用于预测急性髓系白血病治疗反应的基因集、方法、产品及应用

By detecting differentiation arrest and promotion gene sets in stem-like malignant cells, a predictive model was constructed, which solved the problem of insufficient accuracy in predicting treatment response in acute myeloid leukemia in existing technologies, and achieved efficient assessment of treatment response and survival prognosis.

CN121496061BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HAIHE LAB OF CELL ECOSYSTEM +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HAIHE LAB OF CELL ECOSYSTEM
Filing Date
2026-01-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies have limited accuracy in predicting treatment response to acute myeloid leukemia (AML), lack effective biomarkers originating from leukemia stem and progenitor cells, and struggle to address the core biological mechanisms of AML resistance and relapse.

Method used

A gene set, including a differentiation arrest gene set and a differentiation promotion gene set, is provided for predicting treatment response in acute myeloid leukemia. A predictive model is constructed to predict treatment response by detecting gene expression levels in stem cell-like malignant cells.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of treatment response prediction, meets the needs of precision medicine, can be validated in single-cell transcriptome data and batch transcriptome data, and achieves the dual functions of treatment response prediction and survival prognosis assessment. The protocol is easy to standardize.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种用于预测急性髓系白血病治疗反应的基因集、方法、产品及应用,从AML干祖样恶性细胞这一关键细胞群体出发筛选预测标志物,直接针对疾病复发和耐药的核心机制,生物学意义明确,且发现并验证了两个全新的、与AML治疗反应和预后相关的基因集合,突破了现有依赖已知临床和遗传因素的局限,能够提高预测准确性,满足精准医疗需求,结合单细胞转录组大数据的发现能力与批量转录组数据的验证便利性,建立了一条从基础研究发现到临床验证的高效技术路径,开发的预测模型兼具治疗反应预测和生存预后评估双重功能,且方案易于标准化,临床转化潜力大。
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