一种用于地质勘查的地质检测装置及方法

By emitting a probe beam and analyzing the frequency difference of the reflected signal and the optical path difference of the fracture, combined with the rock mass structure and occurrence, the accuracy problem of rock mass material stability assessment in geological exploration was solved, and accurate assessment and early warning were achieved in complex environments.

CN121740138BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17四川省第一地质大队
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
四川省第一地质大队
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing geological exploration methods are difficult to accurately monitor the stability of rock mass materials in complex terrain and geological structures. The loss of reflected signals leads to a decrease in detection accuracy, making it impossible to accurately assess the internal and external state of rock mass materials.

Method used

A probe beam is emitted toward the rock material in the target area, the reflected signal is collected and frequency difference is detected, the rock surface displacement vector and the optical path difference signal of the fracture are obtained, and the instability trend under the fracture diffusion is analyzed in combination with the rock mass structure and attitude.

Benefits of technology

Even with loss of reflected signals, it can accurately assess the stability of rock mass materials, monitor minute surface displacements and internal stress changes in real time, and provide early warning of instability trends in rock mass materials.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种用于地质勘查的地质检测装置及方法,通过向目标区域的岩体材料发射探测光束并采集岩体材料对探测光束的反射信号;基于参考光频信号对反射信号进行频差检测,得到光线的表层位移频差信号,根据表层位移频差信号确定岩体材料的多个岩表位移矢量;获取岩体材料裂隙的图像信号,基于参考光频信号对图像信号进行光频信号干涉,得到裂隙光程差信号,根据裂隙光程差信号确定在各方向上岩体材料内部应力的各向异性梯度;基于岩体构造产状结合各向异性梯度和所有的岩表位移矢量确定裂隙扩散下岩体材料的失稳趋势。采用本申请方案,可在反射信号损失下结合岩体材料的内外状态对目标区域岩体材料的稳定性进行准确评估。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

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  • Dangerous rock multi-parameter correlation early warning method and system based on air-space-ground comprehensive perception

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