Install the regulating device and absorber assembly regulating system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本发明的一个目的在于提供一种安装调节装置,能够解决大型零部件之间安装位置调整的问题,便于大型零部件在安装过程中具备局部调整的能力,同时兼顾解决制造、安装过程中因误差导致的安装问题
[0051]本发明提供了一种安装调节装置,通过在第一部件和第二部件之间设置第一滑动摩擦件,以减少两者之间的摩擦力,然后通过在至少一个推动组件安装位上设置推动组件,且推动组件中的固定部与第二部件安装,移动部与第一部件安装,在外部驱动装置的驱动力的作用下,推动移动部朝向或远离第一部件移动,从而使得第一部件和第二部件之间发生相对运动,实现第一部件于第二部件上相对位置的调整,进而解决两个大型零部件之间安装位置调整的问题,便于大型零部件在安装过程中具备局部调整的能力,同时兼顾解决制造、安装过程中因误差导致的安装问题,提高了大型零部件安装精度。
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Figure CN121631590B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of solar thermal power generation technology, and in particular to an installation and adjustment device and a receiver assembly installation and adjustment system. Background Technology
[0002] Solar energy is being used more and more as a clean and renewable energy source. In particular, concentrated solar power (CSP) technology is an emerging solar energy utilization technology following photovoltaic power generation. Currently, the installed capacity and operation of tower CSP plants are increasing year by year. The receiver is the core equipment of tower CSP plants, so the technical optimization of receiver equipment is very important.
[0003] In existing tower solar thermal power generation systems, the receiver tube panels are connected and fixed to the receiver steel structure via a back steel frame. The spacing between the tube panels needs to be controlled within a certain range and should not be too large to avoid localized damage to the receiver insulation caused by excessive gaps. However, due to the overall height and weight of the receiver tube panel structure, achieving such precise adjustments during on-site installation is quite difficult and presents certain challenges.
[0004] Currently, most receiver tube panel structures are installed using chain hoists, which makes it difficult to control the fine-tuning of the tube panels. In severe cases, this can lead to deformation and twisting of the tube panels, posing a risk to the subsequent operation of the receiver and affecting the lifespan of the tube panels. Furthermore, the steel frame at the back of the receiver tube panel is connected to the receiver steel structure on-site, and the back frame is bolted to the crossbeams of the receiver steel structure. In actual engineering installations, there are certain errors in manufacturing and installation, leading to problems with the on-site installation supports.
[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an installation and adjustment device and a heat absorber assembly installation and adjustment system to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] One objective of this invention is to provide an installation adjustment device that can solve the problem of adjusting the installation position between large components, making it easier for large components to have the ability to make local adjustments during the installation process, while also addressing installation problems caused by errors during manufacturing and installation.
[0007] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] An adjustment device is installed to adjust the installation position of the first component on the second component, with the surface on the second component on which the first component is installed as the first mounting surface, and a straight line perpendicular to the first mounting surface and passing through the center of the first component as the first preset line;
[0009] The installation adjustment device includes:
[0010] A first sliding friction element is disposed between the first component and the second component, and the first sliding friction element is configured to reduce the frictional force between the first component and the second component.
[0011] The second component includes at least one push component mounting position, each push component mounting position is disposed in the circumferential direction of the first preset line, and the push component is disposed on at least one push component mounting position;
[0012] The pushing component includes a fixed part and a movable part. The movable part is movably disposed in the fixed part. The fixed part can be installed on the second component. The movable part is connected to the first component or abuts against the first component.
[0013] The movable part is configured to move toward the first component using a driving force provided by an external driving device, or to move away from the first component using a driving force provided by an external driving device, so as to adjust the relative position of the first component on the second component.
[0014] Optionally, the fixing part includes a first connector;
[0015] The movable part includes a second connector and a push rod, the push rod being mounted in the first connector;
[0016] One end of the push rod abuts against the second connector, and the second connector is connected to the first component;
[0017] Alternatively, one end of the push rod may be connected to the second connector, and the second connector may abut against the first component;
[0018] Alternatively, one end of the push rod may be connected to the second connector, and the second connector may be connected to the first component;
[0019] The other end of the push rod is connected to the external drive device. The push rod is configured to move toward the second connector using the driving force provided by the external drive device, or to move away from the second connector using the driving force provided by the external drive device.
[0020] Optionally, the push rod is a thrust screw, which is threaded to the first connecting member, and one end of the thrust screw is rotatably connected to the second connecting member. The thrust screw is configured to rotate using the driving force provided by the external drive device to push the second connecting member toward or away from the first connecting member; and / or,
[0021] The first sliding friction component is a polytetrafluoroethylene friction plate.
[0022] Optionally, the first connector is detachably connected to the second component, and the second connector is detachably connected to the first component;
[0023] And / or, the pushing assembly further includes a second sliding friction element disposed on the side of the second connector away from the first connector.
[0024] Another objective of this invention is to provide a heat absorber assembly installation and adjustment system that can solve the problem of adjusting the installation position between the heat absorber assembly and the mounting steel frame, making it easier for the heat absorber assembly to have the ability to make local adjustments during installation, while also addressing installation problems caused by errors during manufacturing and installation.
[0025] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0026] The absorber assembly installation and adjustment system, using the aforementioned installation and adjustment device, also includes the absorber assembly and the installation steel frame;
[0027] The heat absorber assembly includes at least one first mounting member, and all the first mounting members are mounted on one side of the heat absorber assembly;
[0028] At least one of the first mounting components is mounted on the mounting frame via a connecting assembly;
[0029] Each of the first mounting components and the mounting steel frame is provided with a first sliding friction component, or multiple first mounting components and the mounting steel frame share a first sliding friction component.
[0030] Wherein, the first component is the first mounting component, the mounting steel frame includes at least one steel frame layer, and the second component is the steel frame layer.
[0031] Optionally, the first mounting member is disposed on the steel frame layer, with the steel frame layer on which the first mounting member is mounted being a characteristic steel frame layer;
[0032] On each of the characteristic steel frame layers, a first push component mounting position is provided on the side of the first mounting member away from the heat absorber assembly; wherein, when the first push component mounting position is provided with the push component, the moving part of the push component can move toward the heat absorber assembly, or the moving part of the push component can move away from the heat absorber assembly.
[0033] The trajectory of the first mounting component being pushed by the pushing component in the first pushing component mounting position is a second preset straight line;
[0034] On each of the feature steel frame layers, a second push component mounting position and a third push component mounting position are respectively provided on both sides of the second preset straight line;
[0035] Each of the first mounting members extends in the longitudinal direction away from the heat absorber assembly.
[0036] Optionally, it also includes a limiting component configured to limit the direction of movement of the first mounting member;
[0037] The trajectory of the first mounting component being pushed by the pushing component in the second pushing component mounting position is a third preset straight line, and the trajectory of the first mounting component being pushed by the pushing component in the third pushing component mounting position is a fourth preset straight line;
[0038] The limiting component includes a first limiting member;
[0039] On each of the characteristic steel frame layers, the first limiting member is mounted on the first mounting member, or the first limiting member is mounted on the characteristic steel frame layer; and / or,
[0040] The limiting component includes a second limiting member;
[0041] On each of the characteristic steel frame layers, the second limiting member is mounted on the first mounting member, or the second limiting member is mounted on the characteristic steel frame layer;
[0042] The first limiting member is used to restrict the first mounting member from moving along the second preset straight line when the pushing component in the first pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member; the second limiting member is used to restrict the first mounting member from moving along the third preset straight line when the pushing component in the second pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member; or the second limiting member is used to restrict the first mounting member from moving along the fourth preset straight line when the pushing component in the third pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member.
[0043] Optionally, the connection assembly includes at least one connection member, and the first mounting member is mounted on the feature steel frame layer via a plurality of the connection members;
[0044] The first limiting member is disposed on the first mounting member, and the first limiting member includes at least one first oblong hole, each of the first oblong holes corresponding to one of the connecting members; wherein, the connecting member passes through the first oblong hole; the long side of each first oblong hole is parallel to the second preset straight line; and / or,
[0045] The second limiting member is disposed on the feature steel frame layer. The second limiting member includes at least one second waist-shaped hole, and each second waist-shaped hole is respectively disposed in correspondence with the connecting member. The connecting member passes through the second waist-shaped hole. The long side of each second waist-shaped hole is parallel to the third preset straight line, or the long side of each second waist-shaped hole is parallel to the fourth preset straight line.
[0046] When the second limiting member is provided on the feature steel frame layer, and the first limiting member is provided on the first mounting member thereon, each of the connecting members is simultaneously inserted into the first waist-shaped hole and the second waist-shaped hole.
[0047] Optionally, the mounting steel frame includes at least one second mounting component group, the second mounting component group being installed on the steel frame layer, the second mounting component group being configured in a one-to-one correspondence with the first mounting component, and the second limiting member being installed on the second mounting component group; and / or,
[0048] The connecting component includes a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, wherein the fixing bolt passes through the first oblong hole and / or the second oblong hole and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut.
[0049] Optionally, each of the steel frame layers is provided with two of the first mounting components.
[0050] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0051] This invention provides an installation adjustment device. By setting a first sliding friction element between a first component and a second component to reduce the friction between them, and then by setting a pushing component at at least one pushing component mounting position, with the fixed part of the pushing component mounted to the second component and the moving part mounted to the first component, the moving part is pushed towards or away from the first component under the driving force of an external driving device, thereby causing relative movement between the first component and the second component, realizing the adjustment of the relative position of the first component on the second component, thus solving the problem of adjusting the installation position between two large components, facilitating the ability of large components to make local adjustments during installation, and at the same time solving installation problems caused by errors in manufacturing and installation, improving the installation accuracy of large components.
[0052] This invention also provides a receiver assembly installation and adjustment system. By introducing an installation and adjustment device into the installation adjustment between the receiver assembly and the mounting frame, and when any first mounting member in the receiver assembly is installed on any layer of the corresponding mounting frame, a first sliding friction member is first installed between them. Then, a pushing component is installed. Under the driving force of an external driving device, the first mounting member is pushed to move on the frame layer, thereby adjusting the relative position of the first mounting member on the frame layer. The placement of the first mounting member also improves the support force during installation. Furthermore, by adjusting the relative positions of multiple first mounting members and their corresponding frame layers, the problem of adjusting the relative position between the receiver assembly and the mounting frame is solved, facilitating local adjustment of the receiver assembly during installation, while also addressing installation problems caused by errors during manufacturing and installation. Attached Figure Description
[0053] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation and adjustment device after installation from one perspective, provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation and adjustment device after installation from another perspective provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at point AA;
[0056] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;
[0057] Figure 5 This is a front view of the first mounting component provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 6 This is a side view of the first mounting component provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified view of a section at point C;
[0060] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back plate provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 9 This is a bottom view of the first mounting component provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0062] In the picture:
[0063] 1. Heat absorber assembly; 2. Mounting steel frame;
[0064] 10. First sliding friction component;
[0065] 20. Pushing component; 21. First connecting member; 22. Second connecting member; 23. Push rod; 231. Rotating handle; 24. Second sliding friction element;
[0066] 30. First mounting component; 31. Upper flange plate; 32. Web plate; 33. Base plate; 34. Back plate; 341. Second threaded hole; 35. Reinforcing plate; 36. Limiting frame;
[0067] 40. Connecting assembly; 41. Connecting component; 411. Fixing bolt; 412. Fixing nut;
[0068] 50. Restricting component; 511. First oblong hole; 521. Second oblong hole;
[0069] 60. Second mounting assembly; 70. Reinforcing connector. Detailed Implementation
[0070] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, and not all of the structures.
[0071] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," "fixed," and "abutting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0072] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0073] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and "left," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0074] The following reference Figures 1 to 9 This invention introduces the installation and adjustment device and the heat absorber assembly installation and adjustment system provided by the present invention.
[0075] This embodiment provides an installation adjustment device for adjusting the relative position of a first component on a second component, thereby solving the problem of relative position adjustment between large components. This facilitates the ability of large components to make local adjustments during installation, while also addressing installation problems caused by errors during manufacturing and installation.
[0076] It should be noted that both the first and second components are large and heavy, making their installation and repositioning challenging. In this embodiment, the first component is the heat absorber assembly 1, and the second component is any layer of the steel frame on the mounting steel frame 2.
[0077] The first component and the second component are fixedly connected, and the installation adjustment device is used to adjust their relative positions before they are fixedly connected.
[0078] Optionally, the first and second components can be fixedly connected by bolts or welding, allowing them to be secured after relative position adjustments, thus improving the stability of the connection. When using bolts for connection, the corresponding mounting holes also need to be appropriately lengthened according to the direction of position adjustment to provide sufficient space for adjustment. Of course, in other embodiments, the fixed connection method can also be other methods, which are not specifically limited here.
[0079] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3Specifically, the surface on the second component where the first component is mounted is designated as the first mounting surface, and a straight line perpendicular to the first mounting surface and passing through the center of the first component is designated as the first preset line. The mounting adjustment device includes a first sliding friction element 10 and a pushing assembly 20. The first sliding friction element 10 is disposed between the first and second components and is configured to reduce the friction between the first and second components. The second component includes at least one pushing assembly mounting position, each of which is located circumferentially along the first preset line. A pushing assembly 20 is disposed at each of the at least one pushing assembly mounting positions. The pushing assembly 20 includes a fixed portion and a movable portion. The movable portion is movably disposed within the fixed portion. The fixed portion can be mounted on the second component, and the movable portion is connected to or abuts against the first component. The movable portion is configured to move towards the first component using a driving force provided by an external driving device, or to move away from the first component using a driving force provided by an external driving device, to adjust the relative position of the first component on the second component. It should be noted that in this application, the first component is disposed on the second component. This can mean that the entire structure of the first component is disposed on the second component, or that a portion of the structure of the first component is disposed on the second component. Here, there is no limitation on the specific structure of the first component, and it can be designed according to the actual situation. When the pushing component 20 pushes or pulls the first component, it will generate a force or component force parallel to the first mounting surface. At this time, the first sliding friction element 10 can effectively reduce the friction between the first component and the second component, thereby achieving the effect of pushing a larger component with a small force.
[0080] When the first component is installed on the second component, the first sliding friction member 10 is first placed between the two to reduce the friction between them, making it easier for them to slide relative to each other. Then, the fixed part of the pushing component 20 is installed on the second component, and the moving part of the pushing component 20 is connected to or abuts against the first component. Under the driving force of the external driving device, the moving part is pushed towards or away from the first component, thereby causing relative movement between the first component and the second component, realizing the adjustment of the relative position of the first component on the second component. Finally, after the relative position of the two is adjusted, the first component and the second component can be fixed, thus realizing the fixed installation of the two with high installation accuracy. It should be noted that in other embodiments of this technical solution, the pushing component 20 may not be installed on the second component. For example, there may be a third component around the first component, and the pushing component 20 is installed on the third component. Here, the installation position of the pushing component 20 is not limited, and it can be designed according to the actual situation, as long as it is placed around the first component to push or drag the first component.
[0081] In this embodiment, the installation adjustment device reduces friction between the first and second components by setting a first sliding friction member 10 between them. Then, a push component 20 is set at at least one push component mounting position, with the fixed part of the push component 20 mounted to the second component and the moving part mounted to the first component. Under the driving force of an external drive device, the moving part is pushed toward or away from the first component, thereby causing relative movement between the first and second components. This achieves the adjustment of the relative position of the first component on the second component, thus solving the problem of relative position adjustment between two large components. This facilitates the ability of large components to make local adjustments during installation, while also addressing installation problems caused by errors during manufacturing and installation, and improving the installation accuracy of large components.
[0082] It should be noted that, in the embodiments of this application, preferably, the first sliding friction element 10 is a polytetrafluoroethylene friction plate, which has an extremely low coefficient of friction, stable structure, and high corrosion resistance and electrical insulation. However, in other embodiments of this application, the first sliding friction element 10 may be one or more combinations of balls, a lubricating medium, replaceable gaskets, and low-friction, wear-resistant gaskets, etc. The size, shape, and material of the first sliding friction element 10 can be adjusted according to the actual situation.
[0083] Optionally, the number of pushing components 20 and the number of pushing component mounting positions can be set according to actual needs, and are not specifically limited here. For example, in this embodiment, there are two pushing components 20 and two pushing component mounting positions, respectively arranged on both sides of the first sliding friction member 10 in two mutually perpendicular directions, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the relative positions of the first component and the second component in two directions.
[0084] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The fixed part includes a first connector 21; the movable part includes a second connector 22 and a push rod 23. The push rod 23 is installed in the first connector 21, and one end of the push rod 23 abuts against the second connector 22, which is connected to the first component; or one end of the push rod 23 is connected to the second connector 22, which abuts against the first component; or one end of the push rod 23 is connected to the second connector 22, which is connected to the first component; wherein, the other end of the push rod 23 is connected to an external drive device, and the push rod 23 is configured to move towards the second connector 22 using the driving force provided by the external drive device, or to move away from the second connector 22 using the driving force provided by the external drive device. In use, the first connector 21 is connected to the second component. The first connector 21, push rod 23, second connector 22 and the first component are installed in sequence. Under the driving force of the external drive device, the push rod 23 moves toward or away from the second connector 22, thereby driving the second connector 22 to move toward or away from the first component, so as to realize the adjustment of the relative position between the first component and the second component.
[0085] Specifically, the push rod 23 is a thrust screw, which is threaded to the first connecting member 21. One end of the thrust screw is rotatably connected to the second connecting member 22. The thrust screw is configured to rotate using the driving force provided by an external drive device to push the second connecting member 22 toward or away from the first connecting member 21. Using a thrust screw for position adjustment improves the accuracy of the push and makes it easier to drive the local position of large components. In use, when connecting the first and second components, the first connecting member 21 and the second connecting member 22 are connected and fixed respectively, and then the relative position between the first and second components can be adjusted by pushing with the thrust screw.
[0086] Of course, in other embodiments, electric motor drive, cylinder drive, hydraulic cylinder drive and other mechanical drive methods can also be used for driving. Mechanical drive makes operation more convenient, avoids the configuration of some components of electric drive, and reduces production costs.
[0087] Optionally, the connection between the first connector 21 and the second component may be a welding connection or a fixed connection, and the connection between the second connector 22 and the first component may be a welding connection or a fixed connection, without specific limitations.
[0088] In an optional embodiment, the first connector 21 is welded to the second component, and the second connector 22 is welded to the first component. This arrangement allows the pushing assembly 20 to be directly mounted on the first and second components without disassembly, and also facilitates subsequent maintenance, disassembly, and assembly operations.
[0089] In an optional embodiment, the first connector 21 is detachably connected to the second component, and the second connector 22 is detachably connected to the first component. This arrangement enables the installation and adjustment device to be detachable, with no specific limitations on the installation location or number, making it more convenient for operators to connect multiple components and saving installation costs.
[0090] Optionally, the first connecting member 21 and the second component are fixedly connected by bolts, and the second connecting member 22 and the first component are fixedly connected by bolts. Bolt connection facilitates a rigid connection and provides a better connection effect. Of course, in other embodiments, other detachable connection methods can be used between the first connecting member 21 and the second component, and between the second connecting member 22 and the first component; no specific limitations are made here.
[0091] Optionally, the first connecting member 21 has a first threaded hole, and the thrust screw has an external thread. The external thread is threaded into the first threaded hole, thus achieving a threaded connection between the two. Furthermore, the linear position of the thrust screw relative to the first connecting member 21 is changed by rotating the thread, resulting in higher position adjustment accuracy.
[0092] Optionally, the first connector 21 can be plate-shaped, square, or I-shaped, etc., and can be adapted to actual needs, without being specifically limited here. For example, the second connector 22 is a square steel structure, which has high structural strength and is more suitable for the use of large components.
[0093] Optionally, the second connector 22 may be plate-shaped, square, or I-shaped, etc., and its shape may be adapted to the shape of the connection point with the first component to which it is connected, without being specifically limited here. For example, the second connector 22 may be a plate-shaped structure.
[0094] Furthermore, a rotating handle 231 is provided at the other end of the thrust screw that is away from the second connector 22 and extends out of the first connector 21. The rotating handle 231 is connected to an external drive device, and is driven to rotate by the external drive device to realize the rotation drive of the thrust screw, making it easier for operators to operate.
[0095] Optionally, the pushing assembly 20 further includes a second sliding friction element 24, which is disposed on the side of the second connector 22 away from the first connector 21, to reduce the friction between the second connector 22 and the corresponding connected component, thereby making it more flexible when adjusting its position.
[0096] Optionally, when the second connector 22 and the first component are connected, their positions can be adjusted to avoid installation failure caused by positional deviation of the mounting frame, thereby improving the reliability of the installation.
[0097] Specifically, the second connecting member 22 is provided with a first through hole, and the first component is provided with a second through hole. At least one of the first and second through holes is an oblong hole. By passing a connecting bolt through the first and second through holes and threadedly connecting it with the corresponding connecting nut, the position adjustment of the two components in at least one direction can be achieved. Preferably, both the first and second through holes are oblong holes, and their extension directions are different, thereby enabling position adjustment in two directions. Furthermore, since the thrust screw and the first connecting member 21 themselves have position adjustment in one direction, position adjustment in three directions can be achieved.
[0098] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 This embodiment also provides a heat absorber assembly installation and adjustment system, which adopts the installation and adjustment device described in any of the above schemes.
[0099] Specifically, the receiver assembly installation and adjustment system further includes a receiver assembly 1 and a mounting steel frame 2; the receiver assembly 1 includes at least one first mounting member 30, and all first mounting members 30 are installed on one side of the receiver assembly 1; at least one first mounting member 30 is installed on the mounting steel frame 2 through a connecting assembly 40; each first mounting member 30 and the mounting steel frame 2 are respectively provided with a first sliding friction member 10, or multiple first mounting members 30 and the mounting steel frame 2 share a first sliding friction member 10; wherein, the first component is the first mounting member 30, the mounting steel frame 2 includes at least one steel frame layer, and the second component is the steel frame layer. It should be noted that multiple first mounting components 30 share a first sliding friction element 10 with the mounting steel frame 2. Typically, multiple first mounting components 30 are provided on the same steel frame layer, and two or more of the multiple first mounting components 30 share the same first sliding friction element 10. However, in other embodiments of this application, first mounting components 30 on different steel frame layers may share the same first sliding friction element 10. For example, the first sliding friction element 10 may be designed as a C-shape. This application does not limit the specific structure of the first sliding friction element 10, and it can be designed according to the actual situation.
[0100] The receiver assembly installation and adjustment system in this embodiment introduces an installation and adjustment device into the installation adjustment between the receiver assembly 1 and the mounting steel frame 2. When any first mounting member 30 in the receiver assembly 1 is installed on any steel frame layer in the corresponding mounting steel frame 2, the first sliding friction member 10 is first installed between the two, and then the pushing component 20 is installed. Under the driving force of the external driving device, the first mounting member 30 is pushed to move on the steel frame layer, realizing the adjustment of the relative position of the first mounting member 30 on the steel frame layer. The setting of the first mounting member 30 also improves the support force during the installation of both. Furthermore, by adjusting the relative position between multiple first mounting members 30 and the corresponding steel frame layers, the problem of adjusting the relative position between the receiver assembly 1 and the mounting steel frame 2 is solved, which facilitates the receiver assembly 1 to have the ability to make local adjustments during the installation process, while also solving installation problems caused by errors during manufacturing and installation.
[0101] Optionally, the aforementioned receiver assembly 1 includes at least one mounting bracket, on which at least one first mounting member 30 is provided. The mounting bracket can be a steel frame on the back of the tube panel, or other structures, which are not specifically limited here.
[0102] Specifically, the first mounting member 30 is disposed on the steel frame layer, and the steel frame layer on which the first mounting member 30 is mounted is a characteristic steel frame layer; on each characteristic steel frame layer, a first pushing component mounting position is provided on the side of the first mounting member 30 away from the heat absorber assembly 1; wherein, when the first pushing component mounting position is provided with a pushing component 20, the moving part of the pushing component 20 can move toward the heat absorber assembly 1, or the moving part of the pushing component 20 can move away from the heat absorber assembly 1; the movement trajectory of the first mounting member 30 pushed by the pushing component 20 in the first pushing component mounting position is a second preset straight line; on each characteristic steel frame layer, a second pushing component mounting position and a third pushing component mounting position are respectively provided on both sides of the second preset straight line; and the length direction of each first mounting member 30 extends away from the heat absorber assembly 1. By setting multiple push component mounting positions, and installing corresponding push components 20 at at least two push component mounting positions (at least two push component mounting positions can use the same push component 20 or multiple push components 20), multi-directional adjustment of the position of the first mounting component 30 on the feature steel frame layer can be achieved, thereby improving the installation accuracy between the heat absorber assembly 1 and the mounting steel frame 2.
[0103] For example, in this embodiment, each first mounting component 30 has two corresponding push components 20. One of the two push components 20 is installed in the first push component mounting position, and the other is installed in the second push component mounting position or the third push component mounting position, so as to realize position adjustment in two different directions.
[0104] For example, each steel frame layer in this embodiment is provided with two first mounting members 30 to improve the connection stability between the heat absorber assembly 1 and each steel frame layer. Correspondingly, four pushing assemblies 20 are also included. Two pushing assemblies 20 are installed in the first pushing assembly mounting position corresponding to each first mounting member 30, and the other two pushing assemblies 20 are respectively installed in the second pushing assembly mounting position corresponding to one first mounting member 30 and the third pushing assembly mounting position corresponding to the other mounting member.
[0105] Please refer to Figures 4 to 9 Specifically, the first mounting component 30 includes an upper flange plate 31, a web plate 32, a bottom plate 33, and a back plate 34. The upper flange plate 31 and the bottom plate 33 are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the web plate 32, and the back plate 34 is disposed on the back side of the web plate 32. The bottom plate 33 is mounted on the mounting steel frame 2, and the back plate 34 is fixedly connected to the heat absorber assembly 1. The placement of the web plate 32 and the upper flange plate 31 both improve the structural strength of the first mounting component 30. Through the placement of the first mounting component 30, it not only undertakes the connection function with the mounting steel frame 2, but also provides a certain support for the connection between the two, making the connection more stable.
[0106] Optionally, the connection between the back plate 34 and the absorber assembly 1 can be a welding connection, a bolt connection, etc., and is not specifically limited here. For example, in this embodiment, the connection between the back plate 34 and the absorber assembly 1 is a bolt connection. Specifically, the back plate 34 has multiple second threaded holes 341, and a fixed connection between the back plate 34 and the absorber assembly 1 is achieved by using bolts passing through the absorber assembly 1 and engaging with the second threaded holes 341.
[0107] Furthermore, the first mounting component 30 also includes a reinforcing bracket, which comprises several reinforcing plates 35 connected to the base plate 33 to form a square structure. The second connecting member 22 of the pushing component 20 is connected to either side of the reinforcing plate 35 to achieve the pushing effect on the first mounting component 30. The reinforcing bracket not only improves the structural strength of the first mounting component 30 but also bears the thrust of the pushing component 20, facilitating the connection between the first mounting component 30 and the pushing component 20, and also better realizing the pushing effect of the pushing component 20 on the first mounting component 30.
[0108] More specifically, since the second connector 22 of the pushing component 20 is connected to the reinforcing plate 35, the corresponding position adjustment structure between the two, namely the first through hole and the second through hole mentioned above, are respectively provided on the second connector 22 and the reinforcing plate 35 to realize the position adjustment between the second connector 22 and the reinforcing plate 35.
[0109] To facilitate the positioning and placement of the first sliding friction element 10, the first mounting component 30 further includes a limiting frame 36. The limiting frame 36 is a frame structure and is located at the bottom of the base plate 33. The first sliding friction element 10 is provided inside the limiting frame 36, thereby realizing the positioning and fixing of the first sliding friction element 10.
[0110] Optionally, the thickness of the first sliding friction element 10 is greater than the thickness of the limiting frame 36, so that the structure acting between the mounting steel frame 2 and the first mounting element 30 is only the first sliding friction element 10, thereby achieving its function of reducing the friction between the two.
[0111] For example, the thickness of the first sliding friction member 10 is 10 mm, and the thickness of the limiting frame 36 is 5 mm.
[0112] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The receiver assembly mounting and adjustment system also includes a limiting component 50, which is configured to limit the direction of movement of the first mounting member 30 in order to limit the range of relative position adjustment between the first mounting member 30 and the mounting frame 2.
[0113] The trajectory of the first mounting member 30 pushed by the push component 20 in the second push component mounting position is the third preset straight line, and the trajectory of the first mounting member 30 pushed by the push component 20 in the third push component mounting position is the fourth preset straight line.
[0114] It should be noted that the function of the limiting component 50 is to limit the movement direction of the first component (i.e., the first mounting member 30). Here, the specific structure of the limiting component 50 is not limited. For example, the limiting component 50 is a groove edge, and the first component abuts against the groove edge. When the pushing component 20 pushes the first component, the first component moves in the extension direction of the groove edge due to the limitation of the groove edge. Therefore, the limiting component 50 can be specifically designed according to the actual situation, as long as it can limit the movement trajectory of the first component (i.e., the first mounting member 30).
[0115] Specifically, the limiting component 50 includes a first limiting member; on each characteristic steel frame layer, the first limiting member is mounted on the first mounting member 30, or the first limiting member is mounted on the characteristic steel frame layer; the first limiting member is used to limit the first mounting member 30 from moving along a second preset straight line when the pushing component 20 in the first pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member 30. This achieves limitation on the position adjustment range of the first mounting member 30 in one direction.
[0116] Specifically, the limiting component 50 includes a second limiting member; on each characteristic steel frame layer, the second limiting member is mounted on the first mounting member 30, or the second limiting member is mounted on the characteristic steel frame layer; the second limiting member is used to limit the first mounting member 30 from moving along a third preset straight line when the pushing component 20 in the second pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member 30; or the second limiting member is used to limit the first mounting member 30 from moving along a fourth preset straight line when the pushing component 20 in the third pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member 30. This achieves limitation on the position adjustment range of the first mounting member 30 in another direction.
[0117] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 40 includes at least one connecting member 41, and the first mounting member 30 is mounted on the feature steel frame layer through a plurality of connecting members 41 to achieve a fixed connection between the first mounting member 30 and the feature steel frame layer.
[0118] Specifically, a first limiting member is disposed on the first mounting member 30. The first limiting member includes at least one first oblong hole 511, and each first oblong hole 511 is respectively disposed in correspondence with a connecting member 41; wherein, the connecting member 41 passes through the first oblong hole 511; the long side of each first oblong hole 511 is parallel to a second preset straight line. Through the cooperation of the connecting member 41 and the first oblong hole 511, the movement of the first mounting member 30 along the second preset straight line is limited, and the fixed connection between the first mounting member 30 and the feature steel frame layer can also be achieved.
[0119] Specifically, a second limiting member is disposed on the characteristic steel frame layer. The second limiting member includes at least one second oblong hole 521, and each second oblong hole 521 is respectively disposed in correspondence with a connecting member 41. The connecting member 41 passes through the second oblong hole 521. The long side of each second oblong hole 521 is parallel to a third preset straight line, or the long side of each second oblong hole 521 is parallel to a fourth preset straight line. Through the cooperation of the connecting member 41 and the first oblong hole 511, the movement of the first mounting member 30 along the third preset straight line or the fourth preset straight line is limited, and the fixed connection between the first mounting member 30 and the characteristic steel frame layer is also achieved.
[0120] Furthermore, when the feature steel frame layer is provided with a second limiting member and the first mounting member 30 thereon is provided with a first limiting member, each connecting member 41 is simultaneously inserted into the first waist-shaped hole 511 and the second waist-shaped hole 521. That is, by connecting and fixing the first waist-shaped hole 511 and the second waist-shaped hole 521, the connecting member 41 can achieve a fixed connection between the first mounting member 30 and the feature steel frame layer.
[0121] Specifically, the connecting member 41 includes a fixing bolt 411 and a fixing nut 412. The fixing bolt 411 passes through the first oblong hole 511 and / or the second oblong hole 521 and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut 412. In this embodiment, a second limiting member is provided on the feature steel frame layer, and a first limiting member is provided on the first mounting member 30 thereon. Therefore, the fixing bolt 411 passing through the first oblong hole 511 and the second oblong hole 521 and being threadedly connected to the fixing nut 412 not only allows for position adjustment of both in two directions but also achieves fixation between the first mounting member 30 and the feature steel frame layer.
[0122] Optionally, the number of the connecting members 41 can be adaptively set according to actual needs, and the number of the corresponding first waist-shaped holes 511 and second waist-shaped holes 521 can also be changed accordingly, without specific limitation here. For example, in this embodiment, there are four connecting members 41, and four first waist-shaped holes 511 and four second waist-shaped holes 521 are also provided in one-to-one correspondence.
[0123] Furthermore, the mounting steel frame 2 includes at least one second mounting component group 60, which is installed on the steel frame layer. The second mounting component group 60 corresponds one-to-one with the first mounting component 30. The first mounting component 30 is installed on the second mounting component group 60 via a connecting component 40 to achieve connection between the first mounting component 30 and the characteristic steel frame layer, and to provide support for the connection. Therefore, the second limiting member is installed on the second mounting component group 60, and the first oblong hole 511 and the second oblong hole 521 are connected and fixed via the connecting component 41, achieving a fixed connection between the first mounting component 30 and the second mounting component group 60.
[0124] Specifically, the second mounting assembly 60 includes at least one second mounting member, which can be plate-shaped, square, or I-shaped, etc., and can be adapted to actual needs without specific limitations. For example, the second mounting member is a channel steel structure, which has high structural strength and is more suitable for the use of large components such as steel frames. Preferably, the second mounting assembly 60 includes two second mounting members.
[0125] Optionally, the connection between the second mounting component and the steel frame layer can be a welding connection, a bolted connection, etc., and is not specifically limited here. For example, in this embodiment, the connection between the second mounting component and the steel frame layer is a welding connection.
[0126] Please refer to Figure 2Furthermore, the receiver assembly installation and adjustment system also includes a reinforcing connector 70, with both ends of the reinforcing connector 70 fixedly connected to the second mounting member and the first mounting member 30, respectively. This reinforcing connector 70 is used to reinforce the connection after the second mounting member and the first mounting member 30 are positioned. That is, after the positions of the second mounting member and the first mounting member 30 are adjusted, they can be connected not only by fixing bolts 411 and fixing nuts 412, but also by the reinforcing connector 70, thereby improving the connection strength between them.
[0127] Optionally, the reinforcing connector 70 is an angle steel structure, with one side connected to the reinforcing plate 35 of the first mounting member 30 and the other side connected to the second mounting member, thereby achieving a reinforcing connection between the second mounting member and the first mounting member 30.
[0128] Optionally, the connection method between the reinforcing connector 70 and the first mounting member 30 or the second mounting member can be a fixed connection method such as welding or bolting, and no specific limitation is made here. For example, in this embodiment, the connection method between the reinforcing connector 70 and the first mounting member 30 or the second mounting member is welding, which makes the connection more reliable.
[0129] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "some embodiments," "other embodiments," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0130] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustment device is installed, characterized in that, Used to adjust the mounting position of the first component on the second component, with the surface on the second component on which the first component is mounted as the first mounting surface, and a straight line perpendicular to the first mounting surface and passing through the center of the first component as the first preset line; The installation adjustment device includes: A first sliding friction element (10) is disposed between the first component and the second component, and the first sliding friction element (10) is configured to reduce the friction between the first component and the second component; The second component includes at least one push component mounting position, each of the push component mounting positions is disposed in the circumferential direction of the first preset line, and the push component (20) is disposed on at least one of the push component mounting positions. The pushing component (20) includes a fixed part and a movable part. The movable part is movably disposed in the fixed part. The fixed part can be installed on the second component. The movable part is connected to the first component or abuts against the first component. The movable part is configured to move toward the first component using a driving force provided by an external driving device, or to move away from the first component using a driving force provided by an external driving device, so as to adjust the relative position of the first component on the second component.
2. The installation and adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing part includes a first connector (21); The movable part includes a second connector (22) and a push rod (23), the push rod (23) being installed in the first connector (21); One end of the push rod (23) abuts against the second connector (22), and the second connector (22) is connected to the first component; Alternatively, one end of the push rod (23) may be connected to the second connector (22), and the second connector (22) may abut against the first component; Alternatively, one end of the push rod (23) may be connected to the second connector (22), and the second connector (22) may be connected to the first component; The other end of the push rod (23) is connected to the external drive device. The push rod (23) is configured to move toward the second connector (22) using the driving force provided by the external drive device, or to move away from the second connector (22) using the driving force provided by the external drive device.
3. The installation and adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The push rod (23) is a thrust screw, which is threaded to the first connector (21). One end of the thrust screw is rotatably connected to the second connector (22). The thrust screw is configured to rotate using the driving force provided by the external drive device to push the second connector (22) toward or away from the first connector (21); and / or, The first sliding friction element (10) is a polytetrafluoroethylene friction plate.
4. The installation and adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first connector (21) is detachably connected to the second component, and the second connector (22) is detachably connected to the first component; And / or, the pushing assembly (20) further includes a second sliding friction element (24) disposed on the side of the second connector (22) away from the first connector (21).
5. A heat absorber assembly installation and adjustment system, characterized in that, The installation adjustment device according to any one of claims 1-4 further includes a heat absorber assembly (1) and a mounting steel frame (2). The heat absorber assembly (1) includes at least one first mounting member (30), and all the first mounting members (30) are mounted on one side of the heat absorber assembly (1); At least one of the first mounting components (30) is mounted on the mounting frame (2) via a connecting assembly (40); Each of the first mounting components (30) and the mounting steel frame (2) is provided with a first sliding friction component (10), or multiple first mounting components (30) and the mounting steel frame (2) share a first sliding friction component (10). The first component is the first mounting component (30), the mounting steel frame (2) includes at least one steel frame layer, and the second component is the steel frame layer.
6. The absorber assembly installation and adjustment system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first mounting member (30) is disposed on the steel frame layer, and the steel frame layer on which the first mounting member (30) is mounted is a characteristic steel frame layer; On each of the characteristic steel frame layers, a first push assembly mounting position is provided on the side of the first mounting member (30) away from the heat absorber assembly (1); wherein, when the first push assembly mounting position is provided with the push assembly (20), the moving part of the push assembly (20) can move toward the heat absorber assembly (1), or the moving part of the push assembly (20) can move away from the heat absorber assembly (1); The movement trajectory of the first mounting member (30) pushed by the pushing component (20) in the first pushing component mounting position is a second preset straight line; On each of the feature steel frame layers, a second push component mounting position and a third push component mounting position are respectively provided on both sides of the second preset straight line; Each of the first mounting members (30) extends in the longitudinal direction away from the heat absorber assembly (1).
7. The absorber assembly installation and adjustment system according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting component (50) configured to limit the direction of movement of the first mounting member (30); The movement trajectory of the first mounting member (30) pushed by the pushing component (20) in the second pushing component mounting position is a third preset straight line, and the movement trajectory of the first mounting member (30) pushed by the pushing component (20) in the third pushing component mounting position is a fourth preset straight line; The limiting component (50) includes a first limiting member; On each of the characteristic steel frame layers, the first limiting member is mounted on the first mounting member (30), or the first limiting member is mounted on the characteristic steel frame layer; and / or, The limiting component (50) includes a second limiting member; On each of the characteristic steel frame layers, the second limiting member is mounted on the first mounting member (30), or the second limiting member is mounted on the characteristic steel frame layer; The first limiting member is used to restrict the first mounting member (30) from moving along the second preset straight line when the pushing component (20) in the first pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member (30); the second limiting member is used to restrict the first mounting member (30) from moving along the third preset straight line when the pushing component (20) in the second pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member (30); or the second limiting member is used to restrict the first mounting member (30) from moving along the fourth preset straight line when the pushing component (20) in the third pushing component mounting position pushes the first mounting member (30).
8. The absorber assembly installation and adjustment system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (40) includes at least one connecting member (41), and the first mounting member (30) is mounted on the feature steel frame layer via a plurality of the connecting members (41); The first limiting member is disposed on the first mounting member (30), and the first limiting member includes at least one first oblong hole (511), each of the first oblong holes (511) being disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the connecting member (41); wherein the connecting member (41) passes through the first oblong hole (511); the long side of each first oblong hole (511) is parallel to the second preset straight line; and / or, The second limiting member is disposed on the feature steel frame layer. The second limiting member includes at least one second waist-shaped hole (521). Each second waist-shaped hole (521) is respectively disposed in correspondence with the connecting member (41). The connecting member (41) passes through the second waist-shaped hole (521). The long side of each second waist-shaped hole (521) is parallel to the third preset straight line, or the long side of each second waist-shaped hole (521) is parallel to the fourth preset straight line. When the second limiting member is provided on the feature steel frame layer and the first limiting member is provided on the first mounting member (30) thereon, each of the connecting members (41) is simultaneously inserted into the first waist-shaped hole (511) and the second waist-shaped hole (521).
9. The absorber assembly installation and adjustment system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The mounting steel frame (2) includes at least one second mounting component group (60), which is mounted on the steel frame layer. The second mounting component group (60) is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the first mounting component (30), and the second limiting member is mounted on the second mounting component group (60); and / or, The connecting member (41) includes a fixing bolt (411) and a fixing nut (412), wherein the fixing bolt (411) passes through the first waist-shaped hole (511) and / or the second waist-shaped hole (521) and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut (412).
10. The absorber assembly installation and adjustment system according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two of the first mounting components (30) are provided on each of the steel frame layers.
Citation Information
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