Performance testing methods, computer-readable storage media, and testing apparatus for transmission systems

CN121612236BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-30
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]相关技术中,对传动系的传动间隙的测量对于改进传动系结构至关重要,然而,目前的传动系的传动间隙的测量方案往往难以精确测量传动系的旋转扭矩及角度,导致对传动间隙的测量准确性大打折扣,且操作过程较为繁琐,其中扭矩的模拟主要依赖人工手动的操作,操作效率低下

Benefits of technology

[0026]所述传感数据处理模块与所述输入端倾角传感器、所述第一输出端倾角传感器、所述第二输出端倾角传感器、所述控制器均通信连接。

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Abstract

This invention discloses a performance testing method, computer-readable storage medium, and testing device for a transmission system. The method includes: controlling a drive component to linearly load the system with a first loading torque and a first loading slope; acquiring the torsional angles ∠{in1} of the input shaft, ∠{out1} of the first output shaft, and ∠{out2} of the second output shaft, and calculating the relative clearance values ​​at these times; controlling the drive component to linearly load the system with a second loading torque and a second loading slope; acquiring the torsional angles ∠{in2} of the input shaft, ∠{out3} of the first output shaft, and ∠{out4} of the second output shaft, and calculating the relative clearance values ​​at these times; and calculating the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test. Therefore, the performance testing method proposed in this application improves measurement accuracy by accurately measuring the rotational torque and torsional angle, and by calculating the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test using two relative clearance values. It also has low reliance on manual labor, high automation, and high operational efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of measurement, and in particular to a method for testing the performance of a transmission system, a computer-readable storage medium, and a testing apparatus. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, measuring the transmission clearance of the transmission system is crucial for improving the transmission system structure. However, current transmission clearance measurement schemes often fail to accurately measure the rotational torque and angle of the transmission system, resulting in a significant reduction in the accuracy of the transmission clearance measurement. Furthermore, the operation process is quite cumbersome, with torque simulation mainly relying on manual operation, which is inefficient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a performance testing method for a transmission system that achieves high measurement accuracy.

[0004] The present invention further proposes a computer-readable storage medium.

[0005] The present invention further proposes a testing device.

[0006] The present invention further proposes a testing device.

[0007] According to the transmission system performance testing method of the present invention, a testing device is used to perform performance testing on the transmission system under test. The testing device includes: a driving component, a transmission shaft, a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit, an input end tilt sensor, a first output end tilt sensor, a second output end tilt sensor, and a controller. The transmission shaft is drivenly connected to the driving component and is adapted to be drivenly connected to the input shaft of the transmission system under test. The first fixing unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the first output shaft of the transmission system under test. The second fixing unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the second output shaft of the transmission system under test. The input end tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the input shaft. The first output end tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the first output shaft. The second output end tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the second output shaft. The controller is communicatively connected to the driving component, the input end tilt sensor, the first output end tilt sensor, and the second output end tilt sensor.

[0008] The performance testing method includes:

[0009] The controller controls the drive component to perform linear loading with a first loading torque and a first loading slope.

[0010] The torsion angle ∠ of the input shaft is obtained through the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor. {in1}, the torsion angle ∠ of the first output shaft {out1}, the torsion angle ∠ of the second output shaft {out2}, and calculate the relative clearance value of the transmission system under test at this time. ;

[0011] The controller controls the drive unit to perform linear loading with a second loading torque and a second loading slope.

[0012] The torsion angle ∠ of the input shaft is obtained through the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor. {in2}, the torsion angle ∠ of the first output shaft {out3}, the torsion angle ∠ of the second output shaft {out4}, and calculate the relative clearance value of the transmission system under test at this time. ;

[0013] according to , Calculate the transmission backlash of the transmission system under test.

[0014] According to the transmission system performance testing method of the present invention, by accurately measuring the rotational torque and torsional angle, and calculating the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test through two relative clearance values, the measurement accuracy can be improved, and the method has low dependence on manual labor, high degree of automation, and high operating efficiency.

[0015] In some examples of this invention, according to the formula calculate According to the formula calculate , where i is the transmission ratio of the transmission system under test.

[0016] In some examples of the present invention, the performance testing method further includes: controlling the drive component to be loaded sequentially with a first preset parameter, a second preset parameter, ..., an Nth preset parameter by the controller, wherein the first preset parameter, the second preset parameter, ..., the Nth preset parameter all include: loading torque and loading slope; and collecting vibration points and noise signals by an acoustic sensing acquisition device to evaluate the Clunk level of the transmission system under test.

[0017] In some examples of the present invention, the performance testing method further includes: before controlling the drive unit to perform linear loading with a first loading torque and a first loading slope by the controller, clearing the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor.

[0018] According to the testing apparatus of the present invention, the testing apparatus is used to implement the above-described transmission system performance testing method. The testing apparatus includes: a driving component, a transmission shaft, a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit, an input tilt sensor, a first output tilt sensor, a second output tilt sensor, and a controller. The transmission shaft is drivenly connected to the driving component and is adapted to be drivenly connected to the input shaft of the transmission system under test. The first fixing unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the first output shaft of the transmission system under test. The second fixing unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the second output shaft of the transmission system under test. The input tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the input shaft. The first output tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the first output shaft. The second output tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the second output shaft. The controller is communicatively connected to the driving component, the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor.

[0019] The testing device according to the present invention can accurately measure rotational torque and torsional angle, and calculate the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test through two relative clearance values, which can improve measurement accuracy, and has low dependence on manual labor, high degree of automation, and high operating efficiency.

[0020] In some examples of the present invention, the device further includes: a separable flexible coupling, a first friction torque limiter, and a second friction torque limiter, wherein the drive member and the drive shaft are connected via the separable flexible coupling, the first fixing unit is connected to the first friction torque limiter, the first friction torque limiter is adapted to be connected to the first output shaft, the second fixing unit is connected to the second friction torque limiter, and the second friction torque limiter is adapted to be connected to the second output shaft.

[0021] In some examples of the present invention, a torque measuring instrument is also included, which is disposed on the drive shaft and communicatively connected to the controller;

[0022] And / or, it also includes: an A / D conversion module, which is communicatively connected to both the torque measuring instrument and the controller.

[0023] In some examples of the present invention, it further includes: a control data processing module, a control and data display module, a motion data processing module, and a sensor data processing module;

[0024] The control data processing module is communicatively connected to the control and data display module and the controller.

[0025] The motion data processing module is communicatively connected to both the drive unit and the controller.

[0026] The sensor data processing module is communicatively connected to the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, the second output tilt sensor, and the controller.

[0027] According to the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium thereon stores a control program for a transmission system performance testing method, which, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned transmission system performance testing method.

[0028] The computer-readable storage medium according to the present invention can accurately measure rotational torque and torsional angle, and calculate the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test through two relative clearance values, thereby improving measurement accuracy, reducing reliance on manual labor, increasing automation, and improving operational efficiency.

[0029] The testing device according to the present invention includes a memory, a processor, and a control program for a transmission system performance testing method stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the control program for the transmission system performance testing method, it implements the aforementioned transmission system performance testing method.

[0030] The testing equipment according to the present invention can accurately measure rotational torque and torsional angle, and calculate the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test through two relative clearance values, which can improve measurement accuracy, reduce reliance on manual labor, increase automation, and increase operating efficiency.

[0031] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0032] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0033] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a transmission system performance testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figures 2-3 This is a schematic diagram of the testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a block diagram of a processor, memory, communication interface, and communication bus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure label:

[0037] 1. Drive component; 2. Separable flexible coupling; 3. Drive shaft; 4. Torque measuring instrument; 5. Splined connection bushing;

[0038] First fixed unit 6; first friction torque limiter 7; second fixed unit 8; second friction torque limiter 9; input tilt sensor 10; first output tilt sensor 11; second output tilt sensor 12; transmission system under test 13;

[0039] Controller 14; A / D conversion module 15; I / O conversion module 16; control data processing module 17; motion data processing module 18; sensor data processing module 19; control and data display module 23. Detailed Implementation

[0040] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0041] The following is for reference. Figures 1-4 A method and apparatus for testing the performance of a transmission system according to embodiments of the present invention are described.

[0042] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a driving component 1, a transmission shaft 3, a first fixing unit 6, a second fixing unit 8, an input tilt sensor 10, a first output tilt sensor 11, a second output tilt sensor 12, and a controller 14. The transmission shaft 3 is drivenly connected to the driving component 1 and is adapted to be drivenly connected to the input shaft of the transmission system 13 under test. The first fixing unit 6 is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the first output shaft of the transmission system 13 under test. The second fixing unit 8 is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the second output shaft of the transmission system 13 under test. The input tilt sensor 10 is adapted to be disposed on the input shaft. The first output tilt sensor 11 is adapted to be disposed on the first output shaft. The second output tilt sensor 12 is adapted to be disposed on the second output shaft. The controller 14 is communicatively connected to the driving component 1, the input tilt sensor 10, the first output tilt sensor 11, and the second output tilt sensor 12.

[0043] The drive shaft 3 is connected to the drive component 1, which provides power, such as torque setting and command execution. The drive shaft 3 is the power conductor and is adapted to be connected to the input shaft of the transmission system 13 under test. As some embodiments of this application, the test device also includes a spline connecting sleeve 5. The drive shaft 3 is connected to the input shaft of the transmission system 13 under test through the spline connecting sleeve 5. The spline connecting sleeve 5 is used to connect the drive shaft 3 and the input shaft to achieve high-precision centering and torque transmission.

[0044] The input tilt sensor 10 is adapted to be disposed on the input shaft to acquire the torsion angle of the input shaft, the first output tilt sensor 11 is adapted to be disposed on the first output shaft to acquire the torsion angle of the first output shaft, and the second output tilt sensor 12 is adapted to be disposed on the second output shaft to acquire the torsion angle of the second output shaft.

[0045] The first fixing unit 6 is fixedly installed and adapted to connect to the first output shaft of the transmission system 13 under test. The first fixing unit 6 is used to simulate a static output load. The first fixing unit 6 can be fixedly installed on the ground to ensure that there is no relative rotation or translation relative to the ground. The second fixing unit 8 is fixedly installed and adapted to connect to the second output shaft of the transmission system 13 under test. The second fixing unit 8 is used to simulate a static output load. The second fixing unit 8 can be fixedly installed on the ground to ensure that there is no relative rotation or translation relative to the ground.

[0046] The controller 14 is communicatively connected to the drive unit 1, the input tilt sensor 10, the first output tilt sensor 11, and the second output tilt sensor 12 (including but not limited to wire connection and wireless connection).

[0047] As some embodiments of this application, applying the testing device to perform performance testing on the transmission system 13 under test may include: testing the transmission clearance of the transmission system 13 under test, and the testing process is as follows:

[0048] The controller 14 controls the drive unit 1 to perform linear loading with a first loading torque and a first loading slope. The first loading torque can be in the range of 0 N / m to 50 N / m.

[0049] The torsion angle ∠ of the input shaft is obtained through the input tilt sensor 10, the first output tilt sensor 11, and the second output tilt sensor 12. {in1}, Torsion angle ∠ of the first output shaft {out1}, Torsion angle ∠ of the second output shaft {out2}, and calculate the relative clearance value of the transmission system 13 under test at this time. ;

[0050] The controller 14 controls the drive unit 1 to perform linear loading with a second loading torque and a second loading slope. The second loading torque can be in the range of 0 N / m to 50 N / m.

[0051] The torsion angle ∠ of the input shaft is obtained through the input tilt sensor 10, the first output tilt sensor 11, and the second output tilt sensor 12. {in2}, Torsion angle ∠ of the first output shaft {out3}, Torsion angle ∠ of the second output shaft {out4}, and calculate the relative clearance value of the transmission system 13 under test at this time. ;

[0052] according to , Calculate the transmission clearance of the transmission system 13 to be tested.

[0053] Therefore, it is possible to accurately measure the rotational torque and torsional angle, and calculate the transmission clearance of the transmission system 13 under test through two relative clearance values, which can improve the measurement accuracy, reduce the dependence on manual labor, increase the degree of automation, and increase the operating efficiency.

[0054] As some embodiments of this application, according to the formula calculate According to the formula calculate Where i is the transmission ratio of the transmission system 13 under test. This allows for the accurate calculation of the relative clearance value of the transmission system 13 under test. , This improves the accuracy of obtaining the relative clearance value, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the transmission clearance of the transmission system 13 under test.

[0055] As some embodiments of this application, the controller 14 controls the drive unit 1 to be loaded sequentially with the first preset parameter, the second preset parameter, ..., the Nth preset parameter. The first preset parameter, the second preset parameter, ..., the Nth preset parameter all include: loading torque and loading slope. Vibration points and noise signals are collected by an acoustic sensing acquisition device to evaluate the Clunk level of the transmission system 13 under test.

[0056] According to actual testing requirements, multiple linear loading intervals, i.e., process steps 1 to n, can be set. Each step is operated according to the corresponding loading speed (loading slope) and loading torque, and the data is recorded. Specifically, multiple target torques (T1, T2, T3 to Tn) and corresponding loading and unloading slopes (K1, K2, K3 to Kn) and the duration of the target torque (t1, t2, t3 to tn) can be set to load torque sequentially.

[0057] Furthermore, before the drive unit 1 is loaded sequentially with the first preset parameter, the second preset parameter, ..., the Nth preset parameter by the controller 14, an acoustic sensing acquisition device is set up. During the loading process, the acoustic sensing acquisition device collects vibration points and noise signals to accurately assess the Clunk level of the transmission system 13 under test. This allows for the timely detection of potential faults, rapid location of vibration points in the transmission system 13 under test, and guidance for optimizing materials and production processes.

[0058] As some embodiments of this application, before the controller 14 controls the drive unit 1 to perform linear loading with a first loading torque and a first loading slope, the input tilt sensor 10, the first output tilt sensor 11, and the second output tilt sensor 12 are cleared. This setting can reduce the influence of the data previously collected by the input tilt sensor 10, the first output tilt sensor 11, and the second output tilt sensor 12 on the current test, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the test.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, the testing device also includes: a separable flexible coupling 2, a first friction torque limiter 7, and a second friction torque limiter 9. The drive unit 1 and the transmission shaft 3 are connected by the separable flexible coupling 2. The first fixing unit 6 is connected to the first friction torque limiter 7, which is adapted to be connected to the first output shaft. The second fixing unit 8 is connected to the second friction torque limiter 9, which is adapted to be connected to the second output shaft.

[0060] It should be noted that when the torque borne by the split flexible coupling exceeds its set maximum torque, the split flexible coupling loses its main connection function, the drive component 1 is disconnected from the transmission shaft 3, the first friction torque limiter 7 will separate when it experiences an overload fault (when the torque exceeds the set value), and the second friction torque limiter 9 will separate when it experiences an overload fault (when the torque exceeds the set value).

[0061] This design effectively protects the drive mechanism and transmission load, which helps improve the reliability and service life of the testing device and reduces the risk of damage to the testing device.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the testing device also includes a torque measuring instrument 4, which is mounted on the drive shaft 3 and communicatively connected to the controller 14. The torque measuring instrument 4 measures the torque during rotation or relative motion, specifically the torque during rotation or relative motion of the drive shaft 3. It transmits this torque to the controller 14, allowing the controller 14 to detect it and control the output torque of the drive component 1 based on this torque, thus achieving closed-loop control and improving testing accuracy.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 3 As shown, the testing device also includes an A / D conversion module 15, which is communicatively connected to the torque measuring instrument 4 and the controller 14. The A / D conversion module is mainly used to convert analog signals into digital signals as inputs to the controller 14, so that the controller 14 can acquire the torque during the rotation or relative motion of the drive shaft 3.

[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 3 As shown, the testing device also includes: a control data processing module 17, a control and data display module 23, a motion data processing module 18, and a sensor data processing module 19.

[0065] The control data processing module 17 is communicatively connected to the control and data display module 23 and the controller 14; the motion data processing module 18 is communicatively connected to the drive unit 1 and the controller 14; the sensor data processing module 19 is communicatively connected to the input tilt sensor 10, the first output tilt sensor 11, the second output tilt sensor 12, and the controller 14.

[0066] The control data processing module 17 converts data from the controller 14 into communication codes, serving as a bridge for data interaction with the control and display systems. It can directly access the internal variable names of the controller 14 via EtherNet / IP tag communication. The motion data processing module 18 converts bus motion control data into EtherCAT protocol data, enabling rapid data exchange with the servo drive control unit of the drive unit 1. The sensor data processing module 19 primarily processes the Modbus-RTU protocol data converted from the real-time input tilt sensor 10, the first output tilt sensor 11, and the second output tilt sensor 12 before transmitting it to the controller 14.

[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 3As shown, the testing device also includes an I / O conversion module 16. The I / O conversion module 16 is mainly used to convert high-voltage digital quantities into low voltage quantities as the operational control input of the controller 14. The I / O conversion module 16 can detect the change in voltage state in the circuit after the emergency stop switch is triggered. After this change is detected by the I / O conversion module 16, the corresponding control logic is triggered to realize the shutdown of the equipment.

[0068] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a performance testing method for a transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The testing device described above can implement this performance testing method. The testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a drive component, a drive shaft, a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit, an input tilt sensor, a first output tilt sensor, a second output tilt sensor, and a controller. The drive shaft is drivenly connected to the drive component and is adapted to be drivenly connected to the input shaft of the transmission system under test. The first fixing unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the first output shaft of the transmission system under test. The second fixing unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the second output shaft of the transmission system under test. The input tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the input shaft. The first output tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the first output shaft. The second output tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the second output shaft. The controller is communicatively connected to the drive component, the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor.

[0069] The drive shaft is connected to the drive component, which provides power, such as torque setting and command execution. The drive shaft is the power conductor and is adapted to be connected to the input shaft of the transmission system under test. As some embodiments of this application, the testing device also includes a splined connecting sleeve. The drive shaft is connected to the input shaft of the transmission system under test through the splined connecting sleeve. The splined connecting sleeve is used to connect the drive shaft and the input shaft to achieve high-precision centering and torque transmission.

[0070] An input tilt sensor is adapted to be installed on the input shaft to acquire the torsion angle of the input shaft, a first output tilt sensor is adapted to be installed on the first output shaft to acquire the torsion angle of the first output shaft, and a second output tilt sensor is adapted to be installed on the second output shaft to acquire the torsion angle of the second output shaft.

[0071] The first fixed unit is fixedly installed and adapted to connect to the first output shaft of the transmission system under test. The first fixed unit is used to simulate a static output load. The first fixed unit can be fixedly installed on the ground to ensure that there is no relative rotation or translational movement with respect to the ground. The second fixed unit is fixedly installed and adapted to connect to the second output shaft of the transmission system under test. The second fixed unit is used to simulate a static output load. The second fixed unit can be fixedly installed on the ground to ensure that there is no relative rotation or translational movement with respect to the ground.

[0072] The controller is communicatively connected to the drive unit, the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor (including but not limited to wire connection and wireless connection).

[0073] As some embodiments of this application, applying a testing device to perform performance testing on the transmission system under test may include: testing the transmission backlash of the transmission system under test, the testing process of which is as follows:

[0074] like Figure 1 As shown, this performance testing method includes the following steps:

[0075] S1, the controller controls the drive component to perform linear loading with a first loading torque and a first loading slope. The first loading torque can be in the range of 0N / m-50N / m.

[0076] S2, the torsion angle ∠ of the input shaft is obtained through the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor. {in1}, Torsion angle ∠ of the first output shaft {out1}, Torsion angle ∠ of the second output shaft {out2}, and calculate the relative clearance value of the transmission system under test at this time. ,

[0077] S3, through the controller, controls the drive component to perform linear loading with a second loading torque and a second loading slope, the second loading torque can be in the range of 0N / m-50N / m.

[0078] S4, the torsion angle ∠ of the input shaft is obtained through the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor. {in2}, Torsion angle ∠ of the first output shaft {out3}, Torsion angle ∠ of the second output shaft {out4}, and calculate the relative clearance value of the transmission system under test at this time. ,

[0079] S5, according to , Calculate the transmission backlash of the transmission system under test.

[0080] Therefore, it is possible to accurately measure rotational torque and torsional angle, and calculate the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test through two relative clearance values, which can improve measurement accuracy, reduce reliance on manual labor, increase automation, and improve operational efficiency.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present invention, according to the formula calculate According to the formula calculate Where i is the transmission ratio of the transmission system under test. This allows for the accurate calculation of the relative clearance value of the transmission system under test. , This improves the accuracy of obtaining relative clearance values, thereby improving the accuracy of measuring the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test.

[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, the performance testing method further includes: controlling the drive component to be loaded sequentially with a first preset parameter, a second preset parameter, ..., an Nth preset parameter by a controller, wherein the first preset parameter, the second preset parameter, ..., the Nth preset parameter all include: loading torque and loading slope; and collecting vibration points and noise signals by an acoustic sensing acquisition device to evaluate the Clunk level of the transmission system under test.

[0083] According to actual testing requirements, multiple linear loading intervals, i.e., process steps 1 to n, can be set. Each step is operated according to the corresponding loading speed (loading slope) and loading torque, and the data is recorded. Specifically, multiple target torques (T1, T2, T3 to Tn) and corresponding loading and unloading slopes (K1, K2, K3 to Kn) and the duration of the target torque (t1, t2, t3 to tn) can be set to load torque sequentially.

[0084] Furthermore, before the drive components are loaded sequentially with the first preset parameter, the second preset parameter, ..., the Nth preset parameter through the controller, an acoustic sensing acquisition device is set up. During the loading process, the acoustic sensing acquisition device collects vibration points and noise signals to accurately assess the Clunk level of the transmission system under test. This allows for the timely detection of potential faults, rapid location of vibration points in the transmission system under test, and guidance for optimizing materials and production processes.

[0085] In some embodiments of the present invention, the performance testing method further includes: before the drive unit is linearly loaded with a first loading torque and a first loading slope by the controller, the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor are cleared. This setting can reduce the influence of the data previously collected by the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor on the current test, which is beneficial to improving the test accuracy.

[0086] To implement the above embodiments, the present invention proposes a computer-readable storage medium storing a control program for a transmission system performance testing method thereon. When the control program for the transmission system performance testing method is executed by a processor, the above-described transmission system performance testing method is implemented.

[0087] According to the computer-readable storage medium of the present invention, by accurately measuring the rotational torque and torsional angle, and calculating the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test through two relative clearance values, the measurement accuracy can be improved, and the dependence on manual labor is low, the degree of automation is high, and the operation efficiency is high.

[0088] To implement the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a testing device, including a memory, a processor, and a control program for a transmission system performance testing method stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the control program for the transmission system performance testing method, the above-mentioned performance testing method is implemented.

[0089] The testing equipment according to the present invention can improve measurement accuracy by accurately measuring rotational torque and torsional angle, and calculate the transmission clearance of the transmission system under test by using two relative clearance values. It also has low dependence on manual labor, high degree of automation, and high operating efficiency.

[0090] like Figure 4 As shown, the test device may include at least one processor 1201, at least one communication interface 1202, at least one memory 1203, and at least one communication bus 1204. In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of processor 1201, communication interface 1202, memory 1203, and communication bus 1204 is at least one, and the processor 1201, communication interface 1202, and memory 1203 communicate with each other through the communication bus 1204.

[0091] The memory 1203 may be, but is not limited to, Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), etc. The memory 1203 stores the program, and after receiving the execution instruction, the processor 1201 executes the program to implement the steps of the transmission system performance testing method described in the above embodiments.

[0092] Processor 1201 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The aforementioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components. It can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this invention. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.

[0093] The vehicle may include a temperature management module, which is used to manage the temperature of the processor 1201 and the memory 1203 to reduce the risk of information processing, storage and transmission failures caused by excessive temperature of the processor 1201 and the memory 1203.

[0094] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be specifically implemented in any computer-readable medium for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-included system, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device). For the purposes of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit programs for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk drive (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disc read-only memory (CDROM). Alternatively, the computer-readable medium may be paper or other suitable media on which the program can be printed, since the program can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpreting, or otherwise processing as necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.

[0095] It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.

[0096] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0097] In the description of this invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features.

[0098] In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0099] In the description of this invention, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or it may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them.

[0100] In the description of this invention, the terms "above," "over," and "on top" for the first feature and the second feature include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.

[0101] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0102] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for testing the performance of a transmission system, characterized in that, The performance of the transmission system under test is tested using a testing device, which includes: a drive component, a drive shaft, a first fixed unit, a second fixed unit, an input tilt sensor, a first output tilt sensor, a second output tilt sensor, and a controller. The drive shaft is driven by the drive component and is adapted to be driven by the input shaft of the transmission system under test. The first fixed unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the first output shaft of the transmission system under test. The second fixed unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the second output shaft of the transmission system under test. The input tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the input shaft. The first output tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the first output shaft. The second output tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the second output shaft. The controller is communicatively connected to the drive component, the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor. The performance testing method includes: The controller controls the drive component to perform linear loading with a first loading torque and a first loading slope. The torsion angle ∠ of the input shaft is obtained through the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor. {in1}, the torsion angle ∠ of the first output shaft {out1}, the torsion angle ∠ of the second output shaft {out2}, and calculate the relative clearance value of the transmission system under test at this time. ; The controller controls the drive unit to perform linear loading with a second loading torque and a second loading slope. The torsion angle ∠ of the input shaft is obtained through the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor. {in2}, the torsion angle ∠ of the first output shaft {out3}, the torsion angle ∠ of the second output shaft {out4}, and calculate the relative clearance value of the transmission system under test at this time. ; according to , Calculate the transmission backlash of the transmission system under test.

2. The performance testing method for the transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that, According to the formula calculate According to the formula calculate , where i is the transmission ratio of the transmission system under test.

3. The performance testing method for a transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The performance testing method also includes: The controller controls the drive component to be loaded sequentially with a first preset parameter, a second preset parameter, ..., an Nth preset parameter, where the first preset parameter, the second preset parameter, ..., the Nth preset parameter all include: loading torque and loading slope; Vibration points and noise signals are collected using acoustic sensing equipment to assess the Clunk level of the transmission system under test.

4. The performance testing method for a transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The performance testing method further includes: before controlling the drive component to perform linear loading with a first loading torque and a first loading slope through the controller, the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor are cleared.

5. A testing apparatus, characterized in that, The testing device is used to implement the performance testing method of the transmission system according to any one of claims 1-4. The testing device includes: a driving component, a transmission shaft, a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit, an input tilt sensor, a first output tilt sensor, a second output tilt sensor, and a controller. The transmission shaft is drivenly connected to the driving component and is adapted to be drivenly connected to the input shaft of the transmission system under test. The first fixing unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the first output shaft of the transmission system under test. The second fixing unit is fixedly disposed and adapted to be connected to the second output shaft of the transmission system under test. The input tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the input shaft. The first output tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the first output shaft. The second output tilt sensor is adapted to be disposed on the second output shaft. The controller is communicatively connected to the driving component, the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, and the second output tilt sensor.

6. The testing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: The system includes a separable flexible coupling, a first friction torque limiter, and a second friction torque limiter. The drive component is connected to the transmission shaft via the separable flexible coupling. The first fixing unit is connected to the first friction torque limiter, which is adapted to be connected to the first output shaft. The second fixing unit is connected to the second friction torque limiter, which is adapted to be connected to the second output shaft.

7. The testing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: A torque measuring instrument, wherein the torque measuring instrument is disposed on the drive shaft and is communicatively connected to the controller; And / or, it also includes: an A / D conversion module, which is communicatively connected to both the torque measuring instrument and the controller.

8. The testing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: Control data processing module, control and data display module, motion data processing module, sensor data processing module; The control data processing module is communicatively connected to the control and data display module and the controller. The motion data processing module is communicatively connected to both the drive unit and the controller. The sensor data processing module is communicatively connected to the input tilt sensor, the first output tilt sensor, the second output tilt sensor, and the controller.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, It stores a control program for a performance testing method of a transmission system, which, when executed by a processor, implements the performance testing method of the transmission system according to any one of claims 1-4.

10. A testing device, characterized in that, The system includes a memory, a processor, and a control program for a transmission system performance testing method stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the control program for the transmission system performance testing method, it implements the transmission system performance testing method according to any one of claims 1-4.

Citation Information

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