一种无线供能与协作通信系统

CN121690287BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-12-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless power supply and collaborative communication systems suffer from problems such as small coverage area, low reliability for weak users, and difficulty in offsetting multiplicative fading, making it difficult to meet the needs of full-space, large-scale Internet of Things scenarios.

Method used

An active simultaneous transmit and reflect smart reflector (ASR) is introduced to transmit and reflect radio frequency signals in the downlink through an energy splitting protocol to power the terminal. In the uplink, a cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access method is used to improve the reliability of information transmission and utilize the decoding and forwarding of signals from the remote user by the near-end user.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces multiplicative fading across the entire space, improves energy harvesting efficiency and system throughput, enhances user fairness and uplink reliability, and does not significantly increase hardware costs.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种无线供能与协作通信系统,包括接入点AP、有源同时发射反射智能反射面ASR以及用户,所述用户包括:透射端近端用户NUt、反射端近端用户NUr、透射端远端用户FUt及反射端远端用户FUr;NUt、NUr与AP之间存在直行链路;FUt、FUr与AP之间存在障碍物,直行链路被阻挡,通过协作非正交多址方法向AP传输信息。本发明在无线供能协作通信架构中引入ASR,一方面,ASR同时透射与反射下行射频信号并进行有源放大,可在全空间为终端供能并显著减弱乘性衰落;另一方面,通过近端用户对远端用户信号的解码转发提升弱用户上行可靠性并增强系统吞吐量。
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