Concrete pouring auxiliary equipment for inclined roof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA METALLURGICAL CONSTR ENG GRP
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
由于受条件限制,混凝土在浇筑过程中的找平、收光及二次局部修补施工难度大,导致混凝土成型质量较差,施工效率低,安全风险大等缺陷
[0016]本发明的有益效果是:本发明公开的一种斜屋面混凝土浇筑辅助装备,通过磨光机以及作业平台的布置,本方案可完成混凝土在浇筑过程中的找平、收光及二次局部修补施工,提升混凝土成型质量,提升施工效率,降低施工安全风险;能够方便作业人员及机械设备操作提供一个稳定、可靠的作业环境,以此提高混凝土施工质量。
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Figure CN121519716B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of sloping roof construction, and more specifically to an auxiliary equipment for sloping roof concrete pouring. Background Technology
[0002] With continuous innovation in architectural design concepts and technological advancements, steeply sloping roof designs are increasingly favored by architects and engineers due to their unique aesthetic appeal and efficient space utilization. However, under current technological support, safe positioning conditions are insufficient during the pouring of steeply sloping concrete, and the positioning and operational reliability of mechanical equipment are limited. Due to these constraints, leveling, finishing, and secondary local repairs during concrete pouring are difficult, resulting in poor concrete quality, low construction efficiency, and significant safety risks.
[0003] Therefore, to solve the above problems, an auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete on sloping roofs is needed, which can provide a stable and reliable working environment for workers and machinery, thereby improving the quality of concrete construction. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete on sloping roofs, which can facilitate the operation of workers and machinery and provide a stable and reliable working environment, thereby improving the quality of concrete construction.
[0005] The auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete for sloping roofs of the present invention includes a main track, a main traveling mechanism, a support frame, and a polishing machine mounted on the support frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the main track is set at a preset position on the roof along an inclined direction parallel to the sloping roof. The main track is a channel steel, but it can also be an I-beam or other platform-type track. In this solution, channel steel is used because it is easy to obtain materials, has a simple structure, and has upper and lower double flange plates as walking supports.
[0007] Furthermore, the main traveling mechanism is driven to travel on the main track. The main traveling mechanism includes a supporting traveling wheel, an auxiliary traveling wheel, and a wheel frame. The supporting traveling wheel is mounted on the bottom of the wheel frame via a supporting traveling wheel axle, and the auxiliary traveling wheel is mounted on the top of the wheel frame via an auxiliary traveling wheel axle. The auxiliary traveling wheel is height-adjustable and positioned within the wheel frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the supporting walking wheels are in two sets, arranged in a front-to-back manner to support the wheel frame. The wheel frame has a sliding groove along the height direction for the auxiliary walking wheel axle to move up and down. The sliding groove is located in the middle and upper position of the two sets of supporting walking wheels, so that the auxiliary walking wheel and the two sets of supporting walking wheels form a triangular structural layout, which improves the reliability of walking.
[0009] Furthermore, a height adjustment lifting device is provided on the inner side of the wheel frame on the auxiliary walking wheel. This solution uses any type of motor that is applicable to this solution in the existing technology. The fixed end of the motor is set on the wheel frame, and the driving end of the motor drives the axle of the auxiliary walking wheel to move up and down in the height direction and is limited to a preset height.
[0010] In use, the support wheels travel on the lower flange of the channel steel, and the auxiliary wheels travel on the upper flange of the channel steel.
[0011] Furthermore, the main traveling mechanism also includes a braking component. Several functional holes are formed along the length of the channel steel. The braking component, when driven, engages with any of these functional holes to position the main traveling mechanism at a preset position. The braking component is hinged to the wheel frame, and the hinge axis of the braking component on the wheel frame is parallel to the axis of the auxiliary traveling wheel. The braking component is L-shaped, with the top of the L-shape hinged to the wheel frame, the opening of the L-shape facing the auxiliary traveling wheel, and the bottom of the L-shape used to engage with any of the functional holes. Several functional holes are formed along the length of the channel steel on the upper flange plate of the channel steel. The lower part of the L-shaped braking component is provided with an arc-shaped pin. The side of the arc-shaped pin facing the auxiliary traveling wheel is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped pin can effectively engage with any of the functional holes to position the main traveling mechanism at a preset position, improving braking reliability.
[0012] Furthermore, the support frame is supported by the main traveling mechanism. Specifically, the support frame and the wheel frame are fixed. The bottom of the support frame is provided with four sets of main traveling mechanisms distributed in a rectangular shape. That is, the channel steel that serves as the main track consists of two steels with their slots facing each other. Each of the two sets of traveling mechanisms on each side is supported by one channel steel.
[0013] Furthermore, the support frame is equipped with a working platform parallel to the horizontal plane; the working platform is equipped with guardrails around its circumference, and the guardrails are detachable from the support frame to improve turnover capacity and reduce space occupation.
[0014] Furthermore, the polishing machine is hoisted onto the support frame. This solution also includes a secondary track and a secondary traveling mechanism. The secondary track is hoisted to the bottom of the work platform, and the secondary track and the main track are perpendicular to each other on the surface of the parallel sloping roof, so that the polishing machine mounted on the secondary track can move along the direction perpendicular to the main track to polish the construction surface. The secondary track is formed by connecting opposing channel steels. The secondary traveling mechanism includes secondary traveling wheels hoisted on the secondary track and a secondary frame for supporting the secondary traveling wheels. The bottom of the secondary track has an opening for the secondary frame of the secondary traveling mechanism to extend out. The polishing machine is located at the part of the secondary frame that extends out of the secondary track. The main traveling mechanism is driven to move the support frame with the polishing machine on the main track, and the secondary traveling mechanism is driven to move the polishing machine on the secondary track. During movement, the polishing machine polishes the construction surface.
[0015] Therefore, this solution can complete the leveling, finishing, and secondary local repair work of concrete during the pouring process, improve the quality of concrete forming, increase construction efficiency, and reduce construction safety risks; it can also provide a stable and reliable working environment for workers and machinery, thereby improving the quality of concrete construction.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are: the auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete on sloping roofs disclosed in this invention, through the arrangement of a grinder and a working platform, can complete the leveling, finishing and secondary local repair work of concrete during the pouring process, improve the quality of concrete forming, increase construction efficiency, and reduce construction safety risks; it can provide a stable and reliable working environment for convenient operation of workers and machinery, thereby improving the quality of concrete construction. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, the auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete on a sloping roof in this embodiment includes a main track 1, a main traveling mechanism, a support frame 2, and a polishing machine 3 installed on the support frame 2. The polishing machine is any one of the existing technologies that is suitable for this solution, and will not be described in detail here.
[0022] In this embodiment, the main track 1 is set at a preset position on the roof along an inclined direction parallel to the sloping roof. The main track 1 is a channel steel, but it can also be an I-beam or other platform-type track. The channel steel used in this solution is convenient to obtain and has a simple structure, with upper and lower double flange plates as walking support.
[0023] In this embodiment, the main traveling mechanism is driven to travel on the main track 1. The main traveling mechanism includes a supporting traveling wheel 4, an auxiliary traveling wheel 5, and a wheel frame 6. The supporting traveling wheel 4 is mounted on the bottom of the wheel frame 6 via a supporting traveling wheel 4 axle. The auxiliary traveling wheel 5 is mounted on the top of the wheel frame 6 via an auxiliary traveling wheel 5 axle. The auxiliary traveling wheel 5 is height-adjustable and positioned within the wheel frame 6.
[0024] The supporting walking wheels 4 are in two sets, arranged in a front-to-back manner to support the wheel frame 6. The wheel frame 6 has a groove 7 along the height direction for the auxiliary walking wheel 5 to move up and down. The groove 7 is located in the middle and upper position of the two sets of supporting walking wheels 4, so that the auxiliary walking wheel 5 and the two sets of supporting walking wheels 4 form a triangular structural layout, which improves the reliability of walking.
[0025] On the auxiliary walking wheel 5, a height adjustment lifting device is provided on the inner side of the wheel frame 6. This solution is any kind of motor that is applicable to this solution in the existing technology. The fixed end of the motor is set on the wheel frame 6, and the driving end of the motor drives the shaft of the auxiliary walking wheel 5 to move up and down in the height direction and is limited to a preset height.
[0026] In use, the support wheel 4 travels on the lower flange of the channel steel, and the auxiliary wheel 5 travels on the upper flange of the channel steel.
[0027] In this embodiment, the main traveling mechanism further includes a brake element 8. Several functional holes 9 are formed along the length of the channel steel. The brake element 8 is driven to engage with any one of the functional holes 9 to position the main traveling mechanism at a preset position. The brake element 8 is hinged to the wheel frame 6, and the hinge axis of the brake element 8 on the wheel frame 6 is parallel to the axis of the auxiliary traveling wheel 5. The brake element 8 is L-shaped, with the top of the L-shape hinged to the wheel frame 6, the opening of the L-shape facing the auxiliary traveling wheel 5, and the bottom of the L-shape used to engage with any one of the functional holes 9. Several functional holes 9 are formed along the length of the channel steel on the upper flange plate of the channel steel. The lower part of the L-shaped brake element 8 is provided with an arc-shaped pin 10. The arc-shaped pin 10 is arc-shaped on the side facing the auxiliary traveling wheel 5. The arc-shaped pin 10 can effectively engage with any one of the functional holes 9 to position the main traveling mechanism at a preset position, improving braking reliability.
[0028] In this embodiment, the support frame 2 is supported by the main traveling mechanism. Specifically, the support frame 2 and the wheel frame 6 are fixed. The bottom of the support frame 2 is provided with four sets of main traveling mechanisms distributed in a rectangular shape. That is, the channel steel that serves as the main track 1 consists of two steels with their slots facing each other. Each of the two sets of traveling mechanisms on each side is supported by one channel steel.
[0029] In this embodiment, the support frame 2 is provided with a working platform 11 parallel to the horizontal plane; the working platform 11 is provided with a protective railing around its circumference, and the protective railing is detachably installed on the support frame 2 to improve turnover capacity and reduce space occupation.
[0030] In this embodiment, the polishing machine 3 is hoisted onto the support frame 2. This solution also includes a secondary track 12 and a secondary traveling mechanism. The secondary track 12 is hoisted onto the bottom of the work platform 11, and the secondary track 12 and the main track 1 are perpendicular to each other on the surface of the parallel sloping roof, so that the polishing machine 3 mounted on the secondary track 12 can move along the direction perpendicular to the main track 1 to polish the construction surface. The secondary track 12 is formed by connecting oppositely arranged channel steels. The secondary traveling mechanism includes secondary traveling wheels hoisted on the secondary track 12 and a secondary frame 13 for supporting the secondary traveling wheels. The bottom of the secondary track 12 has an opening for the secondary frame 13 of the secondary traveling mechanism to extend out. The polishing machine 3 is located at the part of the secondary frame 13 that extends out of the secondary track 12. The main traveling mechanism is driven to drive the support frame 2 with the polishing machine 3 to travel on the main track 1, and the secondary traveling mechanism is driven to drive the polishing machine 3 to travel on the secondary track 12. During travel, the polishing machine 3 polishes the construction surface.
[0031] Therefore, this solution can complete the leveling, finishing, and secondary local repair work of concrete during the pouring process, improve the quality of concrete forming, increase construction efficiency, and reduce construction safety risks; it can also provide a stable and reliable working environment for workers and machinery, thereby improving the quality of concrete construction.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete on sloping roofs, characterized in that: It includes a main track, a main traveling mechanism, a support frame, and a polishing machine mounted on the support frame. The main track is set at a preset position on the sloping roof. The main traveling mechanism is mounted on the support frame. The main traveling mechanism is driven to move the support frame with the polishing machine on the main track. During the movement, the polishing machine polishes the construction surface. The main track is formed by arranging channel steel. The main traveling mechanism includes a supporting traveling wheel, an auxiliary traveling wheel, and a wheel frame. The supporting traveling wheel is mounted on the bottom of the wheel frame via a supporting traveling wheel axle. The auxiliary traveling wheel is height-adjustable and positioned on the wheel frame. In use, the supporting traveling wheel travels on the lower flange of the channel steel, and the auxiliary traveling wheel travels on the upper flange of the channel steel. The main traveling mechanism also includes a braking component. Several functional holes are formed along the length of the channel steel. The braking component is driven to engage with any of the functional holes to position the main traveling mechanism at a preset position. The braking component is hinged to the wheel frame, and the hinge axis of the braking component on the wheel frame is parallel to the axis of the auxiliary traveling wheel. The braking component is "L"-shaped, with the top of the "L"-shaped component hinged to the wheel frame and the bottom of the "L"-shaped component used to engage with any of the functional holes. Several functional holes are formed on the upper flange of the channel steel. The lower part of the "L"-shaped braking component is provided with an arc-shaped pin, which engages with any of the functional holes to position the main traveling mechanism at a preset position.
2. The auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete for sloping roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a secondary track and a secondary traveling mechanism. The secondary track and the main track are perpendicular to each other on the surface of the parallel sloping roof. The secondary traveling mechanism is installed on the polishing machine. The secondary traveling mechanism is driven to drive the polishing machine to travel on the secondary track. When traveling, the polishing machine polishes the construction surface.
3. The auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete for sloping roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is equipped with a working platform that is parallel to the horizontal plane.
4. The auxiliary equipment for pouring concrete for sloping roofs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The work platform is equipped with protective railings around its perimeter.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Walking assitant robot
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