High-ionic-conductivity polymer electrolyte with high sodium metal compatibility and preparation method of high-ionic-conductivity polymer electrolyte
By combining a three-dimensional cross-linked polymer network containing an ether-oxygen cross-linking agent with a deep eutectic solvent in sodium-ion batteries, the molar ratio of ether-oxygen to sodium ions and the molecular weight of the cross-linking agent are optimized, solving the problems of low mechanical modulus and poor interfacial stability of electrolytes in sodium systems, and achieving high conductivity and long battery life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511887896.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing sodium-ion batteries with solid or quasi-solid polymer electrolytes suffer from problems such as insufficient ether oxygen sites, excessively high deep eutectic solvent content leading to low mechanical modulus, and poor interfacial stability, making it difficult to suppress sodium dendrite growth while maintaining high salt solubility and high conductivity.
A three-dimensional cross-linked polymer network is formed by using an ether-oxygen-containing cross-linking agent or a polymerizable monomer, and cross-linked by free radical polymerization. Combined with a dispersed deep eutectic solvent, the molar ratio of ether oxygen to sodium ions and the molecular weight of the cross-linking agent are optimized to form an integrated electrode-electrolyte structure suitable for sodium metal batteries.
It achieves high room temperature sodium ion conductivity, mechanical strength and interface stability, significantly improves sodium ion transference number and battery long-term stability, and meets the requirements of high safety and long life sodium ion batteries.