A method, system, and storage medium for measuring aerosol visual organoleptic concentration

By using a method for measuring the visual concentration of aerosols, and through multiple concentration extractions and simultaneous calculations, optical measurements are transformed into dimensional physical quantities. This solves the problems of accuracy and reliability in measuring the visual concentration of smoke, and can be applied to data comparison and quality control in the tobacco industry and other fields.

CN121384550BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, optical measurements of the visual sensory concentration of flue gas lack clear dimensions, resulting in poor traceability of measurement results. This makes it difficult to effectively compare and integrate the results across different laboratories and instruments, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the measurement results and making it difficult to establish unified quality standards.

Method used

The method of measuring aerosol concentration by visual perception is adopted. By performing multiple concentration suction measurements on aerosol-generated products, optical parameters and mass information are obtained. Combined with suction flow information, the results are calculated and converted into physical quantities with definite dimensions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and reliability of measurement results, enhances data comparability, supports quality control and standardization in the tobacco industry, and expands its application scope to environmental monitoring and chemical production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a kind of aerosol visual sense concentration measurement method, system and storage medium, the measurement method includes: step S1: the suction flow of aerosol generating article is calibrated, and the suction flow information is recorded;Step S2: the aerosol of aerosol generating article is measured at the first concentration, and the first concentration quality information is obtained;Step S3: the aerosol of aerosol generating article is measured at the second concentration, and the second concentration quality information is obtained, wherein the first concentration is less than the second concentration;Step S4: based on suction flow information, respectively with first concentration quality information and second concentration quality information simultaneously calculated, aerosol concentration data is obtained. Through the clear instrument equipment requirement and strict operation process, the optical index lacking clear dimension obtained by optical measuring instrument can be converted into physical quantity with determined dimension, the measurement error is reduced, and the accuracy and reliability of measurement result are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of flue gas detection, specifically relating to a method, measurement system, and storage medium for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols. Background Technology

[0002] In the tobacco industry and related research fields, accurate measurement of the visual concentration of smoke is crucial. Currently, optical measuring instruments are often used to obtain optical indicators related to smoke. While these indicators can reflect changes in the measured object to some extent, they generally lack clearly defined dimensions.

[0003] The lack of a clear dimension makes the traceability of measurement results poor, and data obtained from different measurement environments and instruments are difficult to compare and integrate effectively. For example, when the same type of optical measuring instrument is used to measure the same flue gas sample in different laboratories, the optical index values ​​obtained may differ due to slight differences in the instruments and measurement environments. Furthermore, due to the lack of a unified dimensional standard, it is impossible to accurately determine whether these differences are caused by the sample itself or by the measurement conditions.

[0004] This problem severely impacts the accuracy and reliability of measurement results, making it difficult for researchers to conduct in-depth analysis and research based on this data. Furthermore, in the quality control of tobacco products, the poor comparability of measurement results makes it difficult to formulate unified and accurate quality standards, thus affecting the standardized development of the entire tobacco industry. Therefore, how to transform these optical indicators into physical quantities with definite dimensions and clear meanings has become an urgent technical challenge. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a method, system and storage medium for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols to solve the above problems.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] In a first aspect, this application provides a method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols. The method includes: step S1: calibrating the suction flow rate of the aerosol-generating product and recording the suction flow rate information; step S2: performing suction measurement on the aerosol in the aerosol-generating product to obtain first concentration mass information; step S3: performing suction measurement on the aerosol in the aerosol-generating product to obtain second concentration mass information, wherein the first concentration is less than the second concentration; step S4: calculating the aerosol concentration data by combining the suction flow rate information with the first concentration mass information and the second concentration mass information.

[0008] Furthermore, the first concentration mass information includes the first aerosol optical parameters and the first aerosol mass. Step S2 includes: Step S21: Activate the negative pressure device to perform suction measurement of the first concentration of the aerosol; Step S22: Obtain the first aerosol optical parameters measured by suction of the first concentration; Step S23: Obtain the first aerosol mass measured by suction of the first concentration.

[0009] Furthermore, the second concentration mass information includes the second aerosol optical parameters and the second aerosol mass. Step S3 includes: Step S31: Activate the negative pressure device to perform suction measurement of the second concentration of the aerosol; Step S32: Obtain the second aerosol optical parameters measured by suction of the second concentration; Step S33: Obtain the second aerosol mass measured by suction of the second concentration.

[0010] Furthermore, step S4 includes: step S41: calculating the aerosol visual sensory value based on the aspiration flow rate information, the first concentration mass information, and the second concentration mass information; step S42: determining the aerosol concentration data based on the aerosol visual sensory value and the aerosol optical parameters.

[0011] Secondly, this application provides a system for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols. The system is applied to the aforementioned method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols. The system includes an aerosol generating device, a measuring device, a flow control device, and a negative pressure device. The aerosol generating device generates aerosols and is provided with a first sampling port and a second sampling port. The first sampling port and the second sampling port are independently connected to the measuring device. Under the control of the flow control device, the negative pressure device draws and measures the aerosols in the measuring device.

[0012] Furthermore, the measuring device includes a first aerosol trapping device and a second aerosol trapping device. The first aerosol trapping device is connected to a first sampling port to obtain first concentration mass information of aerosols, and the second aerosol trapping device is connected to a second sampling port to obtain second concentration mass information of aerosols.

[0013] Thirdly, this application provides a computer system including a memory and a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the above-described method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols.

[0014] Fourthly, this application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program / instructions thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols.

[0015] Fifthly, this application provides a computer program product, including a computer program / instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols.

[0016] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the advantages and positive effects of the aerosol visual sensory concentration measurement method proposed in this application are as follows:

[0017] Improving measurement accuracy and reliability: Through clear instrument and equipment requirements and strict operating procedures, this invention can transform dimensionless optical indicators obtained from optical measuring instruments into physical quantities with defined dimensions, reducing measurement errors and significantly improving the accuracy and reliability of measurement results. For example, by strictly requiring the precision of each instrument and equipment and averaging multiple measurements, the impact of instrument errors and fluctuations in the measurement environment on the measurement results is effectively reduced.

[0018] Enhancing Data Comparability: This invention enables the comparison and integration of data obtained from different measurement environments and instruments based on a unified dimensional standard. In the process of tobacco product quality control, the visual sensory concentration measurement data of smoke from different batches of products can be accurately compared, providing strong support for the formulation of unified and accurate quality standards and contributing to the standardized development of the tobacco industry.

[0019] Broad application prospects: This method is not only applicable to the measurement of visual concentration of smoke in the tobacco industry, but also has potential application value in other fields involving aerosol concentration measurement and requiring the conversion of optical indicators into specific physical quantities, such as environmental monitoring and chemical production, thus expanding the application scope of the measurement method. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The above description of this application and the following detailed embodiments will be better understood when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are merely examples of the claimed technical solutions.

[0021] Figure 1 This is an architecture diagram of the aerosol visual sensory concentration measurement system provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the aerosol visual sensory concentration measurement system provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of the method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols provided in this application.

[0024] The reference numerals in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0025] Aerosol generator: 10;

[0026] First sampling port: 21;

[0027] Second sampling port: 22;

[0028] First aerosol collection device: 31;

[0029] Second aerosol collection device: 32;

[0030] First flow control device: 41;

[0031] Second flow control device: 42;

[0032] Timer: 50;

[0033] Negative pressure device: 60. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The detailed features and advantages of this application are described below in the specific embodiments. The content of this description is sufficient to enable any person skilled in the art to understand the technical content of this application and implement it accordingly. Based on the specification, claims and drawings disclosed in this specification, a person skilled in the art can easily understand the related objectives and advantages of this application.

[0035] The invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which similar reference numerals denote similar elements. While specific structures and arrangements are discussed, it should be understood that this is done merely for illustrative purposes. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other structures and arrangements can be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention can also be used in a variety of other applications.

[0036] In this specification and claims, several terms will be used, and unless otherwise indicated, these terms will be defined to have the following meanings:

[0037] The singular forms “a” and “the” include their corresponding plural forms. “At least one” means one or more, and “more” means two or more. “At least one of the following” or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can be expressed as: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.

[0038] All figures used to represent component amounts, properties (e.g., molecular weight), reaction conditions, etc., should be considered to be modified in all cases by the terms "within the unavoidable margin of error" or "about". Therefore, the numerical values ​​set forth herein are approximate and may vary depending on the desired properties sought to be obtained by the present invention. The principles of equivalents, which are applied to a minimum and not intended to limit the scope of the claims, should be applied, for example, each value should be interpreted at least according to the reported significant digits and by applying conventional rounding techniques.

[0039] It should be understood that the term "and / or" in this article is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. A and B can be singular or plural. Additionally, the character " / " in this article generally indicates an "or" relationship between the preceding and following related objects, but it can also represent an "and / or" relationship. Please refer to the context for a more accurate understanding.

[0040] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product is usually placed during use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0041] Unless otherwise indicated, the following abbreviations have the following meanings, and any other abbreviations used herein but not defined have their generally accepted standard meanings:

[0042] All other terms used herein for special definition are intended to have the general meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, and in particular, meaning that one of ordinary skill in the art, upon reading the claims, specification and drawings of this patent, can directly and without doubt determine how the technical solution of this patent can be implemented.

[0043] Even if there are incomplete descriptions, omissions, or ambiguities in the grammar, words, punctuation, graphics, symbols, etc. of the claims, specification, and drawings of this patent, a person skilled in the art can still arrive at the only correct understanding by reading the claims, specification, and drawings as a whole without extensive reasoning or experimentation, and effectively exclude various incorrect interpretations that are not aimed at achieving the purpose of this patent.

[0044] Those skilled in the art would first choose to read the claims, specification, and drawings of this patent to reasonably interpret the terms; secondly, they would choose to refer to the relevant definitions in other documents published by the applicant before the filing date to reasonably interpret the terms; thirdly, they would choose the references cited in this patent to reasonably interpret the terms; and finally, they would choose to combine the technical dictionaries, technical manuals, reference books, textbooks, national or industry technical standards, etc., commonly used by those skilled in the art to reasonably interpret the terms.

[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides a system for measuring the visual concentration of aerosols. The system includes an aerosol generator 10, a measuring device, a flow control device, and a negative pressure device 60.

[0047] The aerosol generator 10 is used to generate aerosols. The aerosol generator 10 is provided with a first sampling port 21 and a second sampling port 22. The first sampling port 21 and the second sampling port 22 are independently connected to the measuring device.

[0048] The negative pressure device 60, under the control of the flow control device, performs suction measurement of the aerosol in the measuring device.

[0049] The negative pressure device 60 must have a stable negative pressure value, which should be (60 ± 5) kPa, and the negative pressure drainage flow rate should not be less than 10 L / min. The negative pressure device 60 provides stable gas flow power for the entire measurement system, ensuring that aerosols and flue gas can flow along the set path.

[0050] The flow control range of the flow control device should be no less than 2 L / min, and the maximum permissible error should meet ±20 mL / min. Precise control of the gas flow rate ensures the stability of the gas flow rate during measurement, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement results.

[0051] The aerosol generator 10 is capable of producing aerosols with a stable mass concentration exceeding 1000 μg / m³. A stable aerosol generator 10 is fundamental for obtaining reliable measurement data and provides a standard reference for subsequent measurements.

[0052] The measuring device may include a first aerosol trapping device 31 and a second aerosol trapping device 32.

[0053] Specifically, the first aerosol collection device 31 is connected to the first sampling port 21, which can be used to obtain the first concentration mass information of aerosols.

[0054] The second aerosol collection device 32 is connected to the second sampling port 22, which can be used to obtain the second concentration mass information of aerosols.

[0055] It is understandable that the first sampling port 21 and the second sampling port 22 can also be the same sampling port, and a single concentration of aerosol can be measured separately at different times.

[0056] The aerosol trapping device can effectively trap aerosol particles with a diameter of 15 nm and above, with a trapping efficiency of no less than 90%. This device is used to accurately collect aerosol particles of a specific size so that the aerosol concentration can be determined by subsequent mass measurement, thereby providing key data support for determining the visual concentration of flue gas.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 3 The aerosol visual sensory concentration measurement system of this application can be used to perform a method for measuring aerosol visual sensory concentration, as detailed below:

[0058] Step S1: Calibrate the suction flow rate of the aerosol-generated product and record the suction flow rate information.

[0059] According to such Figure 1 As shown in the connection diagram, the measurement system is sequentially connected to the aerosol generator 10, the first aerosol collection device 31, the second aerosol collection device 32, the flow control device, and the negative pressure device 60.

[0060] During the connection process, ensure that the interfaces between the devices are well sealed to prevent gas leakage from affecting the measurement results.

[0061] By activating the negative pressure device 60, slowly adjust the first flow control device 41 and the second flow control device 42, while observing the flow monitoring instrument, so that the flow controlled by the first flow control device 41 and the second flow control device 42 reaches the same value, and record the gas volume flow rate v (L / min) at this time. After calibration, turn off the negative pressure device 60.

[0062] Step S2: Perform a suction measurement on the aerosol of the aerosol-generated product to obtain the first concentration mass information.

[0063] The first concentration mass information includes the first aerosol optical parameters and the first aerosol mass.

[0064] Step S2 includes:

[0065] Step S21: Start the negative pressure device 60 to perform a first concentration measurement of the aerosol.

[0066] Step S22: Obtain the first aerosol optical parameters measured by suction at the first concentration.

[0067] Step S23: Obtain the mass of the first aerosol measured by suction at the first concentration.

[0068] Specifically, the initial mass of the nanoscale aerosol capture device is accurately weighed using an electronic balance and denoted as m0. This step forms the basis for subsequent mass change calculations.

[0069] Turn on the aerosol generator 10 and adjust it to a low concentration level.

[0070] Closely observe the aerosol concentration monitoring instrument. Once the aerosol concentration is stable and displayed within the set low concentration range, restart the negative pressure device 60 and simultaneously start the timer 50.

[0071] Immediately shut off the negative pressure device 60, and immediately place the first aerosol collection device 31 back on the electronic balance for weighing, recording the mass as m1. That is, the mass of the first aerosol at the first concentration is m1 - m0.

[0072] During the 10-minute measurement process, the measuring device continuously measures the optical parameters of the first aerosol, such as absorbance and scattering value. After the measurement is completed, the average values ​​of absorbance and scattering value within the 10 minutes are calculated and recorded as η1 and I1, respectively.

[0073] Step S3: Perform a second concentration measurement on the aerosol generated from the aerosol product to obtain the second concentration mass information.

[0074] The second concentration mass information includes the second aerosol optical parameters and the second aerosol mass.

[0075] Step S3 includes:

[0076] Step S31: Start the negative pressure device 60 to perform a second concentration measurement of the aerosol.

[0077] Step S32: Obtain the second aerosol optical parameters measured by suction at the second concentration.

[0078] Step S33: Obtain the mass of the second aerosol at the second concentration by suction measurement.

[0079] Specifically, the first aerosol capture device 31 is replaced with the second aerosol capture device 32, and the previous initial mass measurement and flow calibration steps are repeated.

[0080] Then, the aerosol generator 10 is adjusted to a high concentration level. After the aerosol concentration stabilizes, the negative pressure device 60 is turned on and timed for 10 minutes. The second aerosol optical parameters measured by the measuring device are recorded. The second aerosol optical parameters include the average values ​​of absorbance and scattering values, which are denoted as η2 and I2, respectively.

[0081] Immediately after the measurement was completed and the negative pressure device was turned off (60°C), the mass of the nanoscale aerosol collection device was weighed using an electronic balance and recorded as m2. Another set of key data was obtained through high-concentration measurements to provide a basis for subsequent calculations.

[0082] Step S4: Based on the suction flow rate information, calculate the aerosol concentration data by combining it with the first concentration mass information and the second concentration mass information.

[0083] Step S4 includes:

[0084] Step S41: Based on the suction flow rate information, the first concentration mass information, and the second concentration mass information, calculate the aerosol visual sensory value simultaneously.

[0085] Solve the following system of two linear equations in two variables:

[0086] (1)

[0087] in, The mass of the aerosol at the first concentration. This refers to the gas volumetric flow rate of the flow control device. The absorbance is the first aerosol optical parameter. The scattering value is the optical parameter of the first aerosol.

[0088] (2)

[0089] in, The mass of the second concentration of aerosol, This refers to the gas volumetric flow rate of the flow control device. The absorbance is the second aerosol optical parameter. This represents the scattering value of the second aerosol optical parameter.

[0090] Solving equations (1) and (2) simultaneously yields the coefficients of the aerosol visual sensory setpoint. and .

[0091] These two coefficients can immediately establish a link between optical parameters (absorbance and scattering value) and actual aerosol mass concentration, thereby enabling a fixed value for the visually perceived concentration of flue gas.

[0092] Step S42: Determine aerosol concentration data based on aerosol visual sensory values ​​and aerosol optical parameters.

[0093] The coefficients for the visual sensory determination of aerosols were obtained through mathematical calculations. and .

[0094] After calibration, =-0.006094, =0.0533053.

[0095] That is, the calibrated smoke mass concentration is

[0096] Among them, the transmitted background light signal is 1, T is the transmission value measurement result, and I2 is the scattering signal measurement result.

[0097] It is understandable that, in the absence of smoke, the transmittance signal is 1, and the measured transmittance value is the transmittance. Furthermore, the amount of smoke is proportional to the absorbance A and the scattering value.

[0098] Therefore, the transmittance signal can be processed into an absorbance signal using the following formula (3).

[0099] (3)

[0100] in, Absorbance This is the transmission value.

[0101] It is understood that this application obtains aerosol visual sensory values ​​that are related to optical parameters by collecting aerosol measurement information at different concentrations and making comparative calculations. Based on the aerosol visual sensory values, the dimensionless optical indicators measured by optical measuring instruments are transformed into physical quantities with definite dimensions and clear meanings, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the measurement results and enhancing the comparability and wide applicability of the data.

[0102] It should be noted that in the measurement system and measurement method of this application, a negative pressure device 60 that meets the requirements of a negative pressure value of (60 ± 5) kPa and a negative pressure drainage flow rate of not less than 10 L / min is preferred, and it is ensured that it is calibrated before measurement to ensure the stability of the negative pressure value and flow rate.

[0103] Select a flow control device with a flow control range of not less than 2L / min and a maximum permissible error of ±20mL / min. Also, calibrate it before use to ensure the accuracy of flow control.

[0104] Prepare an aerosol generator 10 capable of producing stable aerosols with a mass concentration higher than 1000 μg / m³, and debug it to ensure that stable aerosols can be produced under different concentration settings.

[0105] A nanoscale aerosol capture device capable of effectively trapping aerosol particles with a diameter of 15nm and above with a trapping efficiency of not less than 90% is adopted, and its trapping performance is checked before use to ensure that it meets the standards.

[0106] A timer 50 with a measurement range of 0.1s-30min and a maximum permissible error of ±0.1s was selected, along with an electronic balance with a measurement range of (0-00)mg and a maximum permissible error of ±0.01g. Both were calibrated to ensure the accuracy of the measurement.

[0107] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides a computer system including a memory, a processor, and computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the above-described method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols.

[0108] The computer system can be a server. The computer system includes a processor, a non-volatile storage medium, internal memory, an input device, a display screen, and a network interface connected via a system bus. The non-volatile storage medium of the computer system can store an operating system and computer-readable instructions. When executed, these computer-readable instructions cause the processor to perform a method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols according to various embodiments of this application. The specific implementation process of this method can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 3 The specific details will not be elaborated here.

[0109] The processor of this computer system provides computing and control capabilities, supporting the operation of the entire system. The internal memory stores computer-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, enable the processor to perform a method for measuring the visual concentration of aerosols. The computer system's input devices are used for inputting various parameters, its display screen is used for display, and its network interface is used for network communication.

[0110] Based on the same inventive concept, this application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-readable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the above-described method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols.

[0111] The memory in the embodiments of this application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.

[0112] The non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory.

[0113] Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.

[0114] By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous DRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous DRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous linked DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM).

[0115] The above embodiments can be implemented, in whole or in part, by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware, or any other combination thereof. When implemented using software, the above embodiments can be implemented, in whole or in part, as a computer program product. A computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs.

[0116] When computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of this application are generated. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.

[0117] Computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.

[0118] Computer-readable storage media can be any available medium that a computer can access, or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more sets of available media. Available media can be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., DVDs), or semiconductor media. Semiconductor media can be solid-state drives (SSDs).

[0119] It should be understood that in the various embodiments of this application, the order of the above-mentioned processes does not imply the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this application.

[0120] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.

[0121] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the devices, apparatuses, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0122] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices, apparatuses, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0123] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0124] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.

[0125] If a function is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0126] In this specification, references to "an embodiment" or "a specific implementation" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment / specific implementation is included in at least one embodiment / specific implementation of the invention. Therefore, the phrase "in one embodiment / specific implementation" appearing in various places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / setting, but rather to potentially different embodiments. Furthermore, specific features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments / settings in any suitable manner, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure.

[0127] Similarly, it should be understood that in the above description of exemplary embodiments / specific implementations of the present invention, various features of the present invention are sometimes combined together in a single embodiment / specific implementation or its figures and descriptions, with the aim of simplifying the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various aspects of the invention.

[0128] However, except for explicit instructions to the contrary or obvious technical contradictions or exclusions, the descriptive method of this patent should not be construed as reflecting an intention to claim more features than are explicitly stated in each claim. Rather, the inventive aspect reflected in the claims lies in not all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment / specification. Therefore, the claims following the detailed description are expressly incorporated herein by reference, each claim existing independently as a separate embodiment / specification of the invention.

[0129] Furthermore, while some embodiments / specific implementations described herein include, but are not limited to, other features included in other embodiments / specific implementations, combinations of features from different embodiments / specific implementations are intended to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments / specific implementations, as will be understood by those skilled in the art. For example, in the following claims, embodiments / specific implementations of any claim can be used in any combination.

[0130] The terms and expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes and not for limitation. In using these terms and expressions, it is not intended to exclude any equivalents of the features or portions thereof shown and described, but rather to recognize that various modifications may be possible within the scope of the invention.

[0131] Therefore, it should be understood that although the invention has been specifically disclosed through preferred embodiments, exemplary embodiments and optional features, those skilled in the art may take variations or modifications of the concepts disclosed herein, and such variations and modifications are therefore considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

[0132] The specific embodiments given in this specification are examples of useful implementations of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented using many variations of the devices, device components, and method steps disclosed in this specification.

[0133] The foregoing description of specific embodiments fully discloses the general features of the present invention, enabling others to easily modify and / or adapt such specific embodiments for various applications by applying knowledge within the scope of the art, without conducting excessive experimentation and without departing from the general concept of the present invention.

[0134] Therefore, based on the teachings and guidance provided herein, it is intended that such modifications and alterations be included within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the disclosed embodiments. It should be understood that the wording or terminology used herein is for descriptive purposes and is not intended to be limiting; thus, the wording or terminology in this specification will be interpreted by those skilled in the art based on the foregoing teachings and guidance.

[0135] Furthermore, the scope of the invention should not be limited to any of the exemplary embodiments described above, but only to the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method of measuring the aerosol visual organoleptic concentration, characterized in that, The measurement method includes: Step S1: Calibrate the suction flow rate of the aerosol-generated product and record the suction flow rate information; Step S2: Perform a first concentration suction measurement on the aerosol of the aerosol-generated product to obtain the first concentration mass information; Step S3: Perform a second concentration measurement on the aerosol of the aerosol-generated product to obtain second concentration mass information, wherein the first concentration is less than the second concentration; Step S4: Based on the suction flow rate information, calculate the aerosol concentration data by combining it with the first concentration mass information and the second concentration mass information respectively; The first concentration mass information includes the first aerosol optical parameters and the first aerosol mass. Step S2 includes: Step S21: Activating the negative pressure device to perform suction measurement of the first concentration of the aerosol; Step S22: Obtaining the first aerosol optical parameters measured by suction of the first concentration, wherein the aerosol optical parameters are absorbance and scattering value; Step S23: Obtaining the first aerosol mass measured by suction of the first concentration. The second concentration mass information includes the second aerosol optical parameters and the second aerosol mass. Step S3 includes: Step S31: Activate the negative pressure device to perform suction measurement of the second concentration of the aerosol; Step S32: Obtain the second aerosol optical parameters of the second concentration suction measurement; Step S33: Obtain the second aerosol mass of the second concentration suction measurement. Step S4 includes: Step S41: Calculate based on the suction flow rate information, the first concentration mass information and the second concentration mass information; Solve the following system of two linear equations in two variables: (1) wherein m0 is an initial mass of the aerosol trapping device, ml is a mass of the aerosol trapping device after the puffing of the aerosol of the first concentration, is the aerosol mass of the first concentration, is the gas volume flow of the flow control device, is the absorbance of the first aerosol optical parameter, is the scattering value of the first aerosol optical parameter; (2) Where m2 is the mass of the aerosol collection device after the second concentration is drawn off. This refers to the mass of the second concentration of aerosol. This refers to the gas volumetric flow rate of the flow control device. The absorbance is the second aerosol optical parameter. The scattering value is the optical parameter of the second aerosol; The coefficients are obtained by solving formulas (1) and (2) simultaneously. and ; Step S42: Determine the aerosol concentration data based on the coefficient k1, the coefficient k2, and the aerosol optical parameters.

2. A computer system, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, characterized in that, The processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols as described in claim 1.

3. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program / instructions stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program / instructions are executed by the processor, they implement the steps of the method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols as described in claim 1.

4. A computer program product, comprising a computer program / instructions, characterized in that, When the computer program / instructions are executed by the processor, they implement the steps of the method for measuring the visual sensory concentration of aerosols as described in claim 1.