一种基于孪生双腔的计量型皮米级位移分辨力产生方法

By using twin Fabry-Perot cavities and optical phase-locked loop technology, controllable picometer-level standard displacement steps are generated, solving the problems of measurement instability and insufficient traceability caused by environmental noise interference in existing technologies, and realizing high-precision picometer-level displacement measurement.

CN121677573BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF METROLOGY CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF METROLOGY CHINA
Filing Date
2026-02-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to achieve stable and traceable picometer-level displacement measurements, are susceptible to environmental noise interference, and produce inconsistent measurement results. They also lack high-precision picometer-level displacement benchmarks and noise control schemes.

Method used

By employing a parameter-matched twin Fabry-Perot cavity, the laser is locked to the cavity resonance peak using PDH technology. Combined with an optical frequency comb and an optical phase-locked loop, a controllable picometer-level standard displacement step is generated, enabling direct traceability of the cavity length to the optical frequency standard.

Benefits of technology

It achieves 10pm resolution measurement in the 5µm range, suppresses the influence of environmental noise, ensures the stability and repeatability of the measurement, and realizes absolute traceability and high-resolution measurement of picometer-level displacement signals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121677573B_ABST
    Figure CN121677573B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于孪生双腔的计量型皮米级位移分辨力产生方法,包括采用一组参数匹配的孪生Fabry‑Perot腔,包括测量腔和参考腔;基于PDH技术将两台激光器的激光分别锁定到所述测量腔和参考腔的谐振峰上,然后通过光学频率梳测量谐振频率用以表征位移量;通过光学锁相环输出设定频率步进信号,将所述频率步进信号转化为电压控制信号加载至测量腔的PZT,驱动PZT带动反射镜移动以改变腔长,生成可控的皮米级标准位移台阶。本发明基于孪生Fabry‑Perot腔谐振频率差模探测,可抑制Fabry‑Perot腔环境噪声引起的共模信号,将腔长位移直接溯源至光学频率标准,实现皮米级位移信号的绝对溯源和高分辨力测量。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art