一种LDO高精密过流保护电路

By introducing a bias circuit and an overcurrent comparator circuit into the LDO circuit, and using the positive temperature coefficient current to generate an overcurrent threshold point that does not change with temperature, the problem of low accuracy of traditional LDO overcurrent protection modules is solved, and high-precision overcurrent protection is achieved.

CN121635614BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUIZHOU ZHENHUA FENGGUANG SEMICON

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU ZHENHUA FENGGUANG SEMICON
Filing Date
2025-11-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional LDO overcurrent protection modules suffer from issues such as discrete overcurrent protection point thresholds and low accuracy of overcurrent protection points across the entire temperature range, making them unsuitable for high-precision system applications.

Method used

By employing a bias circuit, an overcurrent comparator circuit, and a driver stage circuit, an overcurrent threshold point that does not change with temperature is generated using a positive temperature coefficient current, and high-precision overcurrent protection is achieved by adjusting a negative temperature coefficient voltage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adjustment accuracy of overcurrent protection points and the stability of the circuit, ensuring overcurrent protection accuracy across the entire temperature range, and is suitable for high-precision systems.

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Abstract

一种LDO高精密过流保护电路,属于LDO过流保护技术领域。偏置电路用于将输入电压转换成偏置电流,偏置电路的输入端与电源连接,输出端与过流比较电路的输入端连接;过流比较电路用于比例复制偏置电流生成参考电压,通过比较输出过流保护信号,过流比较电路的输出端与驱动级的输入端连接;具体地,通过第五NPN管N5输出,集电极连接至驱动电路输入点,电容C1连接第五NPN管N5的集电极和基极之间,提升过流环路的稳定性。通过设置第三NPN管的基极与集电极电压进而设置负温度系数,通过调节正温度系数电流可以得到不随温度变化的过流阈值点,提升了过流保护点阈值的连续性,使得过流保护点的调节精度更高。
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