一种不锈钢遮光件发黑工艺及不锈钢遮光件

By using a stainless steel substrate and a high-adhesion transition nickel layer system and heat treatment, the problems of temperature resistance, mechanical strength and film reliability of the light-shielding component were solved, and the high temperature resistance, stability and light-shielding performance of the light-shielding component were improved.

CN121653629BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANG DONG YUPIN IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANG DONG YUPIN IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-01-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing light-shielding components suffer from poor temperature resistance, low mechanical strength, easy deformation, and insufficient dimensional stability, as well as problems such as loose black film layer, low hardness, weak adhesion, and easy peeling off to expose the substrate.

Method used

Using stainless steel sheet as the substrate, a high-adhesion transition nickel layer system is formed through ultrasonic degreasing, hydrochloric acid activation, electrolytic pre-plating of nickel, and electroless nickel plating. Then, a black film layer is generated by chemical reaction between the blackening working solution and the electroless nickel plating layer, and heat treatment is performed to improve the hardness and adhesion of the film layer.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the temperature resistance and structural strength of the light-shielding component, reduces the risk of deformation, improves dimensional stability, ensures that the film layer is dense and firmly attached, reduces the risk of film layer peeling off and exposing the substrate, and improves the long-term reliability of the light-shielding performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121653629B_ABST
    Figure CN121653629B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种不锈钢遮光件发黑工艺及不锈钢遮光件,涉及遮光件技术领域,不锈钢遮光件发黑工艺包括:提供不锈钢板材并加工成形得到遮光件基体;对遮光件基体进行超声脱脂后进行盐酸活化;电解预镀形成预镀镍层后,在预镀镍层表面化学镀镍形成化学镀镍层;将具有化学镀镍层的遮光件基体置于发黑工作液中处理,使发黑工作液与化学镀镍层反应生成黑色膜层;并对形成黑色膜层的遮光件基体进行热处理以提高膜层硬度、耐磨性及结合牢度;通过遮光件基体与镀镍—转化发黑—热处理的协同,实现膜层可靠性与尺寸稳定性的提升;解决现有遮光件耐温性差、机械强度低、易形变且尺寸稳定性不足,以及发黑膜层疏松、硬度低、结合力弱、易脱落露底的问题。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art