考虑冷负荷特性的电气化柔性源荷可调潜力评估方法

By constructing a refined model of the electro-thermal coupling of cold load and a dynamic potential map, the shortcomings of existing technologies in assessing the adjustable potential of cold load are addressed, thereby achieving accurate quantification of cold load resources and improving the safety and stability of the power grid.

CN121642904BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HULUDAO POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID LIAONING ELECTRIC POWER

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HULUDAO POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID LIAONING ELECTRIC POWER
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for assessing the adjustable potential of cooling loads fail to fully consider the thermal energy storage characteristics of cooling loads, the elasticity of user temperature perception, and dynamic response characteristics. This leads to assessment results that deviate from reality, making it impossible to accurately determine the duration and potential of cooling loads in grid dispatch, thus affecting grid safety and stability.

Method used

A refined model of cold load electro-thermal coupling considering the user comfort elasticity range is constructed. Data is collected through smart meters and temperature sensors, equivalent thermal parameter differential equations are established, and constraint envelopes characterizing the dynamic change of adjustable potential over time are generated. The data are then aggregated according to spatial dimension and time scale to form a dynamic potential map, which is uploaded to the power grid dispatch system.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate assessment and dynamic display of the adjustable potential of cold load, improves the grid's utilization efficiency and safety stability of distributed flexible resources, and enhances the grid's proactive defense capabilities against power fluctuations and faults.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了考虑冷负荷特性的电气化柔性源荷可调潜力评估方法,具体涉及电力系统评估与控制技术领域,包括S1、获取冷负荷单体的环境与设备参数,S2、构建考虑舒适度弹性区间的电‑热耦合精细化模型,S3、计算单体的可调潜力并生成表征其动态衰减特性的约束包络线,S4、按空间维度和时间尺度聚合得到区域集群潜力评估结果,S5、将结果上传至电网调度系统,用于750千伏及以上电网的安全防御与智能调度。本发明实现了冷负荷可调潜力的精准量化与动态表征,填补了大电网对分布式冷负荷认知的空白,显著提升了电网柔性资源利用水平与运行安全性。
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