A method for assisting in the planting of mangrove seedlings

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of mangrove planting, and specifically relates to a kind of mangrove seedling planting auxiliary methods, comprising: base rod and buckle assembly, the top end of the base rod is fixedly installed with telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is composed of first end, end and multiple telescopic joints, buckle assembly is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first end and the telescopic joint close to the end, the buckle assembly has two linearly movable clamping plates and two rotatable arc plates.The cooperation between the double-screw pipe, the air pipe two, the telescopic pipe, the screw part and the bidirectional drill bit part, the screw part is driven to move linearly by the air pressure in the air pipe two, and the screw part can rotate in the double-screw pipe thread groove, then the bidirectional drill bit part is driven to rotate and move linearly, the soil drilling capacity of the bidirectional drill bit part is improved, the soil grabbing capacity of the base rod is also improved, the stability of the base rod is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of mangrove planting technology, specifically to a method for assisting in the planting of mangrove seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] Mangrove seedling planting is a core part of mangrove ecological restoration. It refers to the process of artificially cultivating suitable seedlings, transplanting them to suitable areas in the intertidal zone and ensuring their survival and growth, ultimately achieving wetland ecosystem restoration and coastal protection. Currently, when planting mangrove seedlings, some seedlings tend to tilt or lean due to loose soil, affecting their growth later on. While existing methods use support poles to stabilize the seedlings, these poles, inserted into the loose soil, may also tilt, similar to the seedlings. Furthermore, removing the support poles later is difficult due to the mangrove roots becoming entangled; excessive force can cause the roots to break. Therefore, this invention provides an auxiliary method for planting mangrove seedlings. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of low stability of support rods in soft soil.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a method for assisting in the planting of mangrove seedlings, comprising: a base rod and a buckle assembly, wherein a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the base rod, the telescopic rod is composed of a head end, an end end and multiple telescopic joints, and a buckle assembly is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the telescopic joints near the end end and the head end, the buckle assembly having two linearly movable snap-fit ​​plates and two rotatable arc plates, wherein the snap-fit ​​plates can drive the two arc plates to rotate in opposite directions to snap onto the outer wall of the seedling when they move apart, and the snap-fit ​​plates can drive the two arc plates to rotate apart and detach from the outer wall of the seedling when they move in opposite directions; The inner wall of the base rod has an air inflator and four bidirectional drill bits. The air inflator can drive the bidirectional drill bits to extend outwards from the base rod and embed themselves into the soil.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment, a threaded tapered component is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base rod, and a threaded drill rod is fixedly installed at the lowest point of the threaded tapered component. The thread grooves of the threaded tapered component and the threaded drill rod are aligned. The outer wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a graduated groove.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the T-shaped rod in the buckle assembly consists of a long rod, a short rod, and a fixing plate. One side of the long rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of its end, and the other end of the long rod is fixedly installed on one side of the short rod. One side of the short rod is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate and the long rod are on the same plane.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, concave grooves are provided on both sides of the short rod, and concave-convex plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the concave grooves. One side of the concave-convex plates is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit ​​plate, and a serrated plate is fixedly installed on the side of the snap-fit ​​plate away from the fixed plate. The serrated plate has a serrated surface that meshes with a gear, and the other end of the gear is rotatably connected to one side of the short rod. The end of the serrated plate away from the short rod is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, springs are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the other side of the snap-fit ​​plate. The concave-convex plate is constrained between the serrated plate and the spring.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the inflation fitting is composed of a transverse tube and a longitudinal tube that are interconnected. A one-way valve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transverse tube. Tube sleeves are snapped onto the outer walls of the other ends of the longitudinal tube and the transverse tube. One end of the transverse tube is connected to a first vent pipe. The other end of the first vent pipe is fixedly installed with a mounting base. The bottom of the mounting base is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the base rod. Double-threaded tubes and second vent pipes are fixedly installed on the four outer walls of the mounting base. One end of the second vent pipe is connected to the outer wall of the first vent pipe.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the other end of the second vent pipe is connected to a telescopic pipe. One end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting base, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is rotatably connected to a threaded component. The other end of the threaded component is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional drill bit component. The bidirectional drill bit component is composed of two threaded drill bits whose planes are fixed to each other.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the threaded component is threaded to the inner wall of the double-threaded tube, and the inner wall of the double-threaded tube has two threaded grooves in opposite directions.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: I. This invention utilizes the cooperation between a double-sided threaded pipe, a second vent pipe, a telescopic pipe, a threaded component, and a bidirectional drill bit. The air pressure inside the second vent pipe drives the threaded component to move linearly, while the threaded component can rotate through the threaded groove inside the double-sided threaded pipe, which in turn drives the bidirectional drill bit to rotate and move linearly. This improves the drilling ability of the bidirectional drill bit and also enhances the soil gripping ability of the base rod, avoiding insufficient stability of the base rod and improving the practicality of the device. Second, this invention utilizes the cooperation between the snap-fit ​​plate, spring, arc plate, gear, T-shaped rod, and serrated plate to avoid damage to the outer wall of the seedling. The snap-fit ​​plate automatically adjusts the rotation of the gear according to the growth change of the trunk radius, and the arc plate flips to contact the outer wall of the trunk, so that the snap-fit ​​assembly can change with the height of the trunk, while not damaging the outer wall of the trunk due to snap-fit, thus improving the functionality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention: Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the extended three-dimensional structure of the present invention: Figure 3 Here is a schematic diagram of the shrinkage three-dimensional structure of the present invention: Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle: Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the base rod of the present invention: Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the double-threaded tube of the present invention: Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the snap-fit ​​assembly of the present invention: Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the snap-fit ​​assembly of the present invention. Figure 9 This is a planar schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​assembly of the present invention.

[0015] Reference numerals: 1. Base rod; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Scale groove; 12. Inflation fitting; 13. Tube sleeve; 14. One-way valve; 15. Vent pipe one; 16. Vent pipe two; 17. Mounting seat; 18. Threaded tapered part; 19. Threaded drill rod; 2. Snap-fit ​​assembly; 20. T-shaped rod; 21. Concave groove; 22. Spring; 23. Snap-fit ​​plate; 24. Concave-convex plate; 25. Serrated plate; 26. Gear; 27. Arc plate; 3. Telescopic tube; 30. Threaded part; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Two-way drill bit; 33. Double-sided threaded tube; 34. Circular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments.

[0018] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 9 This invention provides a technical solution: a method for assisting in the planting of mangrove seedlings, comprising: a base rod 1 and a buckle assembly 2. A telescopic rod 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the base rod 1. The telescopic rod 10 consists of a head end, an end end, and multiple telescopic joints. A buckle assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the telescopic joint near the end end and on the outer wall of the head end. The buckle assembly 2 has two linearly movable snap-fit ​​plates 23 and two rotatable arc plates 27. When the snap-fit ​​plates 23 move apart, they can drive the two arc plates 27 to rotate in opposite directions and snap onto the outer wall of the seedling. When the snap-fit ​​plates 23 move in opposite directions, they can drive the two arc plates 27 to rotate apart and detach from the outer wall of the seedling. The inner wall of the base rod 1 has an air inflator 12 and four bidirectional drill bits 32. The air inflator 12 can drive the bidirectional drill bits 32 to extend to the outer wall of the base rod 1 and embed into the soil.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a threaded tapered part 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base rod 1, and a threaded drill rod 19 is fixedly installed at the lowest point of the threaded tapered part 18. The threaded grooves of the threaded tapered part 18 and the threaded drill rod 19 are aligned. A graduated groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 10.

[0020] When staff need to plant mangrove seedlings, they first rotate the threaded drill rod 19 and threaded conical piece 18 at the bottom of the base rod 1 into the loose soil to facilitate insertion. Then, they attach the four snap-fit ​​plates 23 in the snap-fit ​​assembly 2 to the outer wall of the seedling near the root and the outer wall of the seedling near the top, respectively. Finally, they introduce air pressure into the transverse tube of the air inflator 12 to drive the bidirectional drill bit 32 to extend and rotate outward. At the same time, the horizontal plane of the bidirectional drill bit 32 is located in the soil, which increases the soil gripping ability of the base rod 1 and improves the stability of the device. As the seedling grows, its height and trunk radius also increase. To prevent damage to the seedling's outer wall caused by the growth of the snap fastener assembly 2, the snap fastener plate 23 in the snap fastener assembly 2 will move apart. However, to prevent the telescopic rod 10 from not being able to extend its height due to failure to snap fasten in time, thus preventing staff from collecting growth height information, the arc plate 27 can be rotated and snapped onto the seedling's outer wall by moving the snap fastener plate 23 apart. When it is necessary to count the seedling's height, the total growth height of the seedling can be calculated by adding the length of the end of the telescopic rod 10 to the exposed telescopic joint and the exposed beginning. At the same time, the rotation angle of the arc plate 27 can be used to understand the seedling's growth radius information.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the T-shaped rod 20 in the snap-fit ​​assembly 2 consists of a long rod, a short rod, and a fixing plate. One side of the long rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of its end, and the other end of the long rod is fixedly installed on one side of the short rod. One side of the short rod is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate. The fixing plate and the long rod are on the same plane. The short rod has concave grooves 21 on both sides. The inner wall of the concave grooves 21 is slidably connected to a concave-convex plate 24. One side of the concave-convex plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit ​​plate 23. A serrated plate 25 is fixedly installed on the side of the snap-fit ​​plate 23 away from the fixing plate. The serrated plate 25 has a serrated surface that meshes with a gear 26. The other end of the gear 26 is rotatably connected to one side of the short rod. The end of the serrated plate 25 away from the short rod is fixedly installed on one side of the arc plate 27. Springs 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate. The other end of the springs 22 is fixedly installed on the other side of the snap-fit ​​plate 23. The concave-convex plate 24 is confined between the serrated plate 25 and the springs 22.

[0022] Reference Appendix Figure 9As shown, when the two snap-fit ​​plates 23 are snapped onto the outer wall of the seedling, as the trunk radius of the seedling increases, the two snap-fit ​​plates 23 will automatically push apart and move away. At the same time, the spring 22 generates the first elastic potential energy. Subsequently, the snap-fit ​​plates 23 drive the serrated plate 25 to move linearly, which in turn drives the gear 26 to rotate. The gear 26 drives the arc-shaped plate 27 to move towards the outer wall of the seedling trunk. Then, the arc-shaped plate 27 fits against the outer wall of the trunk. At the same time, the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 27 has no sharp edges to avoid damage to the outer wall of the trunk. When the trunk grows upward, the snap-fit ​​of the arc-shaped plate 27 will drive the telescopic rod 10 to extend its length, which is convenient for subsequent collection of seedling growth information. When disassembly is required, the staff can manually hold the T-shaped rod 20 and slide it outward. When the T-shaped rod 20 moves away from the seedling, the first elastic potential energy of the spring 22 drives the two snap-fit ​​plates 23 to move towards each other, so that they can be snapped onto the outer wall of the seedling for subsequent use.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the inflation fitting 12 is composed of a transverse pipe and a longitudinal pipe that are interconnected. A one-way valve 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transverse pipe. A pipe sleeve 13 is snapped onto the outer wall of the other end of the longitudinal pipe and the transverse pipe. One end of the transverse pipe is connected to a vent pipe 15. The other end of the vent pipe 15 is fixedly installed with a mounting base 17. The bottom of the mounting base 17 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the base rod 1. Double-threaded pipes 33 and vent pipes 16 are fixedly installed on the four outer walls of the mounting base 17. One end of the vent pipe 16 is connected to the outer wall of the vent pipe 15. The other end of the vent pipe 16 is connected to the telescopic pipe 3. One end of the telescopic pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting base 17. The other end of the telescopic pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the threaded part 30. The other end of the threaded part 30 is fixedly installed with the connecting rod 31. The other end of the connecting rod 31 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional drill bit 32. The bidirectional drill bit 32 is composed of two threaded drill bits whose planes are fixed to each other. The outer wall of the threaded part 30 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the double-sided threaded pipe 33. The inner wall of the double-sided threaded pipe 33 has two threaded grooves in opposite directions.

[0024] Reference Appendix Figure 4 As shown, when it is necessary to improve the stability of the device, the operator first removes the sleeve head 13 of the horizontal pipe, then introduces air pressure into the horizontal pipe, and then refers to the attached diagram. Figure 6 As shown, after the telescopic tube 3 is filled with air pressure, it will automatically extend its length and then push the threaded part 30 to start moving in a straight line. Due to the restriction of the thread groove in the double-sided threaded tube 33, the threaded part 30 rotates and moves in a straight line. Then the bidirectional drill bit 32 rotates and moves outward. In order to reduce the resistance of the bidirectional drill bit 32 to drill outward, the shape of the bidirectional drill bit 32 and its rotation can be used. The double-sided threaded tube 33 and the threaded part 30 cooperate with each other, using the principle of existing double-sided threaded bolts and threaded sleeves. The double-sided threaded tube 33 has no self-locking property, which allows the threaded part 30 to rotate and move in a straight line. When it is necessary to retract the bidirectional drill bit 32 to facilitate the subsequent removal of the base rod 1, the operator removes the sleeve head 13 outside the longitudinal pipe and then performs air extraction on the longitudinal pipe. In summary, the bidirectional drill bit 32 moves linearly from the direction of the base rod 1. Due to the shape of the bidirectional drill bit 32, the resistance to movement in the soil can be reduced. Subsequently, the bidirectional drill bit 32 enters the inner wall 34 of the outer wall of the base rod 1, reducing the soil gripping force of the base rod 1 and facilitating the subsequent removal of the base rod 1.

[0025] Working principle: When the staff needs to plant mangrove seedlings, first insert the threaded drill rod 19 and threaded conical part 18 at the bottom of the base rod 1 into the soft soil to facilitate insertion. Then, the four snap-fit ​​plates 23 in the snap-fit ​​assembly 2 are snapped onto the outer wall of the seedling near the root and the outer wall of the seedling near the top, respectively. When disassembly is required, the staff can manually hold the T-shaped rod 20 and pull it outward. When the T-shaped rod 20 is away from the seedling, the first elastic potential energy of the spring 22 drives the two snap-fit ​​plates 23 to move towards each other, so that they can be snapped onto the outer wall of the seedling for subsequent use. When it is necessary to improve the stability of the device, the staff first removes the sleeve head 13 of the transverse pipe, then introduces air pressure into the transverse pipe. After the telescopic pipe 3 is filled with air pressure, it will automatically extend its length. Then, the threaded part 30 is pushed to start moving in a straight line. Due to the restriction of the thread groove in the double-sided threaded pipe 33, the threaded part 30 rotates and moves in a straight line. Then, the bidirectional drill bit 32 moves outward from the rotation direction. Finally, the soil gripping force of the base rod 1 is improved by the outward expansion of the bidirectional drill bit 32. When it is necessary to retract the bidirectional drill bit 32 to facilitate the subsequent removal of the base rod 1, the operator removes the sleeve head 13 outside the longitudinal pipe and then performs air extraction on the longitudinal pipe. In summary, the bidirectional drill bit 32 moves linearly from the direction of the base rod 1. Due to the shape of the bidirectional drill bit 32, the resistance to movement in the soil can be reduced. Subsequently, the bidirectional drill bit 32 enters the inner wall 34 of the outer wall of the base rod 1, reducing the soil gripping force of the base rod 1 and facilitating the subsequent removal of the base rod 1.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mangrove seedling planting auxiliary device, characterized in that, include: The base rod (1) and the buckle assembly (2) are provided. The top end of the base rod (1) is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod (10). The telescopic rod (10) consists of a head end, an end end and multiple telescopic joints. The telescopic joints near the end end and the outer wall of the head end are fixedly installed with a buckle assembly (2). The buckle assembly (2) has two linearly movable snap-fit ​​plates (23) and two rotatable arc plates (27). When the snap-fit ​​plates (23) move apart, they can drive the two arc plates (27) to rotate in opposite directions and snap onto the outer wall of the seedling. When the snap-fit ​​plates (23) move in opposite directions, they can drive the two arc plates (27) to rotate apart and detach from the outer wall of the seedling. The inner wall of the base rod (1) has an air inflator (12) and four bidirectional drill bits (32). The air inflator (12) can be filled with air pressure to drive the bidirectional drill bits (32) to extend to the outer wall of the base rod (1) and embed into the soil. The T-shaped rod (20) in the buckle assembly (2) consists of a long rod, a short rod and a fixing plate. One side of the long rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end, the other end of the long rod is fixedly installed on one side of the short rod, and one side of the short rod is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate. The fixing plate and the long rod are on the same plane. The short rod has concave grooves (21) on both sides. The inner wall of the concave groove (21) is slidably connected to a concave-convex plate (24). One side of the concave-convex plate (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the snap-fit ​​plate (23). A serrated plate (25) is fixedly installed on the side of the snap-fit ​​plate (23) away from the fixed plate. The serrated plate (25) has a serrated surface that meshes with a gear (26). The other end of the gear (26) is rotatably connected to one side of the short rod. The gear 26 drives the arc plate 27 to move towards the outer wall of the seedling trunk. Springs (22) are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing plate, and the other end of the spring (22) is fixedly installed on the other side of the snap plate (23). The concave-convex plate (24) is restricted between the serrated plate (25) and the spring (22).

2. The mangrove seedling planting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded tapered part (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base rod (1), and a threaded drill rod (19) is fixedly installed at the lowest point of the threaded tapered part (18). The threaded grooves of the threaded tapered part (18) and the threaded drill rod (19) are aligned. A scale groove (11) is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (10).

3. The mangrove seedling planting auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inflation fitting (12) is composed of a transverse pipe and a longitudinal pipe connected to each other. A one-way valve (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transverse pipe. A pipe sleeve (13) is snapped onto the outer wall of the other end of the longitudinal pipe and the transverse pipe. One end of the transverse pipe is connected to a first ventilation pipe (15). The other end of the first ventilation pipe (15) is fixedly installed with a mounting base (17). The bottom of the mounting base (17) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the base rod (1). Double-sided threaded pipes (33) and second ventilation pipes (16) are fixedly installed on the four outer walls of the mounting base (17). One end of the second ventilation pipe (16) is connected to the outer wall of the first ventilation pipe (15).

4. The mangrove seedling planting auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the second ventilation pipe (16) is connected to a telescopic pipe (3). One end of the telescopic pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting base (17). The other end of the telescopic pipe (3) is rotatably connected to a threaded component (30). The other end of the threaded component (30) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (31). The other end of the connecting rod (31) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional drill bit component (32). The bidirectional drill bit component (32) is composed of two threaded drill bits whose planes are fixed to each other.

5. The mangrove seedling planting auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded component (30) is threaded to the inner wall of the double-sided threaded tube (33), the inner wall of which has two threaded grooves in opposite directions.

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