一种基于遥感变量相关性的蒸散发数据高分辨率重建方法

By using a high-resolution reconstruction method based on the correlation of remote sensing variables, the challenges of high accuracy and high spatiotemporal resolution in existing ET estimation techniques are solved, achieving efficient and accurate evapotranspiration data reconstruction, which is suitable for large-scale regional and long-term series applications.

CN121458540BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ET estimation techniques are insufficient to meet the requirements of high accuracy, high spatiotemporal resolution, and strong applicability. Physical energy balance methods suffer from parameterization complexity, computational chain fragility, scale adaptation issues, and timeliness constraints. Remote sensing-nonparametric machine learning methods are limited by data dependence, hyperparameter sensitivity, and lack of physical mechanisms, resulting in limited model generalization ability.

Method used

A high-resolution reconstruction method based on the correlation of remote sensing variables was adopted. By collecting and preprocessing various remote sensing data, nine variables related to evapotranspiration were selected. An enhanced spatiotemporal adaptive reflectance fusion model was used for data fusion. Potential evapotranspiration was calculated by combining daily meteorological data, and a univariate-evapotranspiration regression model was established. Finally, high spatial and temporal resolution evapotranspiration data reconstruction was achieved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the computational efficiency and accuracy of evapotranspiration estimation, simplifies the modeling process, reduces computational resource requirements, is suitable for batch processing of large-scale regions and long-term series, and the estimation results are highly consistent with ground observations, demonstrating good interpretability and applicability.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种基于遥感变量相关性的蒸散发数据高分辨率重建方法,属于数据重建技术领域,包括:通过收集Landsat8与MODIS数据,筛选9种蒸散发相关变量,采用优化的ESTARFM模型融合变量,建立单变量相关的回归模型,结合潜在蒸散发实现30米 / 天ET重建,解决现有方法参数复杂、精度低的问题,提高计算效率。
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