一种基于模糊拼音匹配与参数鲁棒解析的文本转指令系统

The text-to-instruction system, which combines fuzzy pinyin matching with robust parameter parsing, solves the problems of Chinese spelling errors and parameter order disorder, and achieves efficient and accurate natural language to machine instruction conversion on resource-limited devices, thereby improving the system's fault tolerance and operating performance.

CN121659895BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV
Filing Date
2025-12-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to efficiently and accurately convert users' natural language text into machine-executable instructions on resource-limited devices, especially in Chinese scenarios where they face issues such as spelling errors, homophones, and disordered parameter order.

Method used

A text-to-instruction system employing fuzzy pinyin matching and robust parameter parsing calculates the edit distance matrix and performs bundle search of pinyin sequences through input preprocessing, fuzzy pinyin matching, parameter alignment search, and robust allocation modules. It also performs error correction and legality verification by combining a parameter candidate dictionary to generate structured instructions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of Chinese command matching, has noise tolerance, reduces computational complexity, is suitable for real-time operation of resource-constrained devices, and is easy to expand and maintain.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于模糊拼音匹配与参数鲁棒解析的文本转指令系统,包括:输入预处理模块:用于输出规范化文本;模糊拼音匹配模块:用于将规范化文本和预存的指令模板统一转写为无声调拼音序列,并基于预设的拼音字符替换代价,构建加权编辑距离矩阵;参数对齐搜索模块:用于在加权编辑距离矩阵上执行束搜索,输出若干代价最小的候选匹配路径及对应参数片段集合;参数鲁棒分配模块:用于对候选匹配路径中的参数进行合法性与一致性校核,并完成参数标准化,并结合参数候选词典进行纠错;指令输出模块:用于将模板标识与经鲁棒分配得到的参数键值对编码为结构化指令并输出;本发明能够实时完成文本到指令的转换。
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