一种激光切割开卷落料线

By setting an adsorption mechanism on the outside of the laser head, the high-temperature metal dust and fumes are purified in stages, which solves the safety hazards of dust and slag in laser cutting and improves production safety and equipment stability.

CN121732986BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17广东玛哈特智能装备有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
广东玛哈特智能装备有限公司
Filing Date
2026-01-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The high-temperature metal dust and fumes generated by laser cutting are easily inhaled by operators, causing occupational respiratory diseases, and the high-temperature molten slag produced during cutting can easily cause fires.

Method used

An adsorption mechanism, including a main cylinder, a telescopic cylinder, and a filter plate, is coaxially set outside the laser head body. The axial extrusion and physical grading of activated carbon are achieved through the linkage of transmission components. Combined with the design of scraper and coating components, the effective separation and purification of slag and dust are realized.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved workshop air quality and production safety, extended maintenance cycles, prevented filter clogging and slag adhesion, and ensured stable equipment operation.

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Abstract

本发明涉及激光切割技术领域,具体公开了一种激光切割开卷落料线,包括激光头本体和吸附机构,吸附机构包括主筒体、伸缩筒体和滤板,主筒体固定安装于激光头本体,且在主筒体与激光头本体之间限定出环形吸附腔,用于填充活性炭,主筒体上部设有出风口,伸缩筒体沿轴向滑动套设在主筒体的下端外部,底部设有贯穿孔,滤板沿轴向滑动安装于主筒体的下端,作为环形吸附腔的活动底壁,并将吸附机构的内部空间分隔为环形吸附腔和收集腔,伸缩筒体与滤板之间设有传动件;本发明实现了对切割过程中产生的熔渣与烟尘的分级处理,同时能够对环形吸附腔内的活性炭进行轴向挤压,确保活性炭保持紧密堆积状态,进而保证活性炭的过滤效率。
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