Wood precise cutting and forming integrated machine

Abstract

The application discloses a wood precise cutting and forming integrated machine and relates to the technical field of wood processing. One end of a supporting frame is connected with a supporting vertical plate, one end of the bottom of the supporting vertical plate is connected with a connecting vertical plate, a rotating round rod is movably arranged through the bottom of the connecting vertical plate, one end of the rotating round rod is connected with a synchronous adsorption electromagnet, the other end of the rotating round rod is connected with a driving gear, and the middle of one end of a cutting circular saw is connected with a metal adsorption round block. The maintenance camera is used for shooting and checking the edge of the cutting circular saw, the wear and tear of the edge of the cutting circular saw can be understood more accurately and conveniently, the staff can watch the shooting and checking video on the outside through the display screen, the use is more convenient, data reference for mastering the use of the cutting circular saw and timely disassembly and maintenance is provided, the cutting circular saw is always used in a good state, and information can be accurately understood without disassembling the cutting circular saw.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wood processing technology, specifically to an integrated machine for precision wood cutting and forming. Background Technology

[0002] Wood processing is a technological system that uses wood as raw material and processes it through cutting, drying, gluing, chemical treatment, and modification to create products such as engineered wood panels and building components. The processed products retain the basic characteristics of wood. Wood cutting is a fundamental step in wood processing, primarily aimed at processing logs or boards into square pieces and boards of the required size and shape. This process is commonly referred to as sawing or lumbering. Circular sawing, as a mechanical cutting method, utilizes a high-speed rotating circular saw blade to cut wood. It is often used for rapid, linear cutting of wood and offers advantages such as flexible operation, high speed, high precision, and good cutting results. It can be widely used for cutting wood of different specifications. A Chinese patent discloses a board cutting machine, application number CN202210257302.1. This patent avoids the cutting blade splashing cooling water onto the worktable and expands the cooling water spray range through multiple nozzles, resulting in better cooling. However, most cutting tools such as circular saw blades used for cutting are currently fixedly installed in the center of the equipment, with a certain distance from the edge of the equipment. This makes it inconvenient for workers to directly approach the tools and observe and inspect the wear and tear on their edges. The operation is extremely inconvenient. If they are disassembled for inspection, the workload is large, which affects the normal cutting operation and reduces the overall work efficiency. Therefore, this invention provides a precision wood cutting and forming integrated machine to meet people's needs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention provides a precision wood cutting and forming integrated machine, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, where the circular saw blades and other cutting tools used for cutting are mostly fixedly installed at the center of the equipment with a certain distance from the edge of the equipment. This makes it inconvenient for workers to directly approach the blades and observe and inspect the edge cutting wear, making operation extremely inconvenient. If disassembly is required for inspection, the workload is large, affecting normal cutting operations and reducing overall work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a precision wood cutting and forming integrated machine, comprising a processing table, a support frame installed at one end of the middle of the processing table, a hydraulic lifting rod installed at the bottom of one end of the support frame, a lifting movable block connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod, a cutting motor installed at one end of the lifting movable block, a circular saw connected to the output shaft of the cutting motor, a chip removal groove opened in the middle of the processing table, and an auxiliary maintenance mechanism provided at one end of the support frame; The auxiliary maintenance and repair mechanism includes a support vertical plate; One end of the support frame is connected to a support vertical plate, and one end of the support vertical plate is connected to a connecting vertical plate. A rotating round rod is movably installed through the bottom of the connecting vertical plate. One end of the rotating round rod is connected to an adsorption synchronous electromagnet, and the other end of the rotating round rod is connected to a drive gear. A metal adsorption round block is connected to the middle of one end of the cutting circular saw. A fixed guide frame is installed at the middle of one end of the connecting vertical plate. A movable shifting rack is engaged in the middle of the fixed guide frame. An electric push rod is installed at the top end of the fixed guide frame. A maintenance camera is installed at the top of the connecting vertical plate. A projection display screen is installed in the middle of the supporting vertical plate.

[0005] According to the above technical solution, a certain gap is left between the end of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet and the end of the metal adsorption block, and the signal output end of the inspection camera is connected to the signal input end of the projection display screen.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, the movable shift rack is located above the drive gear, the movable shift rack and the drive gear mesh with each other, and the end of the electric push rod and the top of the movable shift rack are connected to each other.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, an inclined air blowing box is installed on the top of the support frame, a micro air pump is installed at the top of the support frame, and an air supply pipe is connected to the air outlet of the micro air pump. A guide frame is installed at one end of the support frame, a connecting moving block is connected to one end of the lifting movable block, a compression pad is installed at the top of the connecting moving block, a fixed mounting frame is installed in the middle of one end of the guide frame, a push-type counter is installed in the middle of the fixed mounting frame, a movable round rod is movably installed through the bottom of the fixed mounting frame, a compression spring is sleeved in the middle of the movable round rod, and a fitting round block is connected to the bottom end of the movable round rod.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use. 1. An auxiliary maintenance and repair mechanism is set up, which uses inspection cameras to photograph and inspect the edges of the circular saw. This allows for a more accurate and convenient understanding of the wear and tear on the edges of the circular saw. Furthermore, staff can view the inspection videos on a display screen on the outside, making it more convenient to use. This provides data reference for understanding the usage of the circular saw and for timely disassembly and maintenance, ensuring that the circular saw is always in good condition and that information can be accurately obtained without disassembling the circular saw. Simultaneously, the synchronous electromagnet and the metal adsorption block work together to attract the cutting circular saw, allowing it to move synchronously with the rotating rod. The electric push rod changes the position of the moving shift rack, which meshes with the drive gear to drive the cutting circular saw to rotate. This causes the edge of the cutting circular saw to rotate slowly, passing through the inspection camera's shooting position in sequence, making the shooting more comprehensive and convenient.

[0009] 2. By using the compression spring and compression pad together, the connecting moving block pushes the movable rod upward as the lifting moving block and the cutting circular saw rise and fall simultaneously. The movable rod is used to press and count the number of times the cutting circular saw moves upward, thus accurately counting the number of times the cutting circular saw cuts the wood. The number of times the cutting circular saw is used determines the inspection operation of the cutting circular saw edge. After each specified number of cuts, a photographic inspection and maintenance operation is performed, making it more precise and convenient to use.

[0010] 3. By using the traction rope and the guide rod in conjunction, the position of the moving block is changed, and then the reciprocating moving block is adjusted through the connecting rope. This allows the positions of the two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates to change with the height of the cutting circular saw. During the cutting process, the two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates cover and protect the adsorption synchronization electromagnet and the maintenance camera, preventing sawdust from splashing and adhering to their surfaces and affecting their normal operation. Furthermore, during maintenance, the two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates will move away from each other, without affecting normal shooting and observation. The operation method fully demonstrates the linkage effect and better coordination.

[0011] 4. By using a tilting air box and a miniature air pump in combination, the edges of the circular saw are cleaned by blowing air, so that the edges of the circular saw can remain clean when it is pierced, preventing wood chips from clogging and obscuring the image, which would lead to unclear images and affect the test results.

[0012] 5. Equipped with a stable clamping drive mechanism, the drive roller and drive motor work together to transfer and transport the moving push plate, thereby conveying the wood without the need for manual pushing and adjustment. The wood is clamped and fixed on both sides by the clamping connecting arm and the clamping plate, which improves the stability of the wood placement and makes the cutting more accurate. The position of the clamping connecting arm is affected by the position adjustment block. Its position can be adjusted using the adjusting motor and the bidirectional threaded rod. The clamping can be adjusted according to the width of the wood, making the clamping method more convenient. The pressure sensor can monitor the stability of the clamping to prevent the wood from being unstable and causing cutting wobbles and safety accidents. At the same time, the elastic protective pad buffers and protects the pressure sensor to prevent impact damage to the pressure sensor during clamping.

[0013] 6. The use of positioning screw holes and locking bolts locks and secures the splicing plates, improving the stability of the U-shaped positioning frame. The U-shaped positioning frame is easy to disassemble and fix, facilitating subsequent adjustment of its position. This allows for changing the distance between the two clamping plates and the chip removal area, ensuring that the position of the two clamping plates corresponds to the cutting position of the wood, thus adapting to different cutting requirements in terms of position and width.

[0014] 7. The hydraulic telescopic rod and guide rod work together to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the lifting plate. The pressure stabilizing wheel presses down on the top of the moving wood to stabilize it, which improves the stability of the wood movement and protects the cutting process from the wood shaking up and down after being subjected to cutting force, thus preventing cutting errors.

[0015] In summary, by combining auxiliary maintenance and stabilizing clamping drive mechanisms, the edges of the circular saw are observed and inspected according to the usage cycle and frequency. Circular saws with excessive wear or tooth curling are promptly maintained and replaced to prevent accidents caused by cutting under such conditions. Timely inspection and maintenance effectively improve the safety of the cutting operation. Furthermore, the subsequent conveying and clamping of wood utilizes mechanical mechanisms to replace manual operation, reducing the need for manual hand contact with the cutting area. This enhances the overall safety of the equipment from multiple perspectives. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0017] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive motor of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the circular saw of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric actuator of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary maintenance and upkeep mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push-button counter of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the counterweight drop rod of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bidirectional threaded rod of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the stable clamping drive mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping and stabilizing wheel of the present invention; The diagram shows: 1. Processing table; 2. Support frame; 3. Hydraulic lifting rod; 4. Lifting block; 5. Cutting motor; 6. Circular saw. 7. Auxiliary maintenance and repair mechanism; 701. Supporting vertical plate; 702. Connecting vertical plate; 703. Rotating round rod; 704. Attraction synchronous electromagnet; 705. Drive gear; 706. Metal adsorption round block; 707. Fixed guide frame; 708. Moving and shifting rack; 709. Electric push rod; 710. Inspection camera; 711. Projection display screen; 712. Tilting air box; 713. Miniature air pump; 714. Air delivery pipeline; 715. Guide vertical frame; 716. Connecting moving block; 717. Squeezing soft pad; 718. Fixed mounting frame; 719. Press-type Counter; 720, Movable round rod; 721, Compression spring; 722, Fitting round block; 723, Fixed base plate; 724, U-shaped guide frame; 725, Counterweight drop round rod; 726, Positioning bracket; 727, Guide round rod; 728, Moving pull block; 729, Guide groove; 730, Traction rope; 731, Positioning plate; 732, Moving connecting plate; 733, High-strength ultra-thin protective plate; 734, Reciprocating moving block; 735, Compression long rod; 736, Return spring; 737, Positioning fixing block; 738, Connecting rope; 739, Positioning cylinder; 8. Stable clamping drive mechanism; 801. Drive roller; 802. Drive sprocket; 803. Transmission chain; 804. Drive motor; 805. Guide strip; 806. Moving push plate; 807. Chip discharge distance; 808. L-shaped moving frame; 809. U-shaped positioning frame; 810. Bidirectional threaded rod; 811. Adjusting motor; 812. Position adjustment block; 813. Clamping connecting arm; 814. Connecting plate; 815. Pressure sensor; 816. Elastic protective pad; 817. Guide short column; 818. Clamping plate; 819. Positioning stop block; 820. Positioning screw hole; 821. Splicing connecting plate; 822. Locking bolt; 823. Fixed bracket; 824. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 825. Lifting connecting plate; 826. Tightening stabilizing wheel; 827. Guide long rod; 9. Chip removal long groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0019] Example: Figures 1-10As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a precision wood cutting and forming integrated machine, including a processing table 1, a support frame 2 installed at one end of the middle of the processing table 1, a hydraulic lifting rod 3 installed at the bottom of one end of the support frame 2, a lifting movable block 4 connected to the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod 3, a cutting motor 5 installed at one end of the lifting movable block 4, a cutting circular saw 6 connected to the output shaft of the cutting motor 5, a chip removal groove 9 opened in the middle of the processing table 1, and an auxiliary maintenance mechanism 7 set at one end of the support frame 2; The auxiliary maintenance mechanism 7 includes a support vertical plate 701, a connecting vertical plate 702, a rotating round rod 703, an adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704, a drive gear 705, a metal adsorption round block 706, a fixed guide frame 707, a moving and shifting rack 708, an electric push rod 709, a maintenance camera 710, a projection display screen 711, a tilting air box 712, a miniature air pump 713, an air delivery pipe 714, a guide vertical frame 715, a connecting moving block 716, a compression soft pad 717, a fixed mounting frame 718, and a press-type counter. Components 719, movable round rod 720, compression spring 721, fitting round block 722, fixed base plate 723, U-shaped guide frame 724, counterweight falling round rod 725, positioning bracket 726, guide rod 727, movable pull block 728, guide groove 729, traction rope 730, positioning plate 731, movable connecting plate 732, high-strength ultra-thin protective plate 733, reciprocating moving block 734, compression long rod 735, return spring 736, positioning fixing block 737, connecting rope 738, and positioning cylinder 739; One end of the support frame 2 is connected to a support vertical plate 701, and the bottom end of the support vertical plate 701 is connected to a connecting vertical plate 702. A rotating round rod 703 is movably installed through the bottom of the connecting vertical plate 702. One end of the rotating round rod 703 is connected to an adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704, and the other end of the rotating round rod 703 is connected to a drive gear 705. A metal adsorption round block 706 is connected to the middle of one end of the cutting circular saw 6. A fixed guide frame 707 is installed at the middle of one end of the connecting vertical plate 702. A movable shift rack 708 is engaged in the middle of the fixed guide frame 707. An electric push rod 709 is installed at the top end of the fixed guide frame 707. The movable shift rack 708 is located above the drive gear 705, and the movable shift rack 708 and the drive gear 705 mesh with each other. The end of the electric push rod 709 and the top of the movable shift rack 708 are connected to each other. A maintenance camera 710 is installed at the top of the connecting vertical plate 702. A projection display screen 711 is installed in the middle of the supporting vertical plate 701. The end of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 and the metal adsorption block 706 are connected. A certain gap is left between the ends. The signal output end of the inspection camera 710 is connected to the signal input end of the projection display screen 711. The inspection camera 710 is used to take pictures and inspect the edge of the cutting circular saw 6. This allows for a more accurate and convenient understanding of the wear and tear on the edge of the cutting circular saw 6. In addition, the staff can watch the inspection video on the projection display screen 711 from the outside. This makes it more convenient to use and provides data reference for understanding the usage of the cutting circular saw 6 and for timely disassembly and maintenance. This ensures that the cutting circular saw 6 is always in good condition and that information can be accurately obtained without disassembling the cutting circular saw 6. Simultaneously, the synchronous electromagnet 704 and the metal adsorption block 706 work together to adsorb the cutting circular saw 6, so that it can run synchronously with the rotating rod 703. The electric push rod 709 changes the position of the moving shift rack 708. The moving shift rack 708 and the drive gear 705 mesh with each other, which plays a role in rotating the cutting circular saw 6, so that the edge of the cutting circular saw 6 rotates slowly and passes through the shooting position of the inspection camera 710 in sequence, making the shooting more comprehensive and convenient. An inclined air box 712 is installed on the top of the support frame 2, and a micro air pump 713 is installed at the top of the support frame 2. The air outlet of the micro air pump 713 is connected to an air supply pipe 714. The bottom end of the air supply pipe 714 is connected to one end of the inclined air box 712. An air blowing hole is opened in the middle of the inclined air box 712, and the air blowing hole faces the cutting circular saw 6. By using the inclined air box 712 and the micro air pump 713 in cooperation, the edge of the cutting circular saw 6 is cleaned by blowing air, so that the edge of the cutting circular saw 6 can remain clean when it is pierced, and prevent it from being blocked by wood chips, which would cause unclear imaging and affect the test results. A guide frame 715 is installed at one end of the support frame 2. A connecting moving block 716 is connected to one end of the lifting movable block 4. A compression pad 717 is installed at the top of the connecting moving block 716. A fixed mounting frame 718 is installed in the middle of one end of the guide frame 715. A push-button counter 719 is installed in the middle of the fixed mounting frame 718. A movable round rod 720 is movably installed through the bottom of the fixed mounting frame 718. A compression spring 721 is sleeved in the middle of the movable round rod 720. A fitting round block 722 is connected to the bottom end of the movable round rod 720. The fitting round block 722 is aligned with the compression pad 717. The top of the movable round rod 720 and the push-button counter are connected. Correspondingly, at the bottom of 719, the compression spring 721 and the compression pad 717 work together to push the movable rod 720 upward as the moving block 4 and the circular saw 6 rise and fall simultaneously. The movable rod 720 presses the push-type counter 719 to count the number of times the circular saw 6 moves upward. This allows for a precise count of the number of times the circular saw 6 cuts the wood. Based on the number of times the circular saw 6 is used, the edge of the circular saw 6 is inspected. After each specified number of cuts, a photographic inspection and maintenance operation is performed, making the operation more precise and convenient. A fixed base plate 723 is installed at the top center of the support frame 2. A U-shaped guide frame 724 is installed at the center of the fixed base plate 723. A counterweight drop rod 725 is movably engaged at the center of the U-shaped guide frame 724. Positioning brackets 726 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the U-shaped guide frame 724 at the top of the fixed base plate 723. A guide rod 727 is installed at the center of the positioning bracket 726. A movable pull block 728 is movably installed at one end of the fixed base plate 723. A guide groove 729 is opened at the top of the fixed base plate 723 corresponding to the movable pull block 728. A traction rope 730 is connected to one end of the movable pull block 728. The bottom end of the movable pull block 728 is movably engaged inside the guide groove 729. The traction rope 730 is in sequence close to the top of the two guide rods 727 and the bottom surface of the counterweight drop rod 725. One end of the traction rope 730 is connected to the top of the lifting movable block 4. A positioning plate 731 is installed at the top of the support frame 2 on one side of the fixed base plate 723. The two ends of the top of the positioning plate 731 are symmetrically and movably mounted with movable connecting plates 732. One end of each movable connecting plate 732 is connected to a high-strength ultra-thin protective plate 733. The two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates 733 move through the top of the support frame 2. The high-strength ultra-thin protective plates 733 correspond to the positions of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704. Both movable connecting plates 732 have reciprocating moving blocks 734 mounted on their tops. One end of each reciprocating moving block 734 is connected to a pressing rod 735. A return spring 736 is sleeved in the middle of the pressing rod 735. Positioning fixing blocks 737 are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the top of the positioning plate 731. One end of each of the two reciprocating moving blocks 734 is connected to a connecting rope 738. Positioning cylinders 739 are symmetrically mounted in the middle of the positioning plate 731. The pressing rod 735 moves through the positioning fixing block 737. The two connecting ropes 738 are respectively close to the middle surface of the two positioning cylinders 739. One end of each connecting rope 738 is connected to a movable pull block 728. The traction rope 730 and the guide rod 736 are used to connect the moving blocks 728. 27 work together to change the position of the movable pull block 728, and then adjust the reciprocating moving block 734 through the connecting rope 738. This causes the positions of the two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates 733 to change with the height of the cutting circular saw 6. The two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates 733 cover and protect the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 and the maintenance camera 710 during the cutting process, preventing wood chips from splashing and adhering to the surfaces of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 and the maintenance camera 710 and affecting their normal use. Moreover, during maintenance, the two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates 733 will move away from each other, so as not to affect normal shooting and observation. The operation method fully demonstrates the linkage effect and better coordination. A stable clamping drive mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the processing table 1; The stable clamping drive mechanism 8 includes a drive roller 801, a drive sprocket 802, a transmission chain 803, a drive motor 804, a guide strip 805, a moving push plate 806, a chip removal spacing 807, an L-shaped moving frame 808, a U-shaped positioning frame 809, a bidirectional threaded rod 810, an adjusting motor 811, a position adjusting block 812, a clamping connecting arm 813, a connecting plate 814, a pressure sensor 815, an elastic protective pad 816, a guide short column 817, a clamping plate 818, a positioning stop block 819, a positioning screw hole 820, a splicing connecting plate 821, a locking bolt 822, a fixed bracket 823, a hydraulic telescopic rod 824, a lifting connecting plate 825, a pressing and stabilizing wheel 826, and a guide long rod 827. A drive roller 801 is symmetrically installed through the top of the processing table 1. A drive sprocket 802 is installed at both ends of the drive roller 801. A transmission chain 803 is sleeved on the surface of the drive sprocket 802, and a tension adjusting pressure wheel is provided on the top of the transmission chain 803. A drive motor 804 is installed at one end of the top of the processing table 1. Guide strips 805 are symmetrically installed on the top of the processing table 1. A movable pusher plate 806 is movably installed above the processing table 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 804 is connected to the end of a drive roller 801. The bottom end of the movable pusher plate 806 is in close contact with the top surface of the drive roller 801. The guide strips 805 are movably engaged with the bottom of the movable pusher plate 806. A chip discharge gap 807 is provided in the middle of the movable pusher plate 806. An L-shaped moving frame 808 is connected to one end of the movable pusher plate 806. A U-shaped positioning frame 809 is installed in the middle of the L-shaped moving frame 808. A bidirectional threaded rod 810 is installed in the middle of the U-shaped positioning frame 809. An adjusting motor 811 is installed at one end of the U-shaped positioning frame 809. The end of the adjusting motor 811 is connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 810. The position adjustment block 812 and the bidirectional threaded rod 810 are connected by threads. The position of the chip discharge gap 807 corresponds to the position of the chip discharge groove 9. A position adjustment block 812 is symmetrically and movably mounted in the middle of the U-shaped positioning frame 809. One end of the position adjustment block 812 is connected to a clamping connecting arm 813. A connecting plate 814 is mounted on one end of the clamping connecting arm 813. A pressure sensor 815 is mounted in the middle of the connecting plate 814. Elastic protective pads 816 are mounted on both sides of the pressure sensor 815 at one end of the connecting plate 814. Guide short posts 817 are symmetrically installed through both ends of the connecting plate 814. A clamping plate 818 is connected between the ends of the two guide short posts 817. The L-shaped moving frame 808... Positioning blocks 819 are installed at equal intervals at one end, and clamping plate 818 is in close contact with the surface of elastic protective pad 816. The signal output end of pressure sensor 815 is connected to the signal input end of regulating motor 811 through an external controller. With the cooperation of drive roller 801 and drive motor 804, the moving push plate 806 plays a role in transferring and conveying, thereby conveying the wood without the need for manual pushing and adjustment of position. Moreover, the two sides of the wood are clamped and fixed by clamping connecting arm 813 and clamping plate 818, which improves the placement stability of the wood and makes cutting more accurate. The position of the clamping connecting arm 813 is affected by the position adjustment block 812. Its position can be adjusted by using the adjusting motor 811 and the bidirectional threaded rod 810. The clamping can be adjusted according to the width of the wood, making the clamping method more convenient. The pressure sensor 815 can monitor the stability of the clamping to prevent the wood from being unstable and causing cutting wobbles and safety accidents. At the same time, the elastic protective pad 816 provides buffer protection for the pressure sensor 815 to prevent impact damage to the pressure sensor 815 during clamping. The bottom of the L-shaped movable frame 808 is provided with equidistant positioning screw holes 820. A splicing plate 821 is connected to the middle of one end of the U-shaped positioning frame 809. Locking bolts 822 are equidistantly installed in the middle of the splicing plate 821. The splicing plate 821 is in close contact with the bottom surface of the L-shaped movable frame 808. The positions of the locking bolts 822 correspond to the positions of the positioning screw holes 820. The splicing plate 821 and the L-shaped movable frame 808 are fixedly connected by the locking bolts 822, utilizing the positioning screw holes 820. The use of the locking bolt 822 in conjunction with the splicing plate 821 provides a locking and fixing function, improves the stability of the U-shaped positioning frame 809, and makes the disassembly and fixing of the U-shaped positioning frame 809 simple, which facilitates the subsequent adjustment of the position of the U-shaped positioning frame 809, thereby changing the position of the two clamping plates 818 from the chip discharge distance 807, so that the position of the two clamping plates 818 corresponds to the position of the wood that needs to be cut, in order to adapt to the cutting requirements of different positions and widths; Fixed brackets 823 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the support frame 2. A hydraulic telescopic rod 824 is installed in the middle of the fixed bracket 823. A lifting connecting plate 825 is connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 824. A pressing and stabilizing wheel 826 is installed at both ends of the bottom of the lifting connecting plate 825. Guide rods 827 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the lifting connecting plate 825. The hydraulic telescopic rod 824 and the guide rods 827 work together to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the lifting connecting plate 825. The pressing and stabilizing wheel 826 presses and stabilizes the top of the moving wood, which improves the stability of the wood movement process, protects the cutting process, and prevents the wood from shaking up and down after being cut, thus preventing cutting errors.

[0020] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: First, according to the requirements of wood cutting and shaping, if the wood is cut from the middle, the splicing connecting plate 821 is located in the middle of the L-shaped moving frame 808, and the U-shaped positioning frame 809 is also located in the middle of the L-shaped moving frame 808, so that the two clamping connecting arms 813 are located above the moving push plate 806 and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the chip discharge gap 807. Therefore, when the wood is placed and clamped, it can be determined that the middle of the wood corresponds to the position of the chip discharge gap 807 and the chip discharge groove 9. If the wood is not... The wood is cut symmetrically from the middle. By tightening the locking bolt 822, the position of the splicing plate 821 on the L-shaped moving frame 808 is changed, and the positions of the two clamping connecting arms 813 are changed accordingly. This makes the distance between the two clamping plates 818 and the chip discharge distance 807 correspond to the cutting position of the wood. One clamping plate 818 is closer to the chip discharge distance 807 than the other clamping plate 818, so that after the wood is clamped, its cutting position still corresponds to the position of the chip discharge distance 807. The splicing plate 821 is locked and fixed by using the locking bolt 822. After the clamping position is adjusted, the worker takes the wood to be processed and places it on the top of the moving push plate 806, with one end of the wood tightly against the positioning block 819. The adjusting motor 811 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 810 to rotate, so that the two position adjustment blocks 812 move towards the center of the U-shaped positioning frame 809 simultaneously. Then, the two clamping connecting arms 813 move closer to each other until the two clamping plates 818 are tightly clamped against the two sides of the wood. In the clamped state, the clamping plates 818 move inward to squeeze the elastic protective pad 816 and press it against the end of the pressure sensor 815. The clamping plates 818 determine whether they stably clamp the wood based on the pressure state sensed by the two pressure sensors 815. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 824 extends downward, pushing the lifting connecting plate 825 and the pressing and stabilizing wheel 826 to descend, so that the pressing and stabilizing wheel 826 presses tightly against the top surface of the wood, which plays a role in pressing and stabilizing the wood from above. The drive motor 804 starts, driving the drive sprocket 802 and the transmission chain 803 to rotate, causing the drive roller 801 to rotate, pushing the moving push plate 806 forward, so that the clamped wood is pushed gradually closer to the cutting circular saw 6. Next, the hydraulic lifting rod 3 extends downward, pushing the lifting movable block 4 and the connecting moving block 716 downward. The descent of the lifting movable block 4 changes the height position of the cutting motor 5 and the cutting circular saw 6. The cutting motor 5 drives the cutting circular saw 6 to rotate, which can cut and shape the continuously moving wood. When the lifting block 4 descends, the traction rope 730 pulls the moving block 728 along the guide groove 729. The guide rod 727 guides and limits the traction rope 730. The counterweight falling rod 725 automatically falls, causing part of the traction rope 730 to be pressed down, leaving a certain margin. When the moving block 728 moves, it pulls the reciprocating moving block 734 through the connecting rope 738. The return spring 736 is stretched, causing the moving connecting plate 732 to slide along the surface of the positioning plate 731, changing the position of the two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates 733, so that the two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates 733 interact with each other. The spliced ​​cover at the ends of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 and the inspection camera 710 serves as a protective barrier, preventing wood chips from splashing and adhering to the ends of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 and the inspection camera 710 during cutting and affecting subsequent use. When the circular saw 6 contacts the wood, the high-strength ultra-thin protective plate 733 has already been spliced ​​and covered. When the circular saw 6 contacts the wood and cuts through the wood, it will continue to move downwards a certain distance. During this stage, the traction rope 730 will continue to be pulled by the lifting movable block 4. The part of the traction rope 730 pressed down by the counterweight falling round rod 725 is gradually stretched, and the counterweight falling round rod 725 gradually rises in force. After the cutting operation is completed, the hydraulic lifting rod 3 will pull the lifting movable block 4 and the connecting moving block 716 to rise. As the lifting movable block 4 gradually rises, the counterweight falling round rod 725 will first press down on the relaxed traction rope 730 by gravity, leaving a certain margin. At the same time, the reset spring 736 resets and contracts, causing the two extrusion long rods 735 to gradually move away. The moving connecting plate 732 and the high-strength ultra-thin protective plate 733 will gradually separate, no longer covering the ends of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 and the maintenance camera 710. During the upward movement of the connecting moving block 716, the squeezing pad 717 will come into contact with the fitting round block 722, pushing the movable round rod 720 upward and compressing the squeezing spring 721 until the top of the movable round rod 720 presses against the bottom of the press-type counter 719. The press-type counter 719 counts its rise, and then the rise after the cutting circular saw 6 is completed is statistically analyzed. Based on the statistics, the number of cutting processes can be known. Subsequent staff will select the appropriate time to inspect the edge of the circular saw 6 according to the prescribed cutting cycle maintenance requirements and the specific number of cuts already completed. After the circular saw 6 has completed the corresponding number of cuts, it will be raised and moved. At this time, the two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates 733 will no longer cover the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 and the maintenance camera 710. The adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 will be energized, so that its end will be attached with strong magnetism. There is a gap between the end of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 and the end of the metal adsorption block 706. The gap is small, and the strong magnetism can pass through the gap to adsorb and fix the metal adsorption block 706 in the air. The electric push rod 709 pushes the moving shift rack 708 to slide along the fixed guide frame 707. During the sliding process, it meshes with the drive gear 705, causing the rotating rod 703 and the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 to rotate synchronously. When the cutting motor 5 is not running, the metal adsorption block 706 and the cutting circular saw 6 are rotated together with the adsorption synchronous electromagnet 704 due to the magnetic influence. The micro air pump 713 generates airflow, which is used to clean the edge of the cutting circular saw 6 through the air supply pipe 714 and the tilting air box 712 to remove the wood chips left during cutting. When the cutting circular saw 6 rotates, the inspection camera 710 can take pictures of the edge of the cutting circular saw 6 to obtain information, which is then transmitted to the projection display screen 711. The staff can observe and detect the wear of the edge of the cutting circular saw 6 by looking at the camera information on the projection display screen 711 and determine whether maintenance, repair and replacement are required based on the inspection results.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precision wood cutting and forming integrated machine, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is installed at one end of the middle of the processing table (1). A hydraulic lifting rod (3) is installed at the bottom of one end of the support frame (2). A lifting movable block (4) is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod (3). A cutting motor (5) is installed at one end of the lifting movable block (4). A circular saw (6) is connected to the output shaft of the cutting motor (5). A chip removal groove (9) is opened in the middle of the processing table (1). An auxiliary maintenance mechanism (7) is set at one end of the support frame (2). The auxiliary maintenance and repair mechanism (7) includes a support vertical plate (701); One end of the support frame (2) is connected to a support vertical plate (701), and the bottom end of the support vertical plate (701) is connected to a connecting vertical plate (702). A rotating round rod (703) is movably installed through the bottom of the connecting vertical plate (702). One end of the rotating round rod (703) is connected to an adsorption synchronous electromagnet (704), and the other end of the rotating round rod (703) is connected to a drive gear (705). A metal adsorption round block (706) is connected to the middle of one end of the cutting circular saw (6). A fixed guide frame (707) is installed at the middle of one end of the connecting vertical plate (702), a movable shift rack (708) is engaged in the middle of the fixed guide frame (707), an electric push rod (709) is installed at the top end of the fixed guide frame (707), a maintenance camera (710) is installed at the top of the connecting vertical plate (702), and a projection display screen (711) is installed in the middle of the supporting vertical plate (701). An inclined air box (712) is installed on the top of the support frame (2), and a micro air pump (713) is installed at the top of the support frame (2). The air outlet of the micro air pump (713) is connected to an air supply pipe (714). One end of the support frame (2) is equipped with a guide vertical frame (715), one end of the lifting movable block (4) is connected to a connecting moving block (716), the top of the connecting moving block (716) is equipped with a compression soft pad (717), one end of the guide vertical frame (715) is equipped with a fixed mounting frame (718), the middle of the fixed mounting frame (718) is equipped with a push-type counter (719), the bottom of the fixed mounting frame (718) is movably connected with a movable round rod (720), the middle of the movable round rod (720) is sleeved with a compression spring (721), and the bottom end of the movable round rod (720) is connected with a fitting round block (722). The bottom end of the gas supply pipe (714) is connected to one end of the inclined air blowing box (712), and the inclined air blowing box (712) has an air blowing hole in the middle, which faces the cutting circular saw (6). The fitting round block (722) is aligned with the compression pad (717), and the top end of the movable round rod (720) corresponds to the bottom end of the press-type counter (719).

2. The integrated precision wood cutting and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A certain gap is left between the end of the adsorption synchronous electromagnet (704) and the end of the metal adsorption block (706), and the signal output end of the inspection camera (710) is connected to the signal input end of the projection display screen (711).

3. The integrated precision wood cutting and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable shift rack (708) is located above the drive gear (705), and the movable shift rack (708) and the drive gear (705) mesh with each other. The end of the electric push rod (709) and the top of the movable shift rack (708) are connected to each other.

4. The integrated precision wood cutting and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed base plate (723) is installed at the top center of the support frame (2). A U-shaped guide frame (724) is installed at the center of the fixed base plate (723). A counterweight drop rod (725) is movably connected to the center of the U-shaped guide frame (724). Positioning brackets (726) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the U-shaped guide frame (724) at the top of the fixed base plate (723). A guide rod (727) is installed at the center of the positioning bracket (726). A movable pull block (728) is movably installed at one end of the fixed base plate (723). A guide groove (729) is opened at the top of the fixed base plate (723) corresponding to the movable pull block (728). A traction rope (730) is connected to one end of the movable pull block (728). The top of the support frame (2) is located on one side of the fixed base plate (723) and a positioning plate (731) is installed. The two ends of the top of the positioning plate (731) are symmetrically and movably installed with movable connecting plates (732). One end of each of the two movable connecting plates (732) is connected to a high-strength ultra-thin protective plate (733). The top of each of the two movable connecting plates (732) is equipped with a reciprocating moving block (734), one end of which is connected to a pressing rod (735), and a return spring (736) is sleeved in the middle of the pressing rod (735). The two ends of the top of the positioning plate (731) are symmetrically equipped with positioning fixing blocks (737), one end of each of the two reciprocating moving blocks (734) is connected to a connecting rope (738), and a positioning cylinder (739) is symmetrically installed in the middle of the positioning plate (731).

5. The integrated precision wood cutting and forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the movable pull block (728) is movably engaged inside the guide groove (729), and the traction rope (730) is in sequence closely attached to the top end of the two guide rods (727) and the bottom end surface of the counterweight drop rod (725). One end of the traction rope (730) is connected to the top end of the lifting movable block (4). Two high-strength ultra-thin protective plates (733) are movably inserted through the top of the support frame (2), and the high-strength ultra-thin protective plates (733) correspond to the positions of the adsorption synchronous electromagnets (704); The compression rod (735) extends through the positioning block (737), and the two connecting ropes (738) are respectively attached to the middle surface of the two positioning cylinders (739). One end of the connecting rope (738) is connected to the movable pull block (728).

6. The integrated precision wood cutting and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the processing table (1) is provided with a stable clamping drive mechanism (8). The stable clamping drive mechanism (8) includes a drive roller (801); The top of the processing table (1) is symmetrically connected with drive rollers (801), and drive sprockets (802) are installed at both ends of the drive rollers (801). A transmission chain (803) is sleeved on the surface of the drive sprockets (802), and a tension adjusting pressure wheel is provided on the top of the transmission chain (803). A drive motor (804) is installed at one end of the top of the processing table (1). Guide strips (805) are symmetrically installed on the top of the processing table (1). A movable pusher plate (806) is movably installed above the processing table (1). A chip removal gap (807) is opened in the middle of the movable pusher plate (806). An L-shaped moving frame (808) is connected to one end of the movable pusher plate (806). A U-shaped positioning frame (809) is installed in the middle of the L-shaped moving frame (808). A bidirectional threaded rod (810) is installed in the middle of the U-shaped positioning frame (809). An adjusting motor (811) is installed at one end of the U-shaped positioning frame (809). A position adjustment block (812) is symmetrically and movably installed in the middle of the U-shaped positioning frame (809). One end of the position adjustment block (812) is connected to a clamping connecting arm (813). One end of the clamping connecting arm (813) is installed with a connecting plate (814). A pressure sensor (815) is installed in the middle of the connecting plate (814). Elastic protective pads (816) are installed on both sides of the pressure sensor (815) at one end of the connecting plate (814). Guide short posts (817) are symmetrically installed through both ends of the connecting plate (814). A clamping plate (818) is connected between the ends of the two guide short posts (817). A positioning stop block (819) is installed at equal intervals at one end of the L-shaped moving frame (808). The bottom of the L-shaped movable frame (808) is provided with positioning screw holes (820) at equal intervals, and a splicing connecting plate (821) is connected to the middle of one end of the U-shaped positioning frame (809). Locking bolts (822) are installed at equal intervals in the middle of the splicing connecting plate (821). Fixed brackets (823) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the support frame (2). A hydraulic telescopic rod (824) is installed in the middle of the fixed bracket (823). A lifting connecting plate (825) is connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (824). A pressure stabilizing wheel (826) is installed at both ends of the bottom of the lifting connecting plate (825). Guide rods (827) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the lifting connecting plate (825).

7. The integrated precision wood cutting and forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The output shaft of the drive motor (804) is connected to the end of a drive roller (801), the bottom end of the movable pusher plate (806) is in close contact with the top surface of the drive roller (801), and the guide strip (805) is movably engaged with the bottom of the movable pusher plate (806). The end of the regulating motor (811) is connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (810), and the position adjustment block (812) and the bidirectional threaded rod (810) are connected by a thread. The position of the chip discharge spacing (807) corresponds to the position of the chip discharge groove (9).

8. The integrated precision wood cutting and forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The clamping plate (818) is in close contact with the surface of the elastic protective pad (816), and the signal output end of the pressure sensor (815) is connected to the signal input end of the regulating motor (811) through an external controller; The splicing plate (821) is in close contact with the bottom surface of the L-shaped moving frame (808), and the position of the locking bolt (822) corresponds to the position of the positioning screw hole (820). The splicing plate (821) and the L-shaped moving frame (808) are fixedly connected by the locking bolt (822).

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