一种回旋管系统电子注流通测试方法及装置

By designing a current data acquisition and ratio analysis method under resistance balance conditions in a gyrotube system, the problem of low accuracy in electron flow testing of the gyrotube system was solved, and high-precision electron flow testing and magnetic field adjustment guidance were achieved.

CN121545978BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The accuracy of electron flow test results in existing gyrotube systems is low, especially in strong magnetic field and ultra-low temperature environments. Infrared temperature detection method is easily affected by ambient temperature, resulting in unstable test results.

Method used

By designing a current data acquisition and comparative analysis method under resistance balance conditions in a gyrotube system, and using a current sensor and resistance compensation module, the current data of the electron gun region and the collection electrode region to the ground are monitored in real time, and the landing point of the electron beam trajectory is determined by combining the ratio analysis.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and stability of electron beam flow test results, and can accurately determine whether the electron beam deviates from its trajectory without destroying the vacuum or changing the magnetic field distribution. It provides a basis for magnetic field correction and microwave mode control, and reduces economic costs.

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Abstract

本申请属于回旋管调节技术领域,具体公开了一种回旋管系统电子注流通测试方法及装置。该方法应用于回旋管系统,回旋管系统包括回旋管本体,回旋管本体包括电子枪区、谐振腔区和收集极区,该方法包括:当回旋管系统处于运行状态,且回旋管本体满足第一电阻平衡条件时,分别获取收集极区对地导流的第一电流数据和电子枪区对地导流的第二电流数据;根据第一电流数据和第二电流数据进行比较分析,确定回旋管系统的电子注流通测试结果;其中,第一电阻平衡条件为收集极区与其对地导流回路的电阻之和等于谐振腔区、电子枪区和电子枪区对地导流回路的电阻总和。通过本申请可以大大提高了电子注流通测试结果的精度,且测试效果稳定,经济成本低。
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