基于混合元启发式算法的多无人机协同三维轨迹规划方法

By combining a hybrid metaheuristic algorithm with collaborative defense strategies and dynamic diversity management, the problems of multiple constraints and dynamic environmental adaptability in UAV trajectory planning are solved, realizing safe and reliable multi-UAV collaborative trajectory planning that meets aviation safety standards and optimizes paths.

CN121680423BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA ACAD OF CIVIL AVIATION SCI & TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA ACAD OF CIVIL AVIATION SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2025-12-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing UAV trajectory planning methods struggle to simultaneously meet multiple constraints such as obstacle avoidance, path optimization, energy consumption control, and communication maintenance in complex 3D environments. Furthermore, they lack a combination of dynamic environmental adaptability and aviation safety standards, resulting in planned trajectories that do not meet practical application requirements.

Method used

A multi-UAV collaborative 3D trajectory planning method based on hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm is adopted. It combines collaborative defense strategy, antlion optimized random walk and adaptive weight adjustment, and utilizes hierarchical flight protection zone and dynamic diversity management to construct a multi-objective cost function that includes path length, threat avoidance, path smoothing and energy consumption, so as to realize the embedding of dynamic obstacle handling and aviation safety standards.

Benefits of technology

Efficient and safe multi-UAV collaborative trajectory planning was achieved in complex 3D environments, meeting international aviation safety standards, improving trajectory adaptability and robustness, reducing computational complexity and collision risk, and enhancing path optimization performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121680423B_ABST
    Figure CN121680423B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

发明公开了一种基于混合元启发式算法的多无人机协同三维轨迹规划方法,包括:构建包含协同防御约束的无人机协同轨迹规划模型,无人机协同轨迹规划模型内部构建有包含研究区的三维地理地图;构建包括N架无人机的无人机协同系统,无人机协同轨迹规划模型让无人机联合系统所有无人机在三维地理地图中按照无人机飞行任务在研究区协同搜索模拟飞行,无人机协同轨迹规划模型以无人机飞行轨迹为个体构建种群基于PHOENIX算法执行融合协同防御策略、蚁狮优化随机游走的迭代优化处理,最终输出最优的无人机协同飞行三维轨迹。本发明实现了复杂三维环境下多无人机的高效、安全、协同轨迹规划处理,为智能自主系统的研究和应用提供了重要的技术支撑。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art