一种考虑材料损伤的抗爆炸冲击结构优化方法

By combining the equivalent static load method with the moving deformable component method, the problems of boundary ambiguity and computational efficiency of traditional structural optimization methods under explosion and impact loads are solved. This achieves efficient and clear geometric boundary optimization of explosion-resistant structures, improving the reliability and impact resistance of the design.

CN121389360BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DALIAN UNIV OF TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional structural optimization methods face problems such as fuzzy boundary descriptions, numerical instability, high computational costs, and low computational efficiency when dealing with explosion and impact loads. In particular, they are difficult to effectively handle complex topological forms and rapid iterative design in nonlinear dynamic topology optimization.

Method used

By combining the Equivalent Static Load Method (ESLM) and the Moving Deformable Component Method (MMC), the nonlinear dynamic problem is decoupled into a linear static problem by establishing a mapping relationship between the dynamic displacement field and the static load field. Furthermore, through the explicit topology optimization framework of MMC, efficient and clear geometric boundary optimization of the structure is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables the rapid exploration of structural configurations with high stiffness, lightweight and excellent impact resistance within a broad design space, improves optimization efficiency and the engineering feasibility of the results, and enhances the structure's resistance to damage under extreme loads.

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Abstract

本发明属于航空航天、水下爆炸与拓扑优化技术领域,具体涉及一种考虑材料损伤的抗爆炸冲击结构优化方法,首先通过精确的非线性动力学响应分析获取结构的动态响应场,并据此对结构进行失效块与失效时间判断,并完成位移场修复;将非线性动力学在每个时间步的响应解耦为一系列线性静力学响应;进而在线性静力学框架内进行结构灵敏度计算,并通过静力学等效工况下的柔度最小化实现优化设计;通过反复迭代执行精确非线性动力学响应分析与上述等效静力学优化过程,最终完成抗爆炸冲击结构的优化设计。本发明能够帮助用户在广阔的设计空间内,快速探索并获得兼具高刚度、轻量化与优异抗冲击性能的新型结构构型。
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