一种脱水减阻型离子交换膜及其制备方法和应用
By modifying two-dimensional nanosheets, a dehydration-reducing drag-reducing ion exchange membrane was prepared, which solved the problem of high ion transport resistance in traditional membrane materials, achieved efficient and low-resistance ion transport, improved salinity gradient energy conversion efficiency, and is suitable for energy capture at the confluence of river and seawater.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ion exchange membranes suffer from high ion transport resistance due to their structural characteristics, which prevents efficient and low-resistance transport and limits the industrial application of salinity gradient energy.
Two-dimensional nanosheets are surface modified with a modifier, and the hydration shell of the target ions is stripped away through specific binding or spatial confinement to prepare a dehydrated drag-reducing ion exchange membrane, thereby achieving efficient migration of bare ions within the membrane.
It significantly reduces membrane resistance, increases power density, and achieves low-resistance, high-efficiency ion transport, breaking through the conversion efficiency bottleneck of traditional membrane materials. It is suitable for salinity gradient energy capture systems at the confluence of river and seawater.
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Figure CN121846913B_ABST