一种直流变换器、供电系统、开关处理方法和控制方法

By using a DC-DC converter composed of N sub-modules, and connecting the switched capacitor unit and the filter capacitor in a non-resonant state, the problems of conduction loss and magnetic saturation in the DC-DC converter are solved, thereby improving the current output capability and circuit stability.

CN121461760BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG UNIV
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional DC-DC converters experience peak current and charge balance losses during state transitions due to capacitor voltage imbalance. Furthermore, the resonant inductor increases conduction losses and the risk of magnetic saturation, limiting current output capability.

Method used

A DC-DC converter consisting of N sub-modules is used. Each sub-module includes a switched capacitor unit, a bridge arm unit, and a filter unit. By connecting the input side in series and the output side in parallel, the switched capacitor unit in the non-resonant state is connected to the filter capacitor to reduce conduction losses and avoid additional resonant inductance. High-frequency small capacitors are used to stabilize the bus voltage.

Benefits of technology

It reduces conduction losses, avoids magnetic saturation, improves the current output capability of the circuit, reduces the size of magnetic components, and achieves stable current output.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种直流变换器、供电系统、开关处理方法和控制方法,涉及电力电子技术领域。由N个子模块各自的输入侧串联,且各自的输出侧并联构成,各子模块之间通过各自对应的输入侧串联,各自开关电容单元的两个输出端经过桥臂单元连接第一滤波电容的两端。通过开关电容单元与第一滤波电容之间连接,工作在非谐振状态下,降低导通损耗。第一滤波电感的两端连接第一滤波电容的一端和第一输出电容的一端;各子模块的输出侧通过各自对应的第一滤波电感连接,且共用一个第一输出电容。避免在大电流输出时峰值电流远远先于平均电流到达电感的饱和电流从而导致电感出现磁饱和问题,电感的峰值电流明显下降,从而提升电路的输出电流能力。
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