一种铲运机自动避障系统

By setting up a search structure and a synchronous steering structure on the loader, the problems of blind spots and synchronous steering of the unmanned loader were solved, achieving more efficient obstacle avoidance and improving work efficiency.

CN121536228BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG DERUI MINING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512009760.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Unmanned loaders have blind spots during operation. Increasing the number of ranging sensors increases manufacturing costs and the burden on the central processing unit. Furthermore, the lack of a synchronous steering mechanism leads to longer obstacle avoidance time and reduced work efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a search structure and a synchronous steering structure. The search structure expands the search range of the laser rangefinder through a turntable and linkage mechanism, while the synchronous steering structure achieves synchronous steering of the loader's wheels through obstacle avoidance gears and drive gears.

Benefits of technology

The number of laser rangefinders was reduced, the search range was expanded, the time to avoid obstacles was shortened, and the working efficiency of the loader was improved.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种铲运机自动避障系统,属于非电变量调控的技术领域,本申请设有搜寻结构与同步转向结构,搜寻结构包括转盘,转盘两侧设有上下支撑杆,上下支撑杆之间设有上下摆杆,上下摆杆中部还固接有竖杆,竖杆两端之间设有左右支撑杆,左右支撑杆之间设有左右摆杆,左右摆杆表面固接有激光测距传感器,转盘的旋转,实现激光测距传感器上下和左右摆动,扩大了激光测距传感器的搜寻范围,同步转向结构包括避障齿轮和驱动齿轮,避障齿轮下表面相对立有转向杆,转向杆内设有驱动轴,驱动轴两端设有移动轮,利用转向杆和驱动轴之间的同时旋转,能够同时使移动轮转向,缩短了铲运机的躲避障碍物的时间,增强了铲运机工作时的效率。
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Citation Information

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