一种基于相变蓄冷辊套的连铸矫直裂纹抑制装置及方法

By using phase change cold storage roller sleeves in the continuous casting straightening device, the problems of uneven cooling and short equipment lifespan were solved, achieving efficient and uniform cooling, reducing the surface crack rate of the billet and energy consumption, and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN121669875BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-12-04
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cooling methods in continuous casting processes suffer from uneven cooling, high energy consumption, and short equipment lifespan, making it difficult to effectively suppress surface cracks in the billet during the straightening section.

Method used

A device based on phase change cold storage roller sleeve is adopted. By embedding a honeycomb silicon nitride ceramic container inside the roller sleeve shell and filling it with paraffin-based composite phase change material, combined with a spiral channel and temperature control module, uniform cooling and thermal stress management are achieved, reducing the temperature gradient in the contact area of ​​the billet.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the surface crack rate of cast billets, improves product quality, saves water and energy, extends equipment life, and reduces maintenance frequency and costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及冶金连铸技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于相变蓄冷辊套的连铸矫直裂纹抑制装置及方法,包括辊套,所述的辊套设置在连铸矫直旋转辊的外侧,所述的辊套包括辊套外壳、蜂窝状碳化硅陶瓷容器和温度调控模块,所述的辊套外壳内嵌填充设置蜂窝状碳化硅陶瓷容器,填充率≥95%,蜂窝状碳化硅陶瓷容器内部设置螺旋通道,所述的温度调控模块设置在辊套外壳外表面。本发明的有益效果:通过相变材料吸热降低铸坯接触区温度梯度,温差≤50℃,抑制热应力集中,减低铸坯表面裂纹产生,铸坯表面裂纹率从5%降至0.8%,修磨成本降低60%。
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