A highly reliable quick-release sealing device

CN121654734BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20CHINA HELICOPTER RES & DEV INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511965707.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-24
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2045-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,直升机密封装置大部分采用橡胶材料或金属材料制成,但是这种堵盖没有快卸功能

Benefits of technology

本发明提供了一种高可靠快卸密封装置,既可以实现快速拆装功能,又可以满足密封防水要求。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a highly reliable quick-release sealing device, characterized by comprising: a handle (1), an upper cover plate (2), a cover plate (3), a crossbar (4), a slider (6), a pin (9), a sealing gasket pressure plate (10), and a spring; the handle (1) is fixed to the slider (6) via the crossbar (4), the slider (6) is fixed in the cavity formed by the upper cover plate (2) and the cover plate (3), and a spring is placed at the slider (6) and the pin (9); the sealing gasket pressure plate (10) is fixed to the cover plate (3) via a pin (15), and a sealing gasket (11) is bonded to the bottom for sealing. This device achieves both quick disassembly and assembly and meets sealing and waterproofing requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of helicopter structural design, specifically relating to a highly reliable quick-release sealing device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of modern helicopters, the structural components of helicopters are increasingly focusing on user experience design. In helicopter structures, sealing devices are a type of structural component commonly used to seal openings or recesses.

[0003] Currently, most helicopter sealing devices are made of rubber or metal, but these plugs do not have a quick-release function. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly reliable quick-release sealing device that can achieve both rapid disassembly and assembly and meet sealing and waterproofing requirements.

[0005] This invention provides a highly reliable quick-release sealing device, comprising: a handle 1, an upper cover plate 2, a cover plate 3, a crossbar 4, a slider 6, a pin 9, a sealing gasket pressure plate 10, a plug 12, and a spring; A cavity is provided inside the cover plate 3, and bosses are provided on both sides of the cavity. A pin hole is provided inside the boss, and a pin 9 is provided inside the pin hole. A spring is sleeved on the pin 9. A spring hole is provided inside the cover plate 3 perpendicular to the direction of the boss, and a plug 12 is provided at the bottom of the spring hole. The slider 6 is set in the cavity, with wedge-shaped sides that contact the pin 9. The other end of the spring connected to the end of the slider 6 is set in the spring hole. The top of the slider 6 is provided with a connecting protrusion. The handle 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting protrusion through the crossbar 4. It is used to drive the slider 6 to slide back and forth against the spring force in the spring hole, and push the pin 9 to extend or retract from the cover plate 3 against the spring force of the sleeve, so as to lock or release it with the groove at the structure to be installed, thereby achieving locking or disassembly. The upper cover plate 2 is positioned above the cover plate 3, and a slider groove is provided on it for the connecting protrusion to slide. The sealing gasket pressure plate 10 is connected below the cover plate 3.

[0006] Optionally, a limit snap ring 8 is provided on one end cover plate 2 adjacent to the spring hole of the upper slider groove to limit the handle 1 after locking.

[0007] Optionally, the elastic stop 7 is U-shaped, with its bottom fixed at the end of the slider groove on the upper cover plate 2 away from the spring hole, and its two arms are raised upward and arranged toward the limiting snap ring 8, with the height of the two arms being higher than the crossbar 4. Both ends of the handle 1 are fixedly connected to the side of the elastic stop 7 with unlocking pins 5; When locking, pull handle 1 causes unlocking pin 5 to press down the two arms of elastic block 7. At this time, crossbar 4 is higher than elastic block 7, so that handle 1 moves to the locking position under the action of spring 13 and locks.

[0008] Optionally, the elastic stop 7, the limiting snap ring 8, and the upper cover plate 2 are fixed to the cover plate 3 by screws 14.

[0009] Optionally, the sealing gasket plate 10 is fixed to the cover plate 3 by pins 15.

[0010] Optionally, pin 15 is located at the center of cover plate 3.

[0011] Optionally, a sealing gasket 11 is bonded to the bottom of the sealing gasket pressure plate 10 for sealing.

[0012] Optionally, a short pin through hole is provided next to the outer boss of the cover plate 3, and a short pin 16 is provided at the short pin through hole. The short pin 16 is used to be locked in the groove of the structure to be installed.

[0013] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention provides a highly reliable quick-release sealing device that can achieve both rapid disassembly and assembly, and meet sealing and waterproofing requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-reliability quick-release sealing device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural slotting. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the high-reliability quick-release sealing device of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the high-reliability quick-release sealing device of the present invention; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Handle; 2. Top cover; 3. Cover; 4. Crossbar; 5. Unlocking pin; 6. Slider; 7. Elastic stop; 8. Limiting spring; 9. Pin; 10. Sealing gasket pressure plate; 11. Sealing gasket; 12. Plug; 13. Spring; 14. Screw; 15. Pin; 16. Short pin. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] The features and illustrative embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will now be described in detail. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following detailed description to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention may be practiced without requiring some of these specific details. The following description of embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the invention by illustrating examples of the invention. The invention is by no means limited to any specific setups and methods set forth below, but covers any improvements, substitutions, and modifications to structures, methods, and devices without departing from the spirit of the invention. Well-known structures and techniques are not shown in the drawings and the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the invention.

[0018] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing and simplifying the invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the use of ordinal numbers (e.g., "first and second," etc.) is for distinguishing objects and is not limited to this order, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly, encompassing both direct connection and indirect connection via an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other, and the various embodiments can be referenced and cited in each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, the present invention provides a highly reliable quick-release sealing device, comprising: a handle 1, an upper cover plate 2, a cover plate 3, a crossbar 4, an unlocking pin 5, a slider 6, an elastic stop block 7, a limit snap ring 8, a pin shaft 9, a sealing gasket pressure plate 10, a sealing gasket 11, a plug 12, and a spring 13.

[0023] A cavity is provided inside the cover plate 3, and bosses are provided on both sides of the cavity. A pin hole is provided inside the boss, and a pin 9 is provided inside the pin hole. A spring is sleeved on the pin 9. A spring hole is provided inside the cover plate 3 perpendicular to the direction of the boss, and a plug 12 is provided at the bottom of the spring hole. The slider 6 is set in the cavity, with wedge-shaped sides that contact the pin 9. The other end of the spring connected to the end of the slider 6 is set in the spring hole. The top of the slider 6 is provided with a connecting protrusion. The handle 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting protrusion through the crossbar 4. It is used to drive the slider 6 to slide back and forth against the spring force in the spring hole, and push the pin 9 to extend or retract from the cover plate 3 against the spring force of the sleeve, so as to lock or release it with the groove at the structure to be installed, thereby achieving locking or disassembly. The upper cover plate 2 is positioned above the cover plate 3, and a slider groove is provided on it for the connecting protrusion to slide. The sealing gasket pressure plate 10 is connected below the cover plate 3.

[0024] For example, the handle 1 is fixed to the slider 6 by the crossbar 4. The slider 6 is fixed in the cavity formed by the upper cover plate 2 and the cover plate 3, and the spring 13 is placed at the slider 6 and the pin 9.

[0025] Optionally, a limit snap ring 8 is provided at one end of the slider groove on the upper cover plate 2 adjacent to the spring hole to limit the handle 1 after locking; Optionally, the elastic stop 7 is U-shaped, with its bottom fixed at the end of the slider groove on the upper cover plate 2 away from the spring hole, and its two arms are raised upward and arranged toward the limiting snap ring 8, with the height of the two arms being higher than the crossbar 4. Both ends of the handle 1 are fixedly connected to the side of the elastic stop 7 with unlocking pins 5; When locking, pull handle 1 causes unlocking pin 5 to press down the two arms of elastic block 7. At this time, crossbar 4 is higher than elastic block 7, so that handle 1 moves to the locking position under the action of spring 13 and locks.

[0026] The elastic stop 7, the limiting snap ring 8, and the upper cover plate 2 are fixed to the cover plate 3 by screws 14; the sealing gasket pressure plate 10 is fixed to the cover plate 3 by pins 15, and the bottom is glued with a sealing gasket 11 for sealing.

[0027] The sealing device can be installed into a structure with a specific slot by pressing and rotating the handle. After installation, the handle can be locked in the limit spring to prevent the sealing device from unlocking.

[0028] The key points of this invention are as follows: a. The sealing device can be quickly installed and removed by pressing and rotating the handle; b. After installation, lock the sealing device using the handle; c. The sealing device is designed with a sealing structure to prevent water from entering the machine body.

[0029] For example, the assembly steps of the device provided by the present invention include: 1. The sealing gasket 11 is bonded to the sealing gasket pressure plate 10, and the sealing gasket pressure plate 10 is fixed to the bottom of the cover plate 3 by the pin 15; 2. Install two spring-loaded pins 9 at the pin holes of the boss on the cover plate 3, and install two short pins 16 at the short pin through holes next to the boss. 3. Place the spring 13 in the inner hole of the slider 6, and then place the whole thing in the cavity of the cover plate 3. Align the spring 13 with the spring hole at the cover plate 3 perpendicular to the boss. Install the plug 12 on the other side of the spring hole. 4. The upper cover plate 2 slide groove is aligned with the slide 6 and placed on the cover plate 3. It is connected to the cover plate 3 together with the elastic stop block 7 and the limit snap ring 8 through screws 15. 5. Two unlocking pins 5 are fixed in the through holes on both sides of the handle 1, and then fixed to the slider 6 by the crossbar 4.

[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, the opening of the structure is slotted according to the size of the pin 9.

[0031] During installation, align the short pin 16 of the sealing device with the slotted hole, and rotate the handle 1 to screw the sealing device into the structural opening.

[0032] After the sealing device is installed, press down the handle 1. The spring 13 inside the slider 6 will push the slider 6 and the handle to slide along the slider groove. After sliding to the bottom, press the handle in the opposite direction to lock the handle inside the limit spring 8. The pin 9 pops out and locks in the slotted hole of the structure. The sealing device is now installed.

[0033] During disassembly, pull up the handle 1 from the limit spring 8, then pull the handle along the slider groove. After pulling to the bottom, the pin 9 is pressed back into the cover plate groove by the spring. Rotate the handle to remove the sealing device.

[0034] The above detailed embodiments are a description of the present invention. It should not be considered that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, several simple deductions and substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all of these should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly reliable quick-release sealing device, characterized in that, include: Handle (1), top cover plate (2), cover plate (3), crossbar (4), slider (6), pin (9), sealing gasket pressure plate (10), plug (12), spring; A cavity is provided inside the cover plate (3), and bosses are provided on both sides of the cavity. A pin hole is provided inside the boss, and a pin (9) is provided inside the pin hole. A spring is sleeved on the pin (9). A spring hole is provided inside the cover plate (3) perpendicular to the direction of the boss, and a plug (12) is provided at the bottom of the spring hole. The slider (6) is set in the cavity, with wedge-shaped sides that are in contact with the pin (9). The other end of the spring connected to the end of the slider (6) is set in the spring hole. The top of the slider (6) is provided with a connecting protrusion. The handle (1) is rotatably connected to the connecting protrusion through the crossbar (4) to drive the slider (6) to slide back and forth against the spring force in the spring hole, and push the pin (9) to extend or retract the cover plate (3) against the spring force of the sleeve, so as to lock or release it with the groove at the structure to be installed, thereby achieving locking or disassembly. The upper cover plate (2) is set above the cover plate (3), and a slider groove is provided on it for the connecting protrusion to slide; The sealing gasket pressure plate (10) is connected below the cover plate (3); A limit snap ring (8) is provided at one end of the upper cover plate (2) near the spring hole of the slider groove, which is used to limit the handle (1) after locking. The elastic stop (7) is U-shaped and is fixed at the end of the slider groove on the upper cover plate (2) away from the spring hole. The two arms are raised upward and arranged towards the limiting snap ring (8). The height of the two arms is higher than the crossbar (4). The handle (1) has an unlocking pin (5) fixedly connected to both ends facing the elastic stop (7); When locking, pull the handle (1) to make the unlocking pin (5) press down the two arms of the elastic block (7). At this time, the crossbar (4) is higher than the elastic block (7), so that the handle (1) moves to the locking position under the action of the spring (13) and locks.

2. The high-reliability quick-release sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic stop (7), the limiting snap ring (8) and the upper cover plate (2) are fixed to the cover plate (3) by screws (14).

3. The high-reliability quick-release sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing gasket plate (10) is fixed to the cover plate (3) by pins (15).

4. The highly reliable quick-release sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pin (15) is located at the center of the cover plate (3).

5. The highly reliable quick-release sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing gasket (11) is bonded to the bottom of the sealing gasket pressure plate (10) for sealing.

6. The high-reliability quick-release sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A short pin through hole is provided next to the outer boss of the cover plate (3), and a short pin (16) is provided at the short pin through hole. The short pin (16) is used to be locked in the groove of the structure to be installed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Embedded-type latch mechanism and helicopter hatch door

    CN103883183A

  • Pressure vessel for chemical reaction and sealing mechanism thereof

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