Method, system and equipment for digitally displaying cultural relics in archaeological museum

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cultural relic digital display optimization, in particular to a cultural relic digital display method, system and equipment for an archaeological museum. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring display information of the collection cultural relics, and determining a collection cultural relic display path of a next period according to the display duration and the display sequence of the collection cultural relics; evaluating the user interactivity according to the user interaction operation condition in each display area in the daily display process of each museum collection cultural relic in the current period and the interaction operation condition of the display area with the associated label with each display area; determining a user interaction proportion by combining the user interactivity of the fixed display area and the user interactivity of the personalized display area; and according to the daily actual display duration proportion and the user interaction proportion of each museum collection cultural relic, obtaining the correlation degree of the daily user interaction operation of the museum collection cultural relic and the fixed display area, and further generating a cultural relic display result. The digital display effect of the cultural relics is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of digital display optimization technology for cultural relics, specifically to a method, system, and equipment for digital display of cultural relics in archaeological museums. Background Technology

[0002] Cultural relic digitization refers to the process of transforming the physical information of archaeological artifacts, such as their form, material, and decoration, along with historical background data, into standardized digital resources by relying on high-precision acquisition, data processing, and storage technologies. Digital display of cultural relics involves accurately replicating the entire appearance of the artifact using technologies such as 3D scanning and establishing digital archives. These digital archives are then presented digitally through platforms such as museum websites and apps, combined with interactive models using touchscreens and motion-sensing devices.

[0003] Currently, in the process of digitally displaying cultural relics in archaeological museums, the display is usually based on a pre-set plan. However, during the display process, users have different levels of interest in different cultural relics. This display method cannot adjust the display strategy in a timely manner according to the users' interest. If the pre-set display plan displays cultural relics that users are not interested in in the early stages, it will lead to a lack of interest in the digital display of cultural relics, thereby affecting the effectiveness of the digital display. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problem that existing methods cannot adjust the display strategy of cultural relics in a timely manner according to users' interest in the relics during the digital display process, resulting in poor digital display effects, the present invention aims to provide a method, system, and equipment for digital display of cultural relics in archaeological museums. The specific technical solution adopted is as follows: In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum, the method comprising the following steps: Obtain information on the display of museum artifacts, including display duration and user interaction data; Based on the distribution characteristics of the display time of each artifact in the collection each day within the current cycle and the display order of the artifacts, the display effectiveness of each artifact in the current cycle is obtained; and the display path of the artifacts in the next cycle is determined based on the display effectiveness. The user interactivity of each artifact in each exhibition area is evaluated based on the user interaction data in each exhibition area during the daily display of each artifact in the current period, as well as the user interaction data in exhibition areas with associated tags. The exhibition areas include fixed exhibition areas and personalized exhibition areas. By combining the user interactivity of each artifact in the fixed display area and the user interactivity of the personalized display area, the percentage of user interaction for each artifact in the fixed display area is determined. Based on the percentage of actual display time and user interaction for each artifact each day, the correlation between user interaction operations and the fixed display area for each artifact is obtained. The results of artifact display are generated based on the degree of relevance and the display path of the artifacts in the collection.

[0005] Preferably, the step of obtaining the display effectiveness of each artifact in the current period based on the distribution characteristics of the display duration of each artifact per day and the display order of the artifacts includes: The normalized result of the ratio between the daily display time of each artifact in the collection and the preset display time is used as the time validity of each artifact in the collection each day. Based on the average level and fluctuation of the time validity of each artifact in the collection for all days in the current period, the level of attention received by each artifact in the collection in the current period is obtained. The effectiveness of displaying each artifact in the current period is evaluated by combining the level of attention it receives with its display sequence number in each artifact display path within the current period.

[0006] Preferably, determining the display path for the next cycle of museum collections based on the effectiveness of the display includes: All museum artifacts are sorted in descending order of their display effectiveness to determine the display path for the next cycle.

[0007] Preferably, the evaluation of the user interactivity of each artifact in each display area daily, based on user interaction data in each display area during the daily display of each artifact in the current period, and user interaction data in display areas with associated tags, includes: The degree of user interaction in each display area of ​​the candidate cultural relics is evaluated by combining the number of user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of the candidate cultural relics and the number of types of user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of the candidate cultural relics. The degree of association of candidate cultural relics in each exhibition area is obtained based on the proportion of related areas in each exhibition area during the daily display of candidate cultural relics and the number of user interactions in the related areas during the daily display of candidate cultural relics in each exhibition area. The related areas in each exhibition area during the daily display of candidate cultural relics are the exhibition areas with related tags that have user interactions with each exhibition area during the daily display of candidate cultural relics in each exhibition area. By combining the degree of user interaction and the degree of related display, the daily user interactivity of candidate cultural relics in each display area is obtained; The candidate cultural relics can be any cultural relic in the collection.

[0008] Preferably, the step of combining the degree of user interaction and the degree of related display to obtain the daily user interactivity of candidate cultural relics in each display area includes: For any given day, the product of the degree of user interaction in each display area of ​​the candidate cultural relic on that day and the corresponding degree of associated display is determined as the user interactivity of the candidate cultural relic in each display area on that day.

[0009] Preferably, the step of determining the daily user interaction percentage of each artifact in the fixed display area by combining the user interaction of each artifact in the fixed display area and the user interaction of each artifact in the personalized display area includes: For any given day: Determine the first average value of user interaction in all fixed display areas on any given day for the candidate cultural relic, and the second average value of user interaction in all personalized display areas on any given day for the candidate cultural relic. Calculate the sum of the first average and the second average, and determine the ratio of the first average to the sum as the percentage of user interaction in the fixed display area on any given day for the candidate cultural relic.

[0010] Preferably, the step of determining the correlation between daily user interaction operations and fixed display areas for each artifact based on the percentage of actual daily display time and user interaction rate for each artifact includes: For any given day: Calculate the first difference between the actual display time percentage of the candidate cultural relic on any given day and the user interaction percentage of the candidate cultural relic in the fixed display area on any given day, and determine the degree of correlation between the user interaction operation of the candidate cultural relic on any given day and the fixed display area based on the first difference; The percentage of the actual display time of the candidate cultural relic on any given day is the normalized result of the ratio of the actual display time of the candidate cultural relic on any given day to the preset display time.

[0011] Preferably, the step of generating artifact display results based on the degree of correlation and the display path of the artifact collection includes: For any given day, if the correlation between the user interaction operation and the fixed display area of ​​the candidate artifact is greater than or equal to a preset correlation threshold, then the candidate artifact is determined to be inclined to the fixed display area on that day; if the correlation between the user interaction operation and the fixed display area of ​​the candidate artifact is less than the preset correlation threshold, then the candidate artifact is determined to be inclined to the personalized display area on that day. The first total number of days within the current period is counted to determine the preferred display area for candidate cultural relics. If the first total number of days is greater than or equal to half of the total number of days in the current period, the display area of ​​the candidate cultural relics will not be adjusted during the display of candidate cultural relics in the next period, thus obtaining the cultural relic display results. If the first total number of days is less than half of the total number of days in the current period, then count the number of user interaction operations in each display area in all days of the candidate cultural relics tending to be displayed in the personalized display area in the current period, and record it as the target number for each display area. Arrange all personalized display areas and fixed display areas in descending order of target frequency to obtain personalized display area sequences and fixed display area sequences. Compare the target frequency of corresponding display areas in the personalized display area sequences and fixed display area sequences. When the target frequency of an element in the fixed display area sequence is less than the target frequency of the element in the personalized display area sequence, replace the fixed display area of ​​the candidate cultural relic during the display process with the personalized display area in the personalized display area sequence to generate the cultural relic display result.

[0012] Secondly, the present invention also provides a digital display system for cultural relics in an archaeological museum, which implements the method of the first aspect, and the system includes: The data acquisition module is used to acquire display information of the museum's collection of cultural relics, including display duration and user interaction information. The display path determination module is used to determine the display effectiveness of each artifact in the current period based on the distribution characteristics of the display duration of each artifact per day and the display order of the artifacts; and to determine the display path of the artifacts in the next period based on the display effectiveness. The interactivity evaluation module is used to evaluate the user interactivity of each artifact in each display area daily based on the user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of each artifact in the current period, as well as the user interaction operations in display areas with associated tags. The display areas include fixed display areas and personalized display areas. The correlation degree determination module is used to combine the user interaction of each cultural relic in the fixed display area and the user interaction in the personalized display area every day to determine the proportion of user interaction in the fixed display area every day for each cultural relic; and to obtain the correlation degree between the user interaction operations of each cultural relic and the fixed display area every day based on the proportion of actual display time and user interaction for each cultural relic every day. The results generation module is used to generate artifact display results based on the degree of correlation and the display path of the artifacts in the collection.

[0013] Thirdly, the present invention also provides a digital display device for artifacts in an archaeological museum, for storing computer programs that cause a computer to execute the method of the first aspect.

[0014] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: This invention assesses the effectiveness of displaying each artifact by acquiring the distribution of display time and the display order of artifacts within the current period. Based on this, it dynamically adjusts the display path for the next period, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional preset display schemes that cannot respond promptly to changes in user interest. This makes the display order more aligned with user preferences, enhancing users' sustained interest in the digital display and improving the overall visitor experience. By analyzing user interaction behavior in fixed and personalized display areas, the invention quantifies the user interactivity of each artifact in different display areas and further determines the correlation between user interactions and fixed display areas. Based on this correlation, it generates the artifact display results for the next period, optimizing the subsequent display process, enhancing the personalization and targeting of artifact displays, and improving the effectiveness of digital artifact display. The method provided by this invention not only adjusts the display content in real time based on user behavior, increasing user interest in the artifact display results, but also continuously adapts to user interest patterns during long-term display, thereby achieving continuous optimization of artifact display and efficient resource utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions and advantages in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating a method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum, provided as an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural block diagram of a digital display system for cultural relics in an archaeological museum, provided as an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose, the following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, describes a method, system, and device for digital display of cultural relics in an archaeological museum based on the present invention.

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains.

[0019] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, details a specific scheme for a method, system, and equipment for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum, provided by the present invention.

[0020] An example of a method for digitally displaying artifacts in an archaeological museum: The specific scenario addressed in this embodiment is as follows: When digitally displaying the collections of cultural relics in an archaeological museum, in order to ensure the display effect of the cultural relics, the user's interest in the cultural relics is evaluated based on the user's interaction with the cultural relics in the current period and the display duration of the cultural relics. Then, the display strategy for the next period is adjusted to improve the user's satisfaction with the digital display of cultural relics and enhance the digital display effect of cultural relics.

[0021] This embodiment proposes a method for digitally displaying cultural relics in archaeological museums, such as... Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum according to this embodiment includes the following steps: Step S1: Obtain display information of the museum's collection of cultural relics. The display information includes the display duration and user interaction information.

[0022] First, all the artifacts in the archaeological museum's collection were reviewed and categorized according to dynasty, type, and other factors. Then, high-definition images of the artifacts were captured from multiple angles without any blind spots, using high-definition cameras, multi-angle tripods, and supplementary lighting equipment to ensure that no edges or details of the artifacts were missed. The captured high-definition images were then filtered to eliminate noise interference. All high-definition images mentioned below are the filtered images.

[0023] Then, the acquired high-resolution images are processed using 3D modeling software (such as Agisoft Metashape or ContextCapture) to generate 3D models of the museum's artifacts. Existing edge detection techniques are then used to extract structural diagrams, restoring detailed information such as edge textures. For damaged artifacts, expert opinions are incorporated to supplement the 3D models with reasonable structural diagrams, marking damaged areas and providing restoration references.

[0024] In 3D modeling software, each artifact in the collection is broken down based on the architectural diagram annotated by experts. Taking a bronze ding (a type of ancient Chinese cooking vessel) as an example, it is broken down into multiple components such as the lid, body, and legs. Each component is then associated with a tag, such as the lid being associated with the body and the legs being associated with the bottom of the body. This allows us to obtain the breakdown components of each artifact and the associated tags for each component.

[0025] Furthermore, the expert-annotated "Key Display Record Sheet" is imported. Based on the coordinates in the record sheet, the corresponding location is found in the 3D model. The key area is selected using the rectangular selection tool, such as the area of ​​the Taotie pattern. "Add Annotation" is then clicked, and the name of the key content is entered, for example: Taotie pattern, a typical animal mask pattern from the Shang and Zhou dynasties, symbolizing sacrificial majesty. This allows the determination of the display area and corresponding display content for each artifact in the collection.

[0026] The 3D models and component files of each artifact in the collection are imported into a 3D display platform (such as Unity or Unreal Engine). Fixed display paths and the dwell time for each display area along the path are pre-set. Simultaneously, pre-recorded expert explanations (audio and text) are played during each dwell time in the display area. Interactive displays with users are achieved through the deployment of touchscreens and mobile adaptation systems. A high-performance server is provided to store the 3D model data and display information of the artifacts. This display information includes the duration of the artifact display and user interaction during the display. User interaction details include the type and frequency of user interactions, and the display areas operated on. User interactions include zooming in, zooming out, and flipping. In this embodiment, a week is used as a cycle, with the current cycle being the most recent week. In specific applications, the implementer can set the cycle length according to specific circumstances. Display information for each artifact in the archaeological museum's collection for the current time period is retrieved from the database.

[0027] It should be noted that: all the cultural relics in this embodiment are those that can be photographed with a camera, and all information in this embodiment was obtained with full authorization.

[0028] Thus, this embodiment has obtained the display information of the cultural relics in the archaeological museum's collection during the current period.

[0029] Step S2: Based on the distribution characteristics of the display duration of each artifact in the collection each day within the current cycle and the display order of the artifacts, obtain the display effectiveness of each artifact in the current cycle; determine the display path of the artifacts in the next cycle based on the display effectiveness.

[0030] During the display of museum artifacts, when a user is not interested in an artifact, they will actively swipe away to proceed to the next artifact, meaning that the display time for each artifact is relatively short. Conversely, when a user is interested in an artifact, they will spend a longer time on its display page. Furthermore, considering that users generally have high interest in artifacts at the beginning of their browsing of an archaeological museum's collection, but experience fatigue as browsing time increases, even for artifacts they are initially interested in, the browsing time for these artifacts will generally decrease. Therefore, we first evaluate the effectiveness of displaying each artifact in the current period based on the daily display time and display order of the artifacts.

[0031] As one implementation method, firstly, the normalized result of the ratio between the daily display time of each artifact and the preset display time is taken as the time validity of each artifact each day. The preset display time is set according to specific circumstances, and will not be elaborated upon in this embodiment. Since an artifact may be digitally viewed by multiple users within a day, the daily display time of each artifact in this embodiment is the total time that each artifact is digitally displayed by all users within a day. When normalizing the ratio between the displayed time and the preset display time, a maximum-minimum normalization method is used. Alternatively, other existing data normalization methods can be used in other implementation methods. Maximum-minimum normalization is a prior art technique and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0032] The larger the ratio between the display time of the museum's collection and the preset display time, the longer the user stays when browsing the corresponding collection, and the more effective the display time of the collection is.

[0033] Considering that the greater the overall effectiveness of the display time of the museum's collection during the daily exhibition process in the current period and the smaller the fluctuation, it indicates that the display status of the corresponding museum's collection is more stable in the current period, that is, the degree of attention the cultural relics receive is more stable.

[0034] As a specific example, the level of attention received by each artifact in the current collection is obtained based on the average level and fluctuation of the time validity of each artifact across all days in the current period.

[0035] In this embodiment, a specific formula for calculating the degree of attention is given. The degree of attention for the i-th artifact in the current period can be expressed as: in, This indicates the level of attention received by the i-th artifact in the current period. Indicates the number of days in the current cycle. This indicates the time validity of the i-th artifact in the collection on day r within the current period. This represents the variance of the time validity of the i-th artifact in the collection for all days within the current period. Represents the normalization function. This indicates the preset zero-prevention parameter.

[0036] In this embodiment, the preset zero-prevention parameter is 0.001. In specific applications, the implementer can set it according to the specific situation.

[0037] The variance of the time validity of the i-th artifact in the collection for all days in the current period is used to reflect the fluctuation of the time validity of the i-th artifact in the collection for the current period. The larger the variance, the greater the fluctuation. This value reflects the average time validity of the i-th artifact in the collection across all days within the current period. A higher value indicates a higher overall time validity for the i-th artifact within the current period. A higher overall time validity for the i-th artifact within the current period, coupled with smaller fluctuations in the time validity across all days within the current period, indicates greater user attention to the i-th artifact within the current period; in other words, it signifies greater attention paid to the i-th artifact within the current period.

[0038] Furthermore, by combining the level of attention each artifact receives in the current period with its display sequence number in the current period's artifact display path, the effectiveness of displaying each artifact in the current period can be evaluated.

[0039] As a concrete example, a specific formula for calculating the effectiveness of display is given. The effectiveness of displaying the i-th artifact in the current period can be expressed as: in, This indicates the effectiveness of displaying the i-th artifact in the current period. This indicates the display sequence number of the i-th artifact in the current cycle's artifact display path. Represents the natural constant.

[0040] In this embodiment, the maximum-minimum normalization method is used to normalize the data. In other implementations, other existing data normalization methods can also be used, such as the hyperbolic tangent function. The maximum-minimum normalization method is existing technology and will not be elaborated upon further here.

[0041] The smaller the display sequence number of the i-th artifact in the current period's artifact display path, the earlier the i-th artifact is in the display path. The higher the attention given to the i-th artifact in the current period, and the later the i-th artifact is in the display path, the greater the effectiveness of the i-th artifact's display position in the current period, that is, the greater the effectiveness of the display of the i-th artifact in the current period.

[0042] After obtaining the display effectiveness of each artifact in the collection through the above methods, all artifacts in the collection are sorted in descending order of display effectiveness to obtain the display path for the next cycle.

[0043] Step S3: Evaluate the user interactivity of each artifact in each display area daily based on the user interaction in each display area during the daily display of each artifact in the current period, as well as the interaction in display areas with associated tags. The display areas include fixed display areas and personalized display areas.

[0044] After determining the display path for the museum's collection for the next cycle, it is also necessary to evaluate the emphasis on each display area for each artifact based on user interaction data, in order to adjust the display areas of the artifacts and enhance user interest. These display areas include fixed display areas and personalized display areas.

[0045] The more clicks and types a user makes in a particular display area, the more carefully they are likely observing the artifacts there, and the higher their level of interest in that area. Similarly, the more user interactions with artifacts in display areas that have associated tags, the higher their level of attention to those tagged areas while browsing the overall display.

[0046] Based on the above characteristics, the user interactivity of each artifact in each exhibition area will be evaluated by combining the user interaction data of each artifact in each exhibition area during the current period, as well as the interaction data of exhibition areas with associated tags.

[0047] The following example uses a museum artifact as an illustration. The method provided in this embodiment can be used to process other museum artifacts.

[0048] Specifically, any artifact in the collection will be designated as a candidate artifact.

[0049] First, the level of user interaction in each display area of ​​the candidate cultural relics is evaluated by combining the number of user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of the candidate cultural relics and the number of types of user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of the candidate cultural relics.

[0050] As a concrete example, the associated display areas of the candidate cultural relic that interact with users in each display area during the daily display process of the candidate cultural relic in each display area are denoted as the associated areas during the daily display process of the candidate cultural relic in each display area. The degree of associated display of the candidate cultural relic in each display area is obtained based on the percentage of associated areas and the number of user interactions in these associated areas during the daily display process of the candidate cultural relic in each display area.

[0051] In this embodiment, a specific formula for calculating the degree of related display is given. The degree of related display of the i-th collection artifact in the s-th display area on day r can be expressed as: in, This indicates the degree of relevance of the i-th artifact in the collection to the s-th exhibition area on day r. This represents the number of associated areas during the display of the i-th artifact in the s-th exhibition area on day r. This represents the number of display areas that have an associated label with the s-th display area of ​​the i-th artifact in the collection. This represents the total number of user interactions across all associated areas during the display of the i-th artifact in the s-th exhibition area on day r.

[0052] This represents the percentage of related areas in the display process of the i-th artifact in the s-th exhibition area on day r. The higher the percentage of related areas in the display process of the i-th artifact in the s-th exhibition area on day r, and the more user interactions are performed in the related areas, the higher the degree of related display in the s-th exhibition area.

[0053] The above methods can be used to obtain the degree of relevance of candidate cultural relics in each exhibition area on a daily basis.

[0054] For any given day, the user interactivity of the candidate artifact in each exhibition area is determined by multiplying the degree of user interaction in each exhibition area on that day by the degree of associated display of the candidate artifact in the same exhibition area on that day.

[0055] Using the above method, it is possible to evaluate the user interactivity of each artifact in each fixed display area and in each personalized display area on a daily basis.

[0056] Step S4: Combine the user interaction of each artifact in the fixed display area and the user interaction of the personalized display area to determine the user interaction ratio of each artifact in the fixed display area each day; based on the actual display time ratio and user interaction ratio of each artifact each day, obtain the correlation between the user interaction operations of each artifact and the fixed display area each day.

[0057] Through the above steps, we obtained the daily user interaction data for each artifact in each fixed display area and each personalized display area. Next, we combined the user interaction data of these two types of display areas to determine the percentage of user interaction in the fixed display areas.

[0058] The following explanation will use one day within the current cycle as an example.

[0059] Specifically, for any given day: First, calculate the average user interaction rate of the candidate artifact in all fixed display areas on that day, and record this average as the first average. Then, calculate the average user interaction rate of the candidate artifact in all personalized display areas on that day, and record this average as the second average. Next, calculate the sum of the first average and the second average, and determine the ratio of the first average to the sum as the percentage of user interaction of the candidate artifact in the fixed display areas on that day.

[0060] Furthermore, the correlation between user interaction and fixed display area during the display of candidate cultural relics on that day was determined by analyzing the difference between the actual display time percentage and the user interaction percentage in the fixed display area.

[0061] As a specific example, the normalized result of the ratio of the actual display time of the candidate cultural relic on that day to the preset display time is taken as the actual display time percentage of the candidate cultural relic on that day. The absolute value of the difference between the actual display time percentage of the candidate cultural relic on that day and the user interaction percentage of the candidate cultural relic in the fixed display area on that day is calculated, and this absolute value is recorded as the first difference. Based on the first difference, the degree of correlation between the user interaction operations of the candidate cultural relic on that day and the fixed display area is determined.

[0062] In this embodiment, a specific formula for calculating the degree of association is given. The degree of association between the user interaction operation of the i-th cultural relic on day r and the fixed display area can be expressed as: in, This represents the degree of correlation between user interaction with the i-th artifact on day r and the fixed display area, where e represents the natural constant. This represents the actual display time of the i-th artifact on day r. This indicates the preset display duration of the i-th artifact in the collection on day r. This represents the percentage of user interaction with the i-th artifact in the fixed display area on day r.

[0063] This represents the percentage of the actual display time of the i-th artifact on day r; The first difference represents the discrepancy between the actual display time of the i-th artifact on day r and the proportion of user interaction in the fixed display area. The smaller the first difference, the stronger the correlation between user interaction on day r and the fixed display area.

[0064] The above methods were used to evaluate the correlation between daily user interaction and fixed display areas for each artifact in the collection.

[0065] Step S5: Generate artifact display results based on the degree of correlation and the display path of the artifacts in the collection.

[0066] In step S4 of this embodiment, the correlation between daily user interaction operations and fixed display areas for each collection artifact is evaluated, and then the display results of the collection artifacts for the next period are generated based on the correlation.

[0067] Specifically, for any day within the current period, if the correlation between user interaction and the fixed display area of ​​the candidate artifact is greater than or equal to a preset correlation threshold, it indicates that the user interaction and the fixed display area are related during the display of the candidate artifact on that day, and the user's preference may be to view the fixed display area. Therefore, the candidate artifact is determined to favor the fixed display area on that day. Conversely, if the correlation between user interaction and the fixed display area is less than the preset correlation threshold, it indicates that the correlation between user interaction and the fixed display area is low during the display of the candidate artifact on that day. Therefore, the candidate artifact is determined to favor the personalized display area on that day. In this embodiment, the preset correlation threshold is 0.5. In specific applications, the implementer can set this threshold according to the specific circumstances.

[0068] The number of days within the current period where candidate cultural relics tend to be displayed in a fixed area is recorded as the first total number of days. If the first total number of days is greater than or equal to half of the total number of days in the current period, the display area of ​​the candidate cultural relics will not be adjusted during the display process of the candidate cultural relics in the next period, and the cultural relic display result will be obtained. If the first total number of days is less than half of the total number of days in the current period, the number of user interaction operations for each display area in all days where candidate cultural relics tend to be displayed in a personalized area is recorded as the target number for each display area.

[0069] Arrange all personalized and fixed display areas in descending order of target frequency to obtain personalized display area sequences and fixed display area sequences. Compare the target frequency of corresponding display areas in the personalized and fixed display area sequences. When the target frequency of an element in the fixed display area sequence is less than that of the corresponding element in the personalized display area sequence, replace the fixed display area of ​​the candidate artifact during the display process with the personalized display area in the personalized display area sequence. For example, if the target frequency of the 5th element in the fixed display area sequence is less than that of the 5th element in the personalized display area sequence, then replace the 5th fixed display area in the fixed display area sequence with the 5th personalized display area in the personalized display area sequence. When the target frequency of an element in the fixed display area sequence is greater than or equal to the target frequency of the corresponding element in the personalized display area sequence, the replacement operation is not performed.

[0070] By analyzing and processing each artifact in the collection using the above method, the display path for the artifacts in the next cycle and the fixed display area for each artifact after the update can be obtained, generating the display results for the next cycle. Compared with existing methods, this method optimizes the display path and logic of subsequent collections based on user interaction, improving the personalized display accuracy of the digital display of artifacts in archaeological museums.

[0071] This embodiment, by acquiring the distribution of display duration and the display order of museum artifacts within the current cycle, can assess the effectiveness of each artifact's display and dynamically adjust the artifact display path for the next cycle. This overcomes the shortcomings of traditional preset display schemes, which cannot respond promptly to changes in user interests. The result is a display order that better aligns with user preferences, enhancing users' sustained interest in the digital display and improving the overall visitor experience. By analyzing user interaction behavior in fixed and personalized display areas, the interactivity of each artifact in different display areas is quantified. Furthermore, the correlation between user interactions and fixed display areas is determined. Based on this correlation, the display results for the next cycle are generated, optimizing the subsequent display process, enhancing the personalization and targeting of artifact displays, and improving the overall display effect. The method provided in this embodiment not only adjusts the display content in real time based on user behavior, increasing user interest in the artifact display results, but also continuously adapts to user interest patterns during long-term display processes, thereby achieving continuous optimization of artifact displays and efficient resource utilization.

[0072] An example of a digital display system for artifacts in an archaeological museum: See Figure 2 The diagram illustrates a structural block diagram of a digital display system for cultural relics in an archaeological museum, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system may include a data acquisition module, a display path determination module, an interactivity evaluation module, a correlation degree determination module, and a display result generation module.

[0073] The data acquisition module is used to acquire display information of the museum's collection of cultural relics, including display duration and user interaction information. The display path determination module is used to determine the display effectiveness of each artifact in the current period based on the distribution characteristics of the display duration of each artifact per day and the display order of the artifacts; and to determine the display path of the artifacts in the next period based on the display effectiveness. The interactivity evaluation module is used to evaluate the user interactivity of each artifact in each display area daily based on the user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of each artifact in the current period, as well as the user interaction operations in display areas with associated tags. The display areas include fixed display areas and personalized display areas. The correlation degree determination module is used to combine the user interaction of each cultural relic in the fixed display area and the user interaction in the personalized display area every day to determine the proportion of user interaction in the fixed display area every day for each cultural relic; and to obtain the correlation degree between the user interaction operations of each cultural relic and the fixed display area every day based on the proportion of actual display time and user interaction for each cultural relic every day. The results generation module is used to generate artifact display results based on the degree of correlation and the display path of the artifacts in the collection.

[0074] It should be understood that Figure 2 The structural block diagram and modules of the digital display system for artifacts in the archaeological museum shown can be implemented in various ways. For example, in some embodiments, the system and its modules can be implemented using hardware, software, or a combination of both. The hardware portion can be implemented using dedicated logic; the software portion can be stored in memory and executed by an appropriate instruction execution system, such as a microprocessor or dedicated hardware. Those skilled in the art will understand that the methods and apparatus described above can be implemented using computer-executable instructions and / or included in processor control code, for example, such code provided on a media such as a disk, CD, or DVD-ROM, a programmable memory such as read-only memory (firmware), or a data carrier such as an optical or electronic signal carrier. The system and its modules described in this specification can be implemented not only with hardware circuits such as very large-scale integrated circuits or gate arrays, semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or programmable hardware devices such as field-programmable gate arrays, programmable logic devices, etc., but also with software, for example, executed by various types of processors, or with a combination of the aforementioned hardware circuits and software (e.g., firmware).

[0075] For more details about the above modules, please refer to other parts of this manual; they will not be repeated here.

[0076] Based on the same inventive concept as the above method, this embodiment of the invention also provides a digital display device for cultural relics in an archaeological museum. The device stores computer program code, and when the computer program code is run on a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned related method steps to realize the digital display method for cultural relics in an archaeological museum provided in the above embodiment.

[0077] It should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum, characterized in that, The method includes the following steps: Obtain information on the display of museum artifacts, including display duration and user interaction data; Based on the distribution characteristics of the display time of each artifact in the collection each day within the current cycle and the display order of the artifacts, the display effectiveness of each artifact in the current cycle is obtained; and the display path of the artifacts in the next cycle is determined based on the display effectiveness. The user interactivity of each artifact in each exhibition area is evaluated based on the user interaction data in each exhibition area during the daily display of each artifact in the current period, as well as the user interaction data in exhibition areas with associated tags. The exhibition areas include fixed exhibition areas and personalized exhibition areas. By combining the user interactivity of each artifact in the fixed display area and the user interactivity of the personalized display area, the percentage of user interaction for each artifact in the fixed display area is determined. Based on the percentage of actual display time and user interaction for each artifact each day, the correlation between user interaction operations and the fixed display area for each artifact is obtained. The results of artifact display are generated based on the degree of relevance and the display path of the artifacts in the collection.

2. The method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method of determining the effectiveness of displaying each artifact in the current period based on the distribution characteristics of display time for each artifact per day and the display order of the artifacts includes: The normalized result of the ratio between the daily display time of each artifact in the collection and the preset display time is used as the time validity of each artifact in the collection each day. Based on the average level and fluctuation of the time validity of each artifact in the collection for all days in the current period, the level of attention received by each artifact in the collection in the current period is obtained. The effectiveness of displaying each artifact in the current period is evaluated by combining the level of attention it receives with its display sequence number in each artifact display path within the current period.

3. The method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method of determining the display path of museum collections for the next cycle based on the effectiveness of the display includes: All museum artifacts are sorted in descending order of their display effectiveness to determine the display path for the next cycle.

4. The method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The evaluation of user interactivity for each artifact in each exhibition area is based on user interaction data in each exhibition area during the daily display of each artifact within the current period, as well as user interaction data in exhibition areas with associated tags. This includes: The degree of user interaction in each display area of ​​the candidate cultural relics is evaluated by combining the number of user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of the candidate cultural relics and the number of types of user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of the candidate cultural relics. The degree of association of candidate cultural relics in each exhibition area is obtained based on the proportion of related areas in each exhibition area during the daily display of candidate cultural relics and the number of user interactions in the related areas during the daily display of candidate cultural relics in each exhibition area. The related areas in each exhibition area during the daily display of candidate cultural relics are the exhibition areas with related tags that have user interactions with each exhibition area during the daily display of candidate cultural relics in each exhibition area. By combining the degree of user interaction and the degree of related display, the daily user interactivity of candidate cultural relics in each display area is obtained; The candidate cultural relics can be any cultural relic in the collection.

5. The method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum according to claim 4, characterized in that, The method of combining the degree of user interaction and the degree of related display to obtain the daily user interactivity of candidate cultural relics in each display area includes: For any given day, the product of the degree of user interaction in each display area of ​​the candidate cultural relic on that day and the corresponding degree of associated display is determined as the user interactivity of the candidate cultural relic in each display area on that day.

6. The method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum according to claim 4, characterized in that, The method of determining the percentage of user interaction for each artifact in its fixed display area each day, by combining user interaction in both the fixed and personalized display areas, includes: For any given day: Determine the first average value of user interaction in all fixed display areas on any given day for the candidate cultural relic, and the second average value of user interaction in all personalized display areas on any given day for the candidate cultural relic. Calculate the sum of the first average and the second average, and determine the ratio of the first average to the sum as the percentage of user interaction in the fixed display area on any given day for the candidate cultural relic.

7. The method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum according to claim 4, characterized in that, The correlation between daily user interaction and fixed display areas for each artifact is determined based on the percentage of actual display time and user interaction per day for each artifact in the collection. This includes: For any given day: Calculate the first difference between the actual display time percentage of the candidate cultural relic on any given day and the user interaction percentage of the candidate cultural relic in the fixed display area on any given day, and determine the degree of correlation between the user interaction operation of the candidate cultural relic on any given day and the fixed display area based on the first difference; The percentage of the actual display time of the candidate cultural relic on any given day is the normalized result of the ratio of the actual display time of the candidate cultural relic on any given day to the preset display time.

8. The method for digitally displaying cultural relics in an archaeological museum according to claim 4, characterized in that, The generation of artifact display results based on the degree of correlation and the display path of the museum's collection includes: For any given day, if the correlation between the user interaction operation and the fixed display area of ​​the candidate artifact is greater than or equal to a preset correlation threshold, then the candidate artifact is determined to be inclined to the fixed display area on that day; if the correlation between the user interaction operation and the fixed display area of ​​the candidate artifact is less than the preset correlation threshold, then the candidate artifact is determined to be inclined to the personalized display area on that day. The first total number of days within the current period is counted to determine the preferred display area for candidate cultural relics. If the first total number of days is greater than or equal to half of the total number of days in the current period, the display area of ​​the candidate cultural relics will not be adjusted during the display of candidate cultural relics in the next period, thus obtaining the cultural relic display results. If the first total number of days is less than half of the total number of days in the current period, then count the number of user interaction operations in each display area in all days of the candidate cultural relics tending to be displayed in the personalized display area in the current period, and record it as the target number for each display area. Arrange all personalized display areas and fixed display areas in descending order of target frequency to obtain personalized display area sequences and fixed display area sequences. Compare the target frequency of corresponding display areas in the personalized display area sequences and fixed display area sequences. When the target frequency of an element in the fixed display area sequence is less than the target frequency of the element in the personalized display area sequence, replace the fixed display area of ​​the candidate cultural relic during the display process with the personalized display area in the personalized display area sequence to generate the cultural relic display result.

9. A digital display system for artifacts in an archaeological museum, the system being used to implement the method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The system includes: The data acquisition module is used to acquire display information of the museum's collection of cultural relics, including display duration and user interaction information. The display path determination module is used to determine the display effectiveness of each artifact in the current period based on the distribution characteristics of the display duration of each artifact per day and the display order of the artifacts; and to determine the display path of the artifacts in the next period based on the display effectiveness. The interactivity evaluation module is used to evaluate the user interactivity of each artifact in each display area daily based on the user interaction operations in each display area during the daily display of each artifact in the current period, as well as the user interaction operations in display areas with associated tags. The display areas include fixed display areas and personalized display areas. The correlation degree determination module is used to combine the user interaction of each cultural relic in the fixed display area and the user interaction in the personalized display area every day to determine the proportion of user interaction in the fixed display area every day for each cultural relic; and to obtain the correlation degree between the user interaction operations of each cultural relic and the fixed display area every day based on the proportion of actual display time and user interaction for each cultural relic every day. The results generation module is used to generate artifact display results based on the degree of correlation and the display path of the artifacts in the collection.

10. A digital display device for cultural relics in an archaeological museum, characterized in that, Used to store a computer program that causes a computer to perform the method as described in claim 1.

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