一种圆锥滚子轴承保持架涡动速度偏差比计算模型

By constructing a nonlinear model framework and a whirl velocity deviation ratio calculation model based on the response surface method, the problem of predicting the whirl velocity deviation ratio in bearing design is solved, enabling rapid and accurate prediction and parameter optimization, thereby improving the design efficiency and reliability of bearings.

CN121744542BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)
Filing Date
2025-12-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to accurately predict the cage whirl velocity deviation ratio during the bearing design stage, resulting in long R&D cycles, high costs, and difficulty in proactive design.

Method used

A nonlinear model framework and response surface methodology are adopted. A calculation model for the eddy velocity deviation ratio is constructed using the hyperbolic tangent function and a complete quadratic polynomial. The model weight coefficients are trained through orthogonal experiments and the least squares method to achieve rapid prediction of the eddy velocity deviation ratio.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate prediction during the bearing design phase, shortens the R&D cycle, reduces costs, provides a theoretical basis for parameter optimization, and improves the operational reliability and design efficiency of bearings.

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Abstract

本发明涉及轴承设计技术领域,尤其涉及一种圆锥滚子轴承保持架涡动速度偏差比计算模型,包括非线性模型框架与响应面构建与参数耦合量化,本发明建立的模型结构简洁,仅需输入七类设计参数,即可快速计算出对应的涡动速度偏差比。该模型将设计流程从“制造‑测试‑改进”的被动循环,转变为“预测‑优化”的主动模式,大幅缩短研发周期,基于刚柔耦合多体动力学仿真数据构建,并通过正交试验设计和响应面法充分挖掘了参数间的耦合关系,预测结果具有较高的准确性,可直接用于分析压坡面曲率等关键结构参数改进的效果,量化其对保持架运动平稳性的影响,为设计人员提供清晰的数据支持和优化方向,有效缩小参数寻优范围,节约计算与试制成本。
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