Traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extraction and separation integrated equipment

CN121819397APending Publication Date: 2026-04-10CHANGCHUN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-02
Publication Date
2026-04-10

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121819397A_ABST
    Figure CN121819397A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extraction and separation integrated equipment comprises an extraction box, and a treatment box is integrally mounted at the top of the extraction box; the middle parts of the inner sides of the left side and the right side of the treatment box penetrate through sealing bearings and are connected with crushing rollers; a filter screen is mounted between the middle part of the top surface of the extraction box and the middle part of the bottom surface of the treatment box; feeding ports are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the extraction box; a fixing frame is mounted on the rear wall of the middle of the inner side of the extraction box, and swing rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing frame at equal intervals. According to the traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extraction and separation integrated equipment, traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are crushed through crushing rollers, so that juice flows out, traditional Chinese medicine liquid is extruded and filtered through relative movement of extrusion plates, the filtered liquid is mixed with an extracting agent, and the liquid and the extracting agent are transversely and vertically stirred under the action of a stirring rod and a swinging rod; the mixing is more sufficient, and the extraction efficiency of the polysaccharide in the traditional Chinese medicine is higher.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction and separation, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extraction and separation integrated equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine has a long history of use in China. Traditional Chinese medicine has complex chemical components, usually including alkaloids, amino acids, flavonoids, saponins, polysaccharides and the like. Polysaccharides are widely present in organisms and are natural high-molecular polymers formed by aldehyde sugars or ketones through glycosidic bonds. Polysaccharides are important biological macromolecules in organisms and are one of the basic substances for maintaining normal operation of life activities. According to scientific research, polysaccharides can not only increase the volume of macrophages to improve the immunity of the body, but also have the effects of anti-aging, anti-oxidation, lymphocyte regulation, blood sugar reduction and the like, and have high application value. When polysaccharides in traditional Chinese medicine are extracted and separated, a traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extraction and separation integrated equipment needs to be used. In the traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extraction and separation integrated equipment with the publication number CN202120703992.X, traditional Chinese medicine liquid is added to the extraction pipe through the feeding hopper. After the traditional Chinese medicine liquid enters the extraction tank, the traditional Chinese medicine liquid first falls into the screen filter cartridge to filter and screen the impurities. In the process, the first motor can be started to rotate the first stirring shaft and the first stirring blade to stir the traditional Chinese medicine liquid in the screen filter cartridge, thereby cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine liquid mixed with the impurities so that the traditional Chinese medicine liquid can continue to fall in the extraction tank through the screen holes of the screen filter cartridge, thereby realizing the filtering treatment of the impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and improving the extraction quality of polysaccharides in traditional Chinese medicine. Then, the extractant can be added to the extraction tank through the feeding pipe. Subsequently, the second motor can be started to rotate the second stirring shaft and the second stirring blade to stir the mixed liquid of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and the extractant in the extraction tank, thereby realizing the extraction treatment of polysaccharides in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid. Meanwhile, the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod can be extended upward and downward to move the second motor, the second stirring shaft and the second stirring blade upward and downward, change and expand the stirring range of the second stirring blade to the mixed liquid of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and the extractant, realize the sufficient stirring and mixing of the mixed liquid of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and the extractant, and thereby improve the extraction efficiency of polysaccharides in traditional Chinese medicine. When enough polysaccharides are collected in the extraction tank, the control valve can be opened. The technical scheme of the utility model not only can filter the impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, but also can sufficiently stir and mix the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and the extractant, thereby improving the extraction quality and the extraction efficiency of polysaccharides in traditional Chinese medicine. However, the above-mentioned solution still has the following problems in use: When using it, the Chinese herbal raw materials need to be crushed first, and then placed in the device to filter out the juice. After that, the polysaccharides are extracted by mixing with the extractant through the rotation of the stirring rod. The operation process needs to be carried out in steps, which is not convenient to simultaneously carry out the crushing, pressing and filtering processes. In addition, after adding the extractant, the mixing efficiency of the medicine liquid and the extractant is low by only using a single stirring rod, which in turn requires a long time.

[0003] Therefore, we propose an integrated equipment for the extraction and separation of polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated device for the extraction and separation of polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Currently available integrated devices for the extraction and separation of polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine require the raw materials to be crushed first, then placed in the device to filter out the juice, and then mixed with the extractant by the rotation of the stirring rod to extract polysaccharides. The operation process needs to be carried out in steps, which is not convenient for the crushing, extrusion and filtration processes to be carried out simultaneously. Furthermore, after adding the extractant, the mixing is carried out by only a single stirring rod, resulting in low mixing efficiency between the medicine and the extractant, which in turn requires a long time.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated device for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine, comprising an extraction box, wherein a processing box is integrally installed on the top of the extraction box, and the processing box is configured with a "Y" shaped structure, and the processing box is used to process the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine; It also includes: a crushing roller is connected to the inner center of both the left and right sides of the processing box by a sealed bearing; A filter screen is installed between the middle of the top surface of the extraction box and the middle of the bottom surface of the processing box, and the filter screen is used to intercept solid Chinese medicine. The extraction box has symmetrical feeding ports on the left and right sides of the top, and the feeding ports are used to add the extractant; A fixed frame is installed on the rear wall of the middle inner side of the extraction box, and swing rods are equally spaced on both the left and right sides of the fixed frame.

[0006] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the top rear side of the extraction box, and the output end of the motor is connected to a drive gear. The drive gear is connected to the top of the extraction box through a bearing, and a gear ring is meshed on the front side of the drive gear. At the same time, the drive gear is rotatably connected to the top of the extraction box, so that after the motor drives the drive gear to rotate, the drive gear will drive the gear ring to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the toothed ring is located on the bottom outer side of the processing box, and driven gears are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the toothed ring. The driven gears are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing roller. The driven gears drive the crushing roller through the toothed ring to form a crushing and cutting structure, so that when the toothed ring rotates, it will drive the driven gears on both sides to rotate synchronously. When the driven gears rotate, they will drive the crushing roller to rotate in the processing box, thereby crushing the Chinese herbal raw materials.

[0008] Preferably, toothed plates are symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the processing box, and springs are installed between the toothed plates and the processing box. A pressing plate is fixed to the inner end of the toothed plate, and the pressing plate is located inside the bottom of the processing box. The pressing plate is set with an "L" shape structure, so that the toothed plate will compress the spring after moving, thereby driving the pressing plates on both sides to move relative to each other, thereby squeezing the crushed Chinese medicine raw materials.

[0009] Preferably, the front side of the toothed plate is engaged with a half gear, and the half gear is fixed to the outer side of the middle of the crushing roller. The toothed plate drives the extrusion plate to form an opening and closing sliding structure through the half gear and the spring. The bottom plate of the extrusion plate slides in contact with the top of the filter screen. At the same time, the extrusion plate and the filter screen form an extrusion filtration structure, so that after the crushing roller rotates, it drives the half gear to rotate. After the half gear rotates, it will intermittently drive the toothed plate to move. After the toothed plate moves, it slides on the top of the filter screen, thereby filtering the extruded medicine liquid.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle part of the crushing roller, and the sealing plate is located inside the extraction box. The sealing plate is used to block the outlet of the feeding port, and the area of ​​the sealing plate is larger than the area of ​​the feeding port outlet. A stirring rod is integrally installed at the bottom of the crushing roller, and the stirring rod is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides inside the extraction box. This allows the sealing plate to rotate synchronously when the crushing roller rotates. After the sealing plate rotates, it will intermittently open the feeding port, thereby facilitating the uniform feeding of the extractant into the extraction box.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the drive gear is connected to the longitudinal rod via a bevel gear connector, and the longitudinal rod bearing is connected to the top inner side of the fixed frame. The front side of the longitudinal rod drives the vertical rod to rotate via the bevel gear connector, and the vertical rod bearing is connected to the front inner wall of the fixed frame. This allows the drive gear to rotate and drive the longitudinal rod to rotate via the bevel gear connector. After the longitudinal rod rotates, it will drive the vertical rod to rotate inside the fixed frame via the bevel gear connector.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing frame has openings at equal intervals on both sides, and a swing rod is connected to the opening. A rotating shaft is installed in the opening, and a swing rod is connected to the rotating shaft, so that the swing rod is connected to the opening on the fixing frame through the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the vertical rod has wavy grooves evenly spaced on its exterior, and a swing rod is connected in the wavy groove. The swing rod forms an up-and-down swing structure through the wavy groove and the rotating shaft. The swing rod is used to vertically swing and mix the medicine and extractant, so that when the vertical rod rotates, it drives the wavy groove to rotate synchronously. When the wavy groove rotates, it drives the swing rod to rotate around the rotating shaft, thereby vertically mixing and stirring the medicine and extractant.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of the integrated extraction and separation equipment for polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine in this invention are as follows: During use, the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine are crushed by a crushing roller, causing the juice to flow out. The juice is then squeezed out and filtered by the relative movement of the extrusion plate. The filtered juice is mixed with the extractant. Under the action of the stirring rod and the swing rod, the juice and extractant are stirred horizontally and vertically, resulting in more thorough mixing and higher efficiency in the extraction of polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine. The specific details are as follows: 1. The motor drives the active gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring to rotate. The gear ring then drives the driven gear to rotate, which in turn drives the crushing roller to rotate in the processing box. This process cuts and crushes the Chinese herbal raw materials, destroying the plant tissues and allowing the internal medicinal liquid to flow out quickly, facilitating subsequent extraction. The crushed Chinese herbal materials fall into the filter screen and are intercepted, while the medicinal liquid falls into the extraction box. The rotation of the crushing roller also drives the half gear to rotate synchronously. The half gear intermittently meshes with the toothed plate, causing the toothed plate to slide on the inner wall of the processing box and compress the spring. The relative movement of the two extrusion plates on both sides then squeezes the crushed Chinese herbal materials, squeezing out any residual juice to avoid waste. This allows the raw material processing and the liquid extraction process to be carried out simultaneously, improving work efficiency. 2. The feed inlet is used to add the extractant. When the crushing roller rotates, it drives the sealing plate to rotate synchronously. The sealing plate then intermittently opens the feed inlet, allowing the extractant to be evenly added into the extraction box. This also facilitates later mixing with the medicinal liquid. The rotation of the crushing roller also drives the stirring rod to rotate, which in turn stirs and mixes the extractant and the medicinal liquid laterally. When the driven gear rotates, the bottom drives the longitudinal rod to rotate through the bevel gear connector. After the longitudinal rod rotates, the front side drives the vertical rod in the fixed frame to rotate synchronously through the bevel gear connector. The rotation of the vertical rod drives the corrugated groove to rotate, which in turn drives the swing rod to swing up and down on the rotating shaft of the opening, thereby vertically stirring the medicinal liquid and the extractant, thus improving the mixing efficiency and quality of the medicinal liquid and the extractant. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the connection structure of the driving gear, gear ring, and driven gear of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point D; Figure 8 This is a side sectional view of the connection structure of the longitudinal bar, fixing frame and vertical bar of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the wave groove in its unfolded state according to the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Extraction box; 2. Processing box; 3. Motor; 4. Drive gear; 5. Gear ring; 6. Driven gear; 7. Crushing roller; 8. Toothed plate; 9. Spring; 10. Extrusion plate; 11. Half gear; 12. Filter screen; 13. Feeding port; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Stirring rod; 16. Longitudinal rod; 17. Vertical rod; 18. Fixing frame; 19. Corrugated groove; 20. Swinging rod; 21. Through port; 22. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-9 This invention provides a technical solution: an integrated device for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine, comprising an extraction box 1, with a processing box 2 integrally installed on the top of the extraction box 1. The processing box 2 is configured with a "Y"-shaped structure and is used to process the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine, such as... Figures 1-2 As shown, when in use, the Chinese herbal raw materials are put into the processing box 2 and then crushed. The resulting juice is filtered through the filter screen 12 and falls into the extraction box 1 for extraction and separation, in which the polysaccharide components in the Chinese herbal medicine are extracted. A motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top rear side of the extraction box 1, and the output end of the motor 3 is connected to a drive gear 4. The drive gear 4 is connected to the top of the extraction box 1 through a bearing, and a gear ring 5 is meshed on the front side of the drive gear 4. The drive gear 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the extraction box 1. The gear ring 5 is located on the bottom outer side of the processing box 2, and driven gears 6 are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the gear ring 5. The driven gears 6 are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing roller 7, and the driven gears 6 drive the crushing roller 7 through the gear ring 5 to form a crushing and cutting structure. It also includes: crushing rollers 7 are connected to the inner center of the left and right sides of the processing box 2 through sealed bearings. Figures 1-4 As shown, after starting the motor 3 on the extraction box 1, the motor 3 will drive the drive gear 4 to rotate. After the drive gear 4 rotates, it will drive the gear ring 5 to rotate. After the gear ring 5 rotates, it will drive the driven gears 6 on both sides to rotate synchronously. After the driven gears 6 rotate, they will drive the crushing roller 7 to rotate in the processing box 2, thereby crushing the put-in Chinese herbal raw materials, destroying the cell wall tissue, and causing the juice inside to flow out. The crushed Chinese herbal raw materials will fall on the filter screen 12. The filter screen 12 will intercept the solids, while the liquid will fall into the extraction box 1 below. A filter screen 12 is installed between the center of the top surface of the extraction box 1 and the center of the bottom surface of the processing box 2. The filter screen 12 is used to intercept solid Chinese medicine. A toothed plate 8 is symmetrically and slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the processing box 2. A spring 9 is installed between the toothed plate 8 and the processing box 2. A pressing plate 10 is fixed to the inner end of the toothed plate 8, and the pressing plate 10 is located on the inner bottom of the processing box 2. The pressing plate 10 is designed with an "L" shape. A half-gear 11 is meshed with the front side of the toothed plate 8, and the half-gear 11 is fixed to the outer side of the middle of the crushing roller 7. The toothed plate 8 drives the pressing plate 10 through the half-gear 11 and the spring 9 to form an opening and closing sliding structure. The bottom plate of the pressing plate 10 slides in contact with the top of the filter screen 12. The pressing plate 10 and the filter screen 12 form a pressing and filtering structure. Figures 1-3 and Figure 6 As shown, after the crushing roller 7 rotates, it will drive the half gear 11 to rotate synchronously. After the half gear 11 rotates, it will intermittently drive the toothed plate 8 to slide. After the toothed plate 8 slides, it will compress the spring 9. The toothed plate 8 will drive the extrusion plate 10 to squeeze the crushed Chinese medicine raw materials and squeeze out the remaining juice, thereby avoiding waste. The extraction box 1 has symmetrically arranged feeding ports 13 on the left and right sides of its top, which are used to add the extractant. A sealing plate 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the crushing roller 7, and the sealing plate 14 is located inside the extraction box 1. The sealing plate 14 is used to block the outlet of the feeding port 13, and its area is larger than the outlet area of ​​the feeding port 13. A stirring rod 15 is integrally installed at the bottom of the crushing roller 7, and the stirring rod 15 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides inside the extraction box 1. Figure 2 ,Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the feeding port 13 on the extraction box 1 is used to add the extractant. When the crushing roller 7 rotates, it will drive the sealing plate 14 to rotate synchronously. After the sealing plate 14 rotates, it will intermittently open with the feeding port 13, so that the extractant can be added evenly into the interior of the extraction box 1. After the crushing roller 7 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 15 to rotate synchronously. After the stirring rod 15 rotates, it can mix and stir the medicine and extractant in the horizontal direction. A fixed frame 18 is installed on the rear wall of the inner middle of the extraction box 1. Swing rods 20 are evenly spaced on both sides of the fixed frame 18. The bottom of the drive gear 4 is connected to the vertical rod 16 via a bevel gear connector. The vertical rod 16 is bearing-connected to the inner top of the fixed frame 18. The front side of the vertical rod 16 drives the vertical rod 17 to rotate via the bevel gear connector. The vertical rod 17 is bearing-connected to the inner front wall of the fixed frame 18. Openings 21 are evenly spaced on both sides of the fixed frame 18, and swing rods 20 are connected to the openings 21. A rotating shaft 22 is installed in the openings 21, and swing rods 20 are connected to the rotating shaft 22. Wave grooves 19 are evenly spaced on the outside of the vertical rod 17, and swing rods 20 are connected to the wave grooves 19. The swing rods 20 form an up-and-down swinging structure through the wave grooves 19 and the rotating shaft 22. The swing rods 20 are used for vertically swinging and mixing the medicine and extractant. Figure 2 and Figures 7-8 As shown, after the drive gear 4 rotates, it will drive the longitudinal rod 16 to rotate through the bevel gear connector at the bottom. After the longitudinal rod 16 rotates, it will drive the vertical rod 17 in the fixed frame 18 to rotate synchronously through the bevel gear connector. After the vertical rod 17 rotates, it will drive the wave groove 19 to rotate synchronously. The wave groove 19 will drive the swing rod 20 to swing up and down around the rotating shaft 22 in the opening 21, thereby vertically agitating the medicine and extractant, improving the tempering efficiency and quality of the medicine and extractant.

[0019] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0020] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine, comprising an extraction box (1), and a processing box (2) integrally installed on the top of the extraction box (1), wherein the processing box (2) is configured as a "Y" shaped structure, and the processing box (2) is used to process the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine; Its features are: Also includes: The processing box (2) has a crushing roller (7) connected to the inner middle of the left and right sides by a sealed bearing. A filter screen (12) is installed between the middle of the top surface of the extraction box (1) and the middle of the bottom surface of the processing box (2), and the filter screen (12) is used to intercept solid Chinese medicine. The extraction box (1) has symmetrical feeding ports (13) on the left and right sides of the top, and the feeding ports (13) are used to add the extractant; A fixing frame (18) is installed on the rear wall of the middle inner side of the extraction box (1), and swing rods (20) are provided at equal intervals on the left and right sides of the fixing frame (18).

2. The integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top rear side of the extraction box (1), and the output end of the motor (3) is connected to a drive gear (4). The drive gear (4) is connected to the top of the extraction box (1) through a bearing. The front side of the drive gear (4) is meshed with a gear ring (5), and the drive gear (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the extraction box (1).

3. The integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The toothed ring (5) is located on the bottom outside of the processing box (2), and driven gears (6) are symmetrically meshed on the left and right sides of the toothed ring (5). The driven gears (6) are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing roller (7), and the driven gears (6) drive the crushing roller (7) through the toothed ring (5) to form a crushing and cutting structure.

4. The integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (2) is symmetrically connected to the left and right sides by toothed plates (8), and a spring (9) is installed between the toothed plates (8) and the processing box (2). The inner end of the toothed plates (8) is fixed with a pressing plate (10), and the pressing plate (10) is located on the inner side of the bottom of the processing box (2). The pressing plate (10) is set as an "L" shaped structure.

5. The integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the toothed plate (8) is meshed with a half gear (11), and the half gear (11) is fixed to the outer side of the middle part of the crushing roller (7). The toothed plate (8) drives the extrusion plate (10) to form an opening and closing sliding structure through the half gear (11) and the spring (9). The bottom plate of the extrusion plate (10) slides in contact with the top of the filter screen (12). At the same time, the extrusion plate (10) and the filter screen (12) form an extrusion filtration structure.

6. The integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (14) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle part of the crushing roller (7), and the sealing plate (14) is located inside the extraction box (1). The sealing plate (14) is used to block the outlet of the feeding port (13), and the area of ​​the sealing plate (14) is larger than the area of ​​the outlet of the feeding port (13). A stirring rod (15) is integrally installed on the bottom of the crushing roller (7), and the stirring rod (15) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides inside the extraction box (1).

7. The integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the drive gear (4) is connected to the longitudinal rod (16) through a bevel gear connector, and the longitudinal rod (16) is connected to the top inner side of the fixed frame (18) by a bearing. The front side of the longitudinal rod (16) drives the vertical rod (17) to rotate through the bevel gear connector, and the vertical rod (17) is connected to the front inner wall of the fixed frame (18) by a bearing.

8. The integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (18) has openings (21) at equal intervals on both sides, and a swing rod (20) is connected in the opening (21). A rotating shaft (22) is installed in the opening (21), and a swing rod (20) is connected on the rotating shaft (22).

9. The integrated equipment for extracting and separating polysaccharides from traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical rod (17) has wavy grooves (19) evenly spaced on the outside, and a swing rod (20) is connected in the wavy groove (19). The swing rod (20) forms an up-and-down swing structure through the wavy groove (19) and the rotating shaft (22). The swing rod (20) is used to vertically swing and mix the medicine and the extractant.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extraction and separation integrated equipment

    CN214597350U