一种集成柔性视触觉的自适应操作夹持器

By integrating a curved surface reflector and camera onto the gripper, combined with a ring light source and a diffusion film, the problems of uneven lighting and blind spots on the ring gripper are solved, achieving full-circumference uniform lighting and full-coverage tactile perception, making it suitable for high-precision grasping and recognition in various scenarios.

CN121608182BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
Filing Date
2026-01-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing visual-tactile technologies have poor adaptability and perception uniformity on circular grippers, making it difficult to achieve uniform illumination and full-coverage tactile perception. In particular, on ring structures, there are local over-brightness, dark bands, or shadows, resulting in obvious blind spots.

Method used

An adaptive manipulator integrating flexible visual-tactile sensing was designed. It adopts a combination of curved surface reflector and camera, combined with ring array light source and diffusion film to achieve uniform illumination around the whole circle and full coverage tactile perception. Through the specific arrangement of curved surface reflector and camera and diffusion design of light source, the uniformity of illumination and perception accuracy are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full-circumference uniform illumination and full-coverage tactile perception of the ring gripper, improves the quality of tactile images and the accuracy of perception reconstruction, adapts to circular targets of various diameters, and broadens the application scope to tasks such as food sorting, agricultural harvesting and daily necessities packaging.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种集成柔性视触觉的自适应操作夹持器,包括多个连接为环状的检测单元;该检测单元包括外壳和内壳;该外壳与内壳连接为弧形状并围成有信号采集腔,信号采集腔内设有相对布置的弧形曲面反射镜和摄像头;该弧形曲面反射镜设于外壳上,弧形曲面反射镜相对于内壳的透光壁呈倾斜布置;该摄像头设于内壳上;该内壳的基板与透光壁相互连接,基板置于信号采集腔外的部位设有光源;该透光壁背离信号采集腔的表面设有气腔并覆盖有反光弹性膜,反光弹性膜用于将光源发出的光线反射至弧形曲面反射镜,以实现摄像头对反光弹性膜的形变图像拍摄;在采用此方案后,将可使得夹持器能够与环形结构相匹配、实现全周均匀照明和全覆盖触觉感知。
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