一种寒区水工建筑物冰荷载拉压力智能监测传感器

By designing multiple circumferentially distributed force measuring and temperature control components in hydraulic structures in cold regions, an intelligent monitoring sensor for ice load tension and compression has been developed. This solves the problem of the single measurement direction of existing sensors, realizes multi-directional synchronous sensing and data fusion of ice load, and improves measurement accuracy and sensor stability.

CN121762093BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF ENG MECHANICS CHINA EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF ENG MECHANICS CHINA EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION
Filing Date
2026-03-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ice load sensors cannot simultaneously meet the complex measurement needs of alternating tensile and compressive forces caused by temperature changes in hydraulic structures in cold regions. They have a single measurement direction and cannot accurately measure the impact of ice loads on building structures.

Method used

A smart sensor for monitoring ice load tension and compression in hydraulic structures in cold regions is designed. It adopts multiple circumferentially distributed force measuring components, combined with temperature control components and insulation structures, to achieve multi-directional synchronous sensing and data fusion of ice load.

Benefits of technology

By employing multi-directional measurement and data fusion, the accuracy and precision of ice load measurement are improved, enabling real-time monitoring of the tensile and compressive forces of ice loads and ensuring stable operation of the sensor in extreme cold environments.

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Abstract

本发明涉及冰荷载检测技术领域,具体提供了一种寒区水工建筑物冰荷载拉压力智能监测传感器,所述传感器包括保温外壳,所述保温外壳为设置有一开口的中空结构;测感盘,所述测感盘通过弹性圈连接到所述保温外壳的开口端,所述测感盘与保温外壳共同围合形成用于容纳测力组件的密闭腔体;固定连接于所述保温外壳内部的测力组件,所述测力组件设置有至少三个,多个所述测力组件沿周向均匀布置于所述测感盘下方,且多个所述测力组件所形成的分度圆与所述测感盘的中心轴线同轴,所述测力组件的测量端与所述测感盘固定连接;本发明通过设置多个呈周向分布的测力组件,实现对冰荷载多方向的同步感知与数据融合。
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