机车减震器清扫装置及机车减震器清扫方法

By designing a cleaning device for locomotive shock absorbers, a blowing and suction structure combined with a linear drive component is used to clean debris in the gap between the cylinder body and the dust cover, solving the problems of difficult cleaning and secondary pollution in existing technologies, and achieving efficient cleaning and energy-saving cleaning results.

CN121361434BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CRRC DALIAN CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CRRC DALIAN CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, locomotive shock absorbers have problems such as long maintenance cycles and easy secondary pollution and damage to the shock absorbers during cleaning. In particular, debris and other pollutants accumulate in the gap between the dust cover and the dust sleeve, which are difficult to clean effectively.

Method used

A locomotive shock absorber cleaning device was designed, including a connecting structure, an air blowing structure, an air suction structure, and a cleaning structure. By using the air blowing pipe and the air suction pipe in conjunction with a linear drive component, it can clean and remove debris in the gap between the cylinder body and the dust cover, avoiding the need to disassemble the shock absorber. A brush or vibrator is used to improve the cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick and efficient cleaning of debris in crevices without disassembling the shock absorber, avoiding secondary pollution and damage, improving cleaning quality and saving energy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及机车维护技术领域,公开了机车减震器清扫装置及机车减震器清扫方法,该机车减震器清扫装置的连接结构用于套设于机车减震器的油缸体且与油缸体可拆卸连接;吹气结构、吸气结构和清扫结构的直线驱动件均固定连接于连接结构的外周;吹气泵的输出端与吹气管的输入端连通;吸气泵的输入端与集尘箱的气体输出端连通,集尘箱的输入端与吸气管的输出端连通;清扫件传动连接于直线驱动件的输出端,直线驱动件能驱动清扫件沿定向往复移动,清扫件能套设于油缸体的外周,吸气管和吹气管均分布于清扫件的外周。能快速高效的清扫干净油缸体和防尘罩之间的缝隙内、及防尘罩和防尘套之间的缝隙内的杂屑,避免对机车减震器造成二次污染和 / 或损伤。
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