一种自由锻快速换砧装置及锻造液压机

By designing a rapid anvil changing device in the forging hydraulic press, and utilizing components such as a barrier sleeve and a servo motor, the problem of jamming caused by scale and cooling water splashing was solved, achieving efficient anvil changing operation and extending equipment life.

CN121373278BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG AU FORGING HEAVY IND MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG AU FORGING HEAVY IND MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-11-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing forging hydraulic presses, during anvil changing, the oxide scale produced by the forging and cooling water are easily splashed and penetrate between the wedge-shaped structures, causing jamming between the anvil block and the anvil seat, thus affecting the anvil changing efficiency.

Method used

A free forging quick anvil changing device was designed, including a quick anvil changing mechanism, a wedge-shaped anvil seat, a barrier sleeve, and connecting cables. Through components such as an electric telescopic rod, a servo motor, and an air pump, the device achieves barrier protection for the wedge-shaped structure, preventing oxide scale and cooling water from splashing and ensuring the cleanliness of the connection between the anvil block and the anvil seat.

Benefits of technology

It improves anvil changing efficiency, avoids jamming, extends the service life of equipment components, and enhances the stability and efficiency of the forging process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明属于锻造液压机技术领域,尤其是一种自由锻快速换砧装置及锻造液压机,针对更换操作前,砧块处于锻造环节,而在锻造过程中锻造物产生的氧化皮和冷却水极易飞溅并侵入楔形结构之间,从而容易导致换砧时砧块与砧座之间出现卡滞,从而影响换砧效率,现提出以下方案,包括:垫板,垫板上设置有快速换砧机构,快速换砧机构上设置有含有楔形结构的砧座。本发明公开的一种自由锻快速换砧装置及锻造液压机具有提升换砧效率的作用,在进行锻造时,装置能够对含有楔形结构的砧块、砧座连接部位进行阻隔保护,以避免锻造过程中产生的氧化皮和冷却水飞溅并侵入楔形结构之间,从而避免在换砧时造成卡滞,以增加装置的使用效果。
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