具有双层压电膜结构的体声波谐振器、制备方法及滤波器

By using a bulk acoustic resonator with a double-layer piezoelectric film structure, the problems of reduced quality factor and poor stability caused by the reduction of film thickness are solved, achieving high-frequency resonance and low-loss filtering performance, which is suitable for high-frequency communication equipment.

CN121749937BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
Filing Date
2025-12-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing thin-film bulk acoustic wave filters suffer from reduced resonator quality factor, shorter lifespan, increased acoustic loss, and poor stability after reducing film thickness, making it difficult to meet the performance requirements of 5G-Advanced and 6G technologies for high-frequency broadband filters.

Method used

The bulk acoustic resonator employing a double-layer piezoelectric film structure changes the excitation mode of the resonator's signal port by adding an intermediate electrode between the two piezoelectric films. Combined with the dry film cavity and silicon oxide layer, it provides a stable acoustic wave propagation space, enhancing structural stability and reliability while maintaining high-frequency resonance and an effective electromechanical coupling coefficient.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-frequency resonance, improves the frequency selectivity and stability of the resonator, reduces interference from the external environment on sound wave propagation, reduces acoustic loss, and enhances mechanical strength and energy conversion efficiency, making it suitable for high-frequency communication systems.

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Abstract

本发明涉及微电子器件领域,尤其是具有双层压电膜结构的体声波谐振器、制备方法及滤波器,包括盖帽晶圆,盖帽晶圆上依次设置有干膜、钝化层、氧化硅层、高阻硅晶圆和RDL金属;干膜与盖帽晶圆形成干膜空腔,位于干膜空腔上方的钝化层延伸至干膜空腔内,钝化层上依次设置有顶电极、第一压电薄膜、中间电极、第二压电薄膜和底电极;顶电极和底电极作为谐振器的第一端口;中间电极为第二端口。该谐振器通过极化方向相同的两层压电薄膜协同中间电极改变谐振器的激励方式,共同激发高阶共振模态,同时保持较高的机电耦合系数,以相对较厚的压电薄膜在高频实现较宽的分数带宽,解决高频谐振器功率承受能力弱、带宽窄、品质因数降低及稳定性差的问题。
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