the tension comparison data and the preset tension range threshold interval, a wind pressure adjustment formula is generated.

[0023] This plan also includes:

[0024] When the tension comparison data is 0, no wind pressure adjustment formula is generated.

[0025] In this solution, adjusting the fan pressure according to the control signal includes:

[0026] The absolute value of the tension comparison data, |P|, is compared with the first preset tension deviation threshold P. a Second preset tension deviation threshold P b Compare;

[0027] When |P|≥P b At that time, adjust the fan pressure according to the first-level adjustment rate;

[0028] When P a <|P|≤P b At that time, the fan pressure is adjusted according to the second-level adjustment rate;

[0029] When |P| < |P a At that time, the fan pressure should be adjusted according to the three-level adjustment rate;

[0030] Wherein, the first preset tension deviation threshold P a Less than the second preset tension deviation threshold P b .

[0031] A second aspect of the present invention provides a steel compressive tension control system, comprising:

[0032] The data acquisition module is used to acquire the steel pressure tension during the product processing through the detection device at a preset acquisition frequency, determine the tension detection data, and upload the tension detection data to the computer.

[0033] The formula generation module is used to compare the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval via a computer to obtain tension comparison data, and generate a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, and send the wind pressure adjustment formula to the control device; the wind pressure adjustment formula includes a target wind pressure and an adjustment rate;

[0034] The air pressure adjustment module is used to convert the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal through a control device, and send the control signal to the pneumatic box;

[0035] The parameter verification module is used to adjust the fan pressure according to the control signal through the pneumatic box, collect the steel tension under the action of the air pressure, and obtain tension feedback data; analyze the tension feedback data, and when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold range, readjust the fan pressure based on the tension feedback data.

[0036] A third aspect of the present invention provides a detection device, which includes a steel pressure tension control method program. When the steel pressure tension control method program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the steel pressure tension control method as described above.

[0037] This invention discloses a method, system, and device for controlling steel pressure tension. The method includes: S101, acquiring steel pressure tension during product processing using a detection device at a preset acquisition frequency to determine tension detection data; S102, comparing the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generating a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data; S103, converting the wind pressure adjustment formula into a control signal; S104, adjusting the fan wind pressure according to the control signal, acquiring steel pressure tension under the action of wind pressure, and obtaining tension feedback data; S105, analyzing the tension feedback data, and readjusting the fan wind pressure when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold interval; S106, repeating steps S101-S105. This invention improves product processing quality by dynamically adjusting the steel pressure tension during product processing through adjusting the fan wind pressure. Attached Figure Description

[0038] Figure 1 A flowchart of a steel compressive tension control method provided by the present invention is shown;

[0039] Figure 2 A flowchart of the wind pressure adjustment formula generation method provided by the present invention is shown;

[0040] Figure 3 A flowchart of the method for adjusting fan air pressure via control signals provided by the present invention is shown;

[0041] Figure 4 A block diagram of a steel compressive tension control system provided by the present invention is shown;

[0042] Figure 5 A block diagram illustrating the steel compressive tension control principle provided by the present invention is shown;

[0043] Figure 6 This diagram illustrates the change in steel compressive tension of the first product under the closed tension control provided by the present invention.

[0044] Figure 7 This invention provides a schematic diagram illustrating the change in steel compressive tension of a second product under closed tension control.

[0045] Figure 8 This invention provides a schematic diagram illustrating the change in steel compressive tension of a third product under closed tension control.

[0046] Figure 9 This invention provides a schematic diagram illustrating the change in steel compressive tension of the fourth product under opening tension control.

[0047] Figure 10 This invention provides a schematic diagram illustrating the change in steel compressive tension of the fifth product under opening tension control.

[0048] Figure 11 This invention provides a schematic diagram illustrating the change in steel compressive tension of the sixth product under opening tension control.

[0049] Figure 12 This invention provides a schematic diagram illustrating the change in steel compressive tension of the seventh product under opening tension control.

[0050] Figure 13 This diagram illustrates a comparison of tension variation parameters for different products under the switching tension control state provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0052] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0053] Figure 1 A flowchart of a steel compressive tension control method provided by the present invention is shown.

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown in S101, this invention discloses a method for controlling steel compressive tension, comprising:

[0055] S101: The detection device acquires the steel tension during product processing according to a preset acquisition frequency, determines the tension detection data, and uploads the tension detection data to the computer.

[0056] S102, the computer compares the tension detection data with the preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generates a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, and sends the wind pressure adjustment formula to the control device; the wind pressure adjustment formula includes the target wind pressure and the adjustment rate;

[0057] S103, the control device converts the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal and sends the control signal to the pneumatic box;

[0058] S104, the pneumatic box adjusts the fan pressure according to the control signal, collects the steel tension under the action of the air pressure, and obtains tension feedback data;

[0059] S105, based on the analysis of tension feedback data, when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold range, the fan pressure is readjusted based on the tension feedback data;

[0060] S106, when the tension feedback data is within the preset tension range threshold range, repeat steps S101-S105.

[0061] According to embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the detection device sends the acquired tension detection data to the control device, which then uploads it to the computer. The computer compares the received tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold. When the tension detection data is outside the preset tension range threshold, it calculates tension comparison data and generates a pressure adjustment formula containing the target air pressure and adjustment rate. This pressure adjustment formula is then sent to the control device. The control device uses a D / A converter to convert the target air pressure and adjustment rate in the pressure adjustment formula into analog electrical signals (voltage or current signals), obtaining a control signal, which is then sent to the pneumatic box. The pneumatic box adjusts the valve opening and closing size of the pneumatic valve according to the received control signal, thereby adjusting the fan pressure. This adjusts the strength of the processed product adsorbed on the suction plate connected to the fan, changing the friction between the product and the transmission surface, and stabilizing the tension of the product within a certain range during processing. For example, increasing the fan pressure increases the friction between the product and the transmission surface, increasing the product's tension and pulling force.

[0062] The detection device, typically a tension sensor, is installed on the product processing equipment to detect the steel tension during processing. The processed product can be the inner ply of a tire. Based on the product processing speed, a corresponding preset acquisition frequency is selected to control the detection device to acquire the steel tension during processing. Considering tension fluctuations during processing, a preset tension range threshold is determined based on the target tension corresponding to the product type and a preset tension fluctuation value set by a person skilled in the art for that product type. Based on the relationship between the tension detection data and the maximum and minimum values ​​within the preset tension range threshold, a wind pressure adjustment formula is generated. After converting the wind pressure adjustment formula into an analog electrical signal, the wind pressure of the blower is adjusted, thereby changing the friction between the product and the transmission surface and adjusting the steel tension of the product. Simultaneously, after the blower wind pressure adjustment is completed, the steel tension during product processing is acquired again through the detection device to determine tension feedback data. When the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold, the blower wind pressure is adjusted again to stabilize the steel tension within a certain range during product processing, thereby improving the processing quality of the product.

[0063] like Figure 6-8 The figures shown are schematic diagrams illustrating the changes in steel tension with processing time during the processing of various products under tension control off. Figure 9-12The figures shown are schematic diagrams illustrating the changes in steel tension with processing time for various processed products under tension control. Figure 13 As shown, the comparison reveals that after tension control is activated, the steel tension of the product remains stable within a certain fluctuation range during processing, with minimal tension fluctuation. C60-235BST, B60-30ST, B33-46-25HE, new C36-77-22HT, new B45-225HT 396, B45-20CH 396, and new B33-77-22CHT are product models named by those skilled in the art for different processed products.

[0064] According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes:

[0065] The control signal is either a voltage signal or a current signal.

[0066] It should be noted that the pneumatic box is equipped with a proportional valve. The proportional valve adjusts the valve core opening through voltage or current signals. Therefore, it is necessary to use a control device to convert the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal composed of voltage or current signals, and then send the control signal to the pneumatic box.

[0067] According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes:

[0068] The control device converts the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal via D / A conversion.

[0069] It should be noted that since the wind pressure adjustment formula is stored in the storage unit of the control device in the form of a digital signal, while the actuators in the system (such as variable frequency fans, pneumatic valves, etc.) can only recognize analog signals, the signal form of the wind pressure adjustment formula needs to be converted by the D / A (digital-to-analog) conversion module of the control device. This D / A conversion module will convert the discrete values ​​in the wind pressure adjustment formula into continuously changing analog electrical signals (such as 4-20mA current signals or 0-10V voltage signals) proportionally.

[0070] According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes:

[0071] The preset sampling frequency is dynamically adjusted according to the product processing speed.

[0072] It should be noted that the system selects the corresponding preset sampling frequency within the set preset sampling frequency range (e.g., 10ms-1s) according to the product processing speed. Different product processing speeds have corresponding preset sampling frequencies. The faster the product processing speed, the faster the corresponding preset sampling frequency.

[0073] Figure 2 A flowchart of the wind pressure adjustment formula generation method provided by the present invention is shown.

[0074] like Figure 2 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, tension detection data is compared with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and a wind pressure adjustment formula is generated based on the tension comparison data, including:

[0075] S201, when the tension detection data is within the preset tension range threshold range, the tension comparison data is determined to be 0;

[0076] S202, when the tension detection data is less than the minimum value of the preset tension range threshold interval, calculate the data difference between the minimum value of the preset tension range threshold interval and the tension detection data, and determine the tension comparison data;

[0077] S203, when the tension detection data is greater than the maximum value of the preset tension range threshold interval, calculate the data difference between the maximum value of the preset tension range threshold interval and the tension detection data to determine the tension comparison data;

[0078] S204 generates a wind pressure adjustment formula based on tension comparison data and preset tension range threshold intervals.

[0079] It should be noted that the preset tension range threshold is set by the system based on a pre-defined target tension combined with a preset tension fluctuation value, for example, the target tension ±1N. Due to data fluctuations, when the tension detection data is within the preset tension range threshold, it falls within the data fluctuation range, and no tension adjustment is required; the output tension comparison data is 0. Conversely, when the tension detection data is not within the preset tension range threshold, the tension comparison data is calculated based on the maximum or minimum value of the preset tension range threshold.

[0080] The system pre-sets the target tension as the midpoint of a preset tension range threshold interval. It prioritizes the midpoint of this interval as the optimal adjustment parameter, generating a wind pressure adjustment formula that includes the target wind pressure and adjustment rate. Additionally, tension comparison data can be used as the minimum tension adjustment value to ensure that the actual tension change during adjustment at least meets the tension comparison value.

[0081] According to an embodiment of the present invention, it further includes:

[0082] When the tension comparison data is 0, no wind pressure adjustment formula is generated.

[0083] It should be noted that when the tension comparison data is 0, it means that the tension detection data obtained at the moment is within the tension data fluctuation range, and no tension adjustment is required, that is, no wind pressure adjustment formula needs to be generated.

[0084] Figure 3 A flowchart of the method for adjusting the wind pressure of a fan by means of a control signal provided by the present invention is shown.

[0085] like Figure 3 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, adjusting the fan pressure according to a control signal includes:

[0086] S301, compare the absolute value of the tension comparison data |P| with the first preset tension deviation threshold P. a Second preset tension deviation threshold P b Compare;

[0087] S302, when |P|≥P b At that time, adjust the fan pressure according to the first-level adjustment rate;

[0088] S303, when P a <|P|≤P b At that time, the fan pressure is adjusted according to the second-level adjustment rate;

[0089] S304, when |P| < |P| a At that time, the fan pressure should be adjusted according to the three-level adjustment rate;

[0090] Wherein, the first preset tension deviation threshold P a Less than the second preset tension deviation threshold P b .

[0091] It should be noted that the first preset tension deviation threshold P a Second preset tension deviation threshold P b All settings are determined by those skilled in the art based on actual needs. The first preset tension deviation threshold P a For a smaller tension deviation value, the second preset tension deviation threshold P b This represents a relatively large tension deviation value. Based on the absolute value of the tension comparison data |P|, it is compared with the first preset tension deviation threshold P. a Second preset tension deviation threshold P b Based on the relationship between the magnitudes, the pneumatic box employs a graded adjustment strategy to regulate the fan pressure. The first-level adjustment rate is the maximum adjustment rate of the proportional valve, typically ≥0.2MPa / s; the third-level adjustment rate is the minimum adjustment rate of the proportional valve, typically ≤0.05MPa / s; and the second-level adjustment rate is determined by the system based on the absolute value |P| of the tension comparison data, selecting between the first-level and third-level adjustment rates.

[0092] Figure 4 A block diagram of a steel compressive tension control system provided by the present invention is shown.

[0093] like Figure 4 As shown, a second aspect of the present invention provides a steel tension control system, comprising:

[0094] The data acquisition module is used to acquire the steel tension during product processing through the detection device at a preset acquisition frequency, determine the tension detection data, and upload the tension detection data to the computer.

[0095] The formula generation module is used to compare the tension detection data with the preset tension range threshold interval via a computer to obtain tension comparison data, and generate a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, and then send the wind pressure adjustment formula to the control device; the wind pressure adjustment formula includes the target wind pressure and the adjustment rate;

[0096] The air pressure adjustment module is used to convert the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal through a control device, and then send the control signal to the pneumatic box.

[0097] The parameter verification module is used to adjust the fan pressure according to the control signal through the pneumatic box, collect the steel tension under the action of the air pressure, and obtain tension feedback data; analyze the tension feedback data, and when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold range, readjust the fan pressure based on the tension feedback data.

[0098] This invention discloses a method, system, and device for controlling steel pressure tension. The method includes: S101, acquiring steel pressure tension during product processing using a detection device at a preset acquisition frequency to determine tension detection data; S102, comparing the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generating a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data; S103, converting the wind pressure adjustment formula into a control signal; S104, adjusting the fan wind pressure according to the control signal, acquiring steel pressure tension under the action of wind pressure, and obtaining tension feedback data; S105, analyzing the tension feedback data, and readjusting the fan wind pressure when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold interval; S106, repeating steps S101-S105. This invention ensures the stability of steel pressure tension during product processing and improves product processing quality by dynamically adjusting the fan wind pressure.

[0099] A third aspect of the present invention provides a detection device, which includes a steel pressure tension control method program. When the steel pressure tension control method program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the steel pressure tension control method described above.

[0100] All information (including but not limited to user equipment information, user personal information, etc.), data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.), and signals (including but not limited to signals transmitted between user terminals and other devices) involved in this application have been authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use, and processing of related data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations, and standards of the relevant countries and regions. For example, the "tension detection data" and "tension feedback data" involved in this disclosure were obtained with full authorization.

[0101] This invention discloses a method, system, and device for controlling steel pressure tension. The method includes: S101, acquiring steel pressure tension during product processing using a detection device at a preset acquisition frequency to determine tension detection data; S102, comparing the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generating a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data; S103, converting the wind pressure adjustment formula into a control signal; S104, adjusting the fan wind pressure according to the control signal, acquiring steel pressure tension under the action of wind pressure, and obtaining tension feedback data; S105, analyzing the tension feedback data, and readjusting the fan wind pressure when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold interval; S106, repeating steps S101-S105. This invention improves product processing quality by dynamically adjusting the steel pressure tension during product processing through adjusting the fan wind pressure.

[0102] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the various components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0103] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units. They may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0104] In addition, in the various embodiments of the present invention, each functional unit can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can be a separate unit, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0105] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps of the above method embodiments can be implemented by hardware related to program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it performs the steps of the above method embodiments. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as mobile storage devices, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0106] Alternatively, if the integrated units of this invention are implemented as software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this invention, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of this invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as mobile storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

Claims

1. A method for controlling the compressive tension of steel, characterized in that, include: S101, the steel tension during product processing is acquired by the detection device at a preset acquisition frequency, the tension detection data is determined, and the tension detection data is uploaded to the computer. S102, the computer compares the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generates a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, and sends the wind pressure adjustment formula to the control device; the wind pressure adjustment formula includes a target wind pressure and an adjustment rate; S103, the control device converts the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal and sends the control signal to the pneumatic box; S104, the pneumatic box adjusts the fan pressure according to the control signal, collects the steel tension under the action of the air pressure, and obtains tension feedback data; S105, Analyze the tension feedback data, and when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold range, readjust the fan pressure based on the tension feedback data; S106, when the tension feedback data is within the preset tension range threshold range, repeat steps S101-S105; The adjustment of the fan pressure according to the control signal includes: The absolute value of the tension comparison data, |P|, is compared with the first preset tension deviation threshold P. a Second preset tension deviation threshold P b Compare; When |P|≥P b , adjust the fan pressure by the first level adjustment rate; When P a <|P|≤P b At that time, the fan pressure is adjusted according to the second-level adjustment rate; When |P| < |P a , adjust the fan pressure according to the three-level adjustment rate; wherein the first preset tension deviation threshold P a less than the second preset tension deviation threshold P b .

2. The steel compressive tension control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The control signal is a voltage signal or a current signal.

3. The steel tension control method according to claim 1, characterized by, Also includes: The control device converts the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal via D / A conversion.

4. The steel tension control method according to claim 1, characterized by, Also includes: The preset acquisition frequency is dynamically adjusted according to the product processing speed.

5. The steel tension control method according to claim 1, characterized by, The step of comparing the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generating a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, includes: When the tension detection data is within the preset tension range threshold range, the tension comparison data is determined to be 0; When the tension detection data is less than the minimum value of the preset tension range threshold interval, the difference between the minimum value of the preset tension range threshold interval and the tension detection data is calculated to determine the tension comparison data; When the tension detection data is greater than the maximum value of the preset tension range threshold interval, the difference between the maximum value of the preset tension range threshold interval and the tension detection data is calculated to determine the tension comparison data; Based on the analysis of the tension comparison data and the preset tension range threshold interval, a wind pressure adjustment formula is generated.

6. The steel compressive tension control method according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: When the tension comparison data is 0, no wind pressure adjustment formula is generated.

7. A steel press tension control system for implementing the steel press tension control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by, include: The data acquisition module is used to acquire the steel pressure tension during the product processing through the detection device at a preset acquisition frequency, determine the tension detection data, and upload the tension detection data to the computer. The formula generation module is used to compare the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval via a computer to obtain tension comparison data, and generate a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, and send the wind pressure adjustment formula to the control device; the wind pressure adjustment formula includes a target wind pressure and an adjustment rate; The air pressure adjustment module is used to convert the air pressure adjustment formula into a control signal through a control device, and send the control signal to the pneumatic box; The parameter verification module is used to adjust the fan pressure according to the control signal through the pneumatic box, collect the steel tension under the action of the air pressure, and obtain tension feedback data; analyze the tension feedback data, and when the tension feedback data is not within the preset tension range threshold range, readjust the fan pressure based on the tension feedback data.

8. The steel tension control system of claim 7, wherein, The step of comparing the tension detection data with a preset tension range threshold interval to obtain tension comparison data, and generating a wind pressure adjustment formula based on the tension comparison data, includes: When the tension detection data is within the preset tension range threshold range, the tension comparison data is determined to be 0; When the tension detection data is less than the minimum value of the preset tension range threshold interval, the difference between the minimum value of the preset tension range threshold interval and the tension detection data is calculated to determine the tension comparison data; When the tension detection data is greater than the maximum value of the preset tension range threshold interval, the difference between the maximum value of the preset tension range threshold interval and the tension detection data is calculated to determine the tension comparison data; Based on the analysis of the tension comparison data and the preset tension range threshold interval, a wind pressure adjustment formula is generated.

9. A detection device, characterized by The detection device includes a steel pressure tension control method program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of a steel pressure tension control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.