Novel primary and secondary fusion complete ring network box

CN121863217BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26CHENGDU CHANGZHENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU CHANGZHENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-16
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ring main units have problems such as condensation caused by temperature differences between the inside and outside, filter clogging, and hoisting misalignment when used outdoors, which affect the corrosion resistance and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

A novel integrated primary and secondary ring mesh box was designed, comprising a wiping structure, an interception structure, and a positioning structure. Condensation is quickly removed by a sliding rod and a heating tube, impurities are removed by a sliding frame that drives the filter screen to slide at high frequency, and the positioning structure prevents displacement and ensures installation stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents condensation dripping and filter clogging, improves the corrosion resistance and maintenance efficiency of the equipment, ensures installation stability, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of ring main unit technology, specifically a novel integrated primary and secondary ring main unit, comprising a ring main unit body, a wiping structure, an installation structure, a sealing structure, an interception structure, a positioning structure, a base, a DTU cabinet, and a PT cabinet. The positioning structure effectively prevents displacement after the ring main unit body aligns with the mounting holes on the base, ensuring overall installation stability and avoiding hard contact between the bottom of the cabinet and the frame. It also prevents physical wear such as surface scratches and deformation caused by hard contact when adjusting the position of the ring main unit body. The wiping structure facilitates reciprocating wiping along the top guide rail of the cabinet, quickly absorbing condensation and preventing condensation from accumulating and dripping onto internal electrical components, thus preventing components from getting damp, short-circuiting, or corroding. The sliding frame in the interception structure drives the second filter screen to slide synchronously at high frequency, quickly shaking off surface dust, flocculent matter, and easily detachable light impurities, preventing clogging of the second filter screen pores and ensuring the air permeability of the filter screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ring network box technology, specifically a novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box. Background Technology

[0002] The new integrated primary and secondary ring main unit is a key power equipment in the distribution network, integrating primary switchgear and secondary measurement and control protection systems. It typically includes a enclosure, base, DTU cabinet, PT cabinet, and various internal electrical components, enabling functions such as grid voltage acquisition, switch control, fault detection, and reporting. Its core advantage lies in the integrated design, commissioning, and operation of primary equipment and secondary systems, significantly improving the intelligence level, integration, and operation and maintenance efficiency of the distribution network. It is widely used in outdoor distribution networks and substations, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the distribution network.

[0003] However, in practical applications, this ring main unit has several drawbacks. Because the top of the unit is a sealed, rigid structure, it is directly exposed to the outdoor environment, easily creating a significant temperature difference between the inside and outside. Furthermore, the inner wall of the top lacks specific insulation and vapor-guiding structures. When the humid, hot air inside the unit comes into contact with the inner wall of the low-temperature top, it easily condenses into water droplets. These water droplets can then drip into internal electrical components, causing short circuits and other malfunctions. Simultaneously, the filter screen easily accumulates dust, lint, and other impurities over time, which are difficult to clean effectively with the existing structure. This can clog the filter screen pores, affecting ventilation, heat dissipation, and moisture removal efficiency, thus exacerbating internal condensation or component overheating. Moreover, during hoisting and installation, the frame mounting holes have fixed diameters, and the bottom of the unit lacks a precise positioning and guiding structure. This can easily cause misalignment between the cabinet and frame during hoisting. Additionally, the hard contact surface between the bottom of the cabinet and the frame can easily scratch the contact surface, damaging the anti-corrosion coating, affecting the overall anti-corrosion performance of the equipment, and shortening its service life. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, the present invention provides a novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box, including a ring network box body, a base, a DTU cabinet and a PT cabinet installed on the ring network box body, a wiping structure installed on the ring network box body, an interception structure installed on the ring network box body, and a positioning structure installed on the ring network box body;

[0006] The wiping structure includes two sliding rods slidably connected to the ring mesh box body. Two mounting rods are detachably connected to the sliding rods. A sponge is fixedly connected to the mounting rod. A heating tube is installed on the sliding rod. A drive shaft is rotatably connected to the ring mesh box body. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. A drive shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating rod. A drive groove is provided on the sliding rod. The drive shaft and the drive groove are in rolling engagement.

[0007] Specifically, a first driving component is installed on the ring network box body, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the first driving component, and the mounting rod is mounted on the slide rod by the mounting structure.

[0008] Specifically, the mounting structure includes a mounting block fixedly connected to the mounting rod and a mounting shaft rotatably connected to the sliding rod. Two stops are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, and the two stops respectively block the two mounting blocks.

[0009] Specifically, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the slide rod, the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting ring, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the mounting shaft and the connecting ring, and the slide rod is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the mounting block.

[0010] Specifically, the ring network box body is provided with a sealing structure, which includes a sealing plate slidably connected to the ring network box body and a sliding plate fixedly connected to the sealing plate, wherein the sealing plate abuts against the sliding rod.

[0011] Specifically, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the ring mesh box body, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the ring mesh box body, the sliding plate is threadedly connected to the lead screw, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the ring mesh box body, a second driving component is installed on the ring mesh box body, the lead screw is driven to rotate by the second driving component, a fan is installed on the ring mesh box body, and a first filter screen is installed on the ring mesh box body via a frame.

[0012] Specifically, the interception structure includes a sliding frame slidably connected to the ring network box body and a second filter screen installed on the sliding frame. A roller is rotatably connected to the sliding frame, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the ring network box body. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and a cam groove is provided on the connecting plate. The roller and the cam groove are in rolling cooperation.

[0013] Specifically, a first synchronous pulley is installed on the connecting shaft, a second synchronous pulley is installed on the transmission shaft, the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are driven by a synchronous belt, and the ring network box body is provided with drop holes.

[0014] Specifically, the positioning structure includes a mounting sleeve slidably connected to the ring network box body and a connecting block threadedly connected to the mounting sleeve, with ball bearings rolling between the two connecting blocks.

[0015] Specifically, one of the connecting blocks is fixedly connected to a plug, and the other connecting block is provided with a slot. The plug is inserted into the slot, and a spring is fixedly connected between the mounting sleeve and the ring network box body.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0017] (1) The present invention provides a novel integrated ring network box with a positioning structure on the ring network box body. The positioning structure effectively prevents the ring network box body from shifting after it is aligned with the mounting hole of the base, ensuring the overall installation stability, avoiding hard contact between the bottom of the cabinet and the frame, and preventing physical wear such as surface scratches and deformation when adjusting the position of the ring network box body.

[0018] (2) The present invention provides a novel primary and secondary integrated ring network box, wherein the ring network box body is provided with a wiping structure. The wiping structure facilitates wiping along the top guide rail of the box body, quickly absorbing condensed water stains, preventing condensation from accumulating and dripping onto the internal electrical components, and preventing the components from getting damp, short-circuiting, or corroding.

[0019] (3) The present invention provides a novel integrated ring mesh box for primary and secondary fusion. The ring mesh box body is provided with an interception structure. The sliding frame in the interception structure drives the second filter screen to slide synchronously at high frequency, which can quickly shake off the floating dust, flocculent matter and easily detachable light impurities attached to the surface, avoid the accumulation of such impurities causing blockage of the pores of the second filter screen, and ensure the air permeability of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding rod and the ring network box body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part A.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of section B.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the ring network box body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows an enlarged view of section C.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second filter screen and the sliding frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part D.

[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 7 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the E-section structure.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Ring mesh box body; 2. Wiping structure; 201. Slide rod; 202. Mounting rod; 203. Sponge; 204. Heating tube; 205. Drive shaft; 206. Rotating rod; 207. Drive shaft; 208. Drive groove; 209. First driving component; 3. Mounting structure; 301. Mounting block; 302. Mounting shaft; 303. Stop block; 304. Connecting ring; 305. Slide groove; 306. Torsion spring; 4. Sealing structure; 401. Sealing plate; 402. Slide plate; 403. Lead screw; 404. Second driving component; 40 5. Fan; 406. Temperature and humidity sensor; 407. First filter; 5. Interception structure; 501. Sliding frame; 502. Second filter; 503. Roller; 504. Drop hole; 505. Connecting shaft; 506. Connecting plate; 507. Cam groove; 508. First synchronous pulley; 509. Synchronous belt; 510. Second synchronous pulley; 6. Positioning structure; 601. Mounting sleeve; 602. Connecting block; 603. Ball bearing; 604. Spring; 605. Insert block; 606. Slot; 7. Base; 8. DTU cabinet; 9. PT cabinet. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the novel primary and secondary integrated ring network box of the present invention includes a ring network box body 1, a base 7, a DTU cabinet 8 and a PT cabinet 9 installed on the ring network box body 1, a wiping structure 2, an interception structure 5, and a positioning structure 6 installed on the ring network box body 1. The wiping structure 2 includes two sliding rods 201 slidably connected to the ring network box body 1. Two mounting rods 202 are detachably connected to the sliding rods 201. A sponge 203 is fixedly connected to the mounting rods 202. A heating tube 204 is installed on the sliding rods 201. A drive shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the ring network box body 1. A rotating rod 206 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 205. A drive shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 206. A drive groove 208 is provided on the sliding rod 201. The drive shaft 207 and the drive groove 208 are in rolling cooperation.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a first driving component 209 is installed on the ring mesh box body 1. The transmission shaft 205 is driven to rotate by the first driving component 209. When the first driving component 209 (preferably a motor) is started, it drives the transmission shaft 205 on the ring mesh box body 1 to rotate. The transmission shaft 205 synchronously drives the fixedly connected rotating rod 206 to rotate. The driving shaft 207 on the rotating rod 206 then makes a circular motion. Since the driving shaft 207 and the driving groove 208 on the slide rod 201 are in rolling cooperation, the driving force of the circular motion is converted into the power to drive the two slide rods 201 to slide back and forth in a straight line along the ring mesh box body 1. When the slide rod 201 slides, the sponge 203 fixed on it synchronously wipes back and forth along the top guide rail of the box body, quickly absorbing condensation water stains, preventing condensation from accumulating and dripping onto the internal electrical components, and preventing the components from getting damp, short-circuiting, or rusting. The mounting rod 202 is installed on the slide rod 201 through the mounting structure 3.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the mounting structure 3 includes a mounting block 301 fixedly connected to the mounting rod 202 and a mounting shaft 302 rotatably connected to the slide rod 201. Two stops 303 are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 302, respectively blocking and limiting the two mounting blocks 301. A connecting ring 304 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 201. During installation, the mounting block 301 on the mounting rod 202 is inserted into the slide groove 305 of the slide rod 201. Rotating the mounting shaft 302 on the slide rod 201 causes the two stops 303 to rotate to a position where they abut against the mounting block 301, thus mounting the mounting block 301. The mounting rod 202 and slide rod 201 are quickly fixed together by a stop and limit. The mounting shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 304 on the slide rod 201. The torsion spring 306 between the two provides elastic restoring force, so that the stop block 303 always remains in contact with the mounting block 301, preventing the mounting rod 202 from loosening or falling off when the slide rod 201 slides back and forth, and ensuring the stable operation of wiping and drying. The mounting shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 304, and a torsion spring 306 is fixedly connected between the mounting shaft 302 and the connecting ring 304. The slide rod 201 is provided with a sliding groove 305 that cooperates with the mounting block 301.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the ring mesh box body 1 is provided with a sealing structure 4. The sealing structure 4 includes a sealing plate 401 slidably connected to the ring mesh box body 1 and a sliding plate 402 fixedly connected to the sealing plate 401. The sealing plate 401 abuts against the sliding rod 201, and the sliding plate 402 is slidably connected to the ring mesh box body 1. A lead screw 403 is rotatably connected to the ring mesh box body 1, and the sliding plate 402 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 403. A temperature and humidity sensor 406 is installed on the ring mesh box body 1. When the second driving component 404 (preferably a motor) is started, it drives the lead screw 403 on the ring mesh box body 1 to rotate, and the sliding plate 402 threadedly connected to the lead screw 403 slides along the ring mesh box body 1. The sealing plate 401 and the slide rod 201 come into close contact, achieving a seal inside the box. At the same time, the heating tube 204 on the slide rod 201 is activated, and the released heat quickly dries the condensation absorbed by the sponge 203. The generated moisture is discharged directionally to the first filter 407 through the fan 405 and the preset channel of the box, which not only prevents the moisture from spreading back, but also ensures drying efficiency and maintains a dry environment for the electrical components inside the box. A second driving component 404 is installed on the ring mesh box body 1, and the lead screw 403 is driven to rotate by the second driving component 404. A fan 405 is installed on the ring mesh box body 1, and the first filter 407 is installed on the ring mesh box body 1 through a frame.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 7 — Figure 9 As shown, the interception structure 5 includes a sliding frame 501 slidably connected to the ring mesh box body 1 and a second filter 502 mounted on the sliding frame 501. A roller 503 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 501, and a connecting shaft 505 is rotatably connected to the ring mesh box body 1. A connecting disc 506 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 505. The connecting disc 506 is provided with a cam groove 507. When the connecting disc 506 rotates at high speed, the cam groove 507 on the connecting disc 506 performs circular motion accordingly. Because the cam groove 507 and the roller 503 on the sliding frame 501 roll together, the driving force of the circular motion is converted into the power to drive the sliding frame 501 to perform high-frequency reciprocating linear sliding along the ring mesh box body 1. The two filters 502 slide synchronously at high frequency, which can quickly shake off the floating dust, lint, and easily detachable light impurities attached to the surface, preventing such impurities from accumulating and clogging the pores of the second filter 502, thus ensuring the air permeability of the filter. At the same time, the shaken-off impurities fall through the drop holes 504 on the ring mesh box body 1, which helps to maintain the air permeability gap of the second filter 502 and ensure its basic ventilation performance. The roller 503 rolls in cooperation with the cam groove 507. The first synchronous wheel 508 is installed on the connecting shaft 505, and the second synchronous wheel 510 is installed on the transmission shaft 205. The first synchronous wheel 508 and the second synchronous wheel 510 are driven by the synchronous belt 509. The ring mesh box body 1 is provided with drop holes 504.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 6As shown, the positioning structure 6 includes a mounting sleeve 601 slidably connected to the ring network box body 1 and a connecting block 602 threadedly connected to the mounting sleeve 601. A ball bearing 603 is rolled between the two connecting blocks 602. The ball bearing 603 rolled between the two connecting blocks 602 can not only effectively reduce the frictional resistance when the positioning column and the base 7 are inserted, avoiding hard contact between the bottom of the cabinet and the frame, but also prevent physical wear such as surface scratches and deformation caused by hard contact when adjusting the position of the ring network box body 1. This avoids damage to the original anti-corrosion coating or exposure of the metal substrate at the worn parts, and blocks the rust problem caused by the seepage of water vapor and corrosive media in the air into the worn parts, avoiding the risk of reduced corrosion resistance and shortened service life of the components. A plug 605 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting blocks 602, and a slot 606 is provided on the other connecting block 602. The plug 605 is inserted into the slot 606. A spring 604 is fixedly connected between the mounting sleeve 601 and the ring network box body 1.

[0037] In use, this invention firstly involves the installation of the novel integrated ring main unit in outdoor or substation power distribution networks. The entire unit is lifted to the designated position using a crane. The rolling balls 603 between the two connecting blocks 602 effectively reduce frictional resistance when the positioning column and base 7 are inserted, preventing hard contact between the bottom of the unit and the frame. Furthermore, when adjusting the position of the ring main unit 1, it prevents physical wear such as surface scratches and deformation caused by hard contact, thus avoiding damage to the original anti-corrosion coating or exposure of the metal substrate at the wear points. This also prevents rust caused by moisture and corrosive media in the air seeping into the wear area, mitigating the risk of decreased corrosion resistance and shortened service life of components. Simultaneously, the installation sleeve 601 and the ring main unit 1... The spring 604 provides elastic buffering, and the elastic force makes the positioning column and the base 7 fit together, effectively preventing displacement after the ring network box body 1 and the mounting holes of the base 7 are aligned, ensuring the overall installation stability. After positioning is completed, the ring network box base 7 is fixed to the foundation mounting surface, and the overall installation can be realized. The DTU cabinet 8 on the ring network box body 1 has a built-in power distribution terminal, which can realize remote measurement, remote signaling, remote control, and fault detection and reporting of the switches in the ring network box. The PT cabinet 9 completes the acquisition, transformation and metering of grid voltage through voltage transformer, and provides working power and voltage detection signals for secondary equipment. The whole system realizes the integrated design, commissioning and operation of primary equipment and secondary system, which greatly improves the intelligence, integration and operation and maintenance efficiency of the distribution network.

[0038] After the ring mesh box body 1 is put into use, when condensation occurs inside the box due to temperature and humidity changes, the temperature and humidity sensor 406 on the ring mesh box body 1 will monitor the temperature and humidity values ​​inside the box in real time. Its built-in temperature and humidity sensing element can accurately capture temperature and humidity changes and determine whether the condensation formation threshold has been reached through the built-in algorithm. If used with a temperature and humidity controller, the sensor will transmit the detection signal to the controller. When the detection value reaches the preset condensation start threshold, the first drive component 209 (preferably a motor) is started, driving the transmission shaft 205 on the ring mesh box body 1 to rotate. The transmission shaft 205 synchronously drives the fixedly connected rotating rod 206 to rotate. The drive shaft 207 on the rotating rod 206 then makes a circular motion. Since the drive shaft 207 and the drive groove 208 on the slide rod 201 are in rolling cooperation, the driving force of the circular motion is converted into driving the two slide rods 201 to make a reciprocating linear sliding motion along the ring mesh box body 1. When the sliding rod 201 slides, the sponge 203 fixed on it wipes back and forth along the top guide rail of the box, quickly absorbing condensation and preventing condensation from accumulating and dripping onto the internal electrical components, thus preventing the components from getting damp, short-circuiting, or corroding. When drying the sponge 203, the second drive component 404 (preferably a motor) starts, driving the lead screw 403 on the ring mesh box body 1 to rotate. The sliding plate 402, which is threaded to the lead screw 403, slides along the ring mesh box body 1, thereby driving the sealing plate 401 to come into close contact with the sliding rod 201, achieving a seal inside the box. At the same time, the heating tube 204 on the sliding rod 201 starts simultaneously, and the released heat quickly dries the condensation absorbed by the sponge 203. The generated moisture is discharged directionally to the first filter 407 through the fan 405 in conjunction with the preset channel of the box, which not only prevents moisture diffusion and backflow, but also ensures drying efficiency and maintains a dry environment for the electrical components inside the box.

[0039] The slide rod 201 and the mounting rod 202 are detachably connected. During installation, the mounting block 301 on the mounting rod 202 is inserted into the slide groove 305 of the slide rod 201. Rotating the mounting shaft 302 on the slide rod 201 causes the two stops 303 to rotate to a position where they abut against the mounting block 301, thus limiting and stopping the mounting block 301. This completes the quick fixing of the mounting rod 202 and the slide rod 201. The mounting shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 304 on the slide rod 201. The torsion spring 306 provides elastic restoring force, ensuring that the stop block 303 always remains in contact with the mounting block 301, preventing the mounting rod 202 from loosening or falling off when the slide rod 201 slides back and forth, thus ensuring stable wiping and drying operations. When the sponge 203 absorbs too many impurities or ages, the mounting shaft 302 can be rotated in the opposite direction to release the stop block 303 from limiting the mounting block 301, enabling quick disassembly and replacement of the mounting rod 202 and the sponge 203. No additional tools are required for operation, significantly improving the maintenance efficiency of the ring network box.

[0040] While the wiping operation is underway, the rotation of the drive shaft 205 drives the second synchronous pulley 510 on it to rotate synchronously. Through the transmission action of the synchronous belt 509, the first synchronous pulley 508 on the connecting shaft 505 is driven to rotate. Since the diameter of the second synchronous pulley 510 is larger than that of the first synchronous pulley 508, the rotational speed can be increased, allowing the connecting shaft 505 to obtain a higher rotational speed. This, in turn, drives the fixedly connected connecting plate 506 to rotate at high speed. The cam groove 507 on the connecting plate 506 then performs a circular motion. Because the cam groove 507 and the slide frame 501... The roller 503 rolls in coordination, and the driving force of the circular motion is converted into the power to drive the sliding frame 501 to slide in a high-frequency reciprocating linear motion along the ring mesh box body 1. The second filter screen 502 on the sliding frame 501 slides in a high-frequency reciprocating motion in sync, which can quickly shake off the floating dust, lint and easily detachable light impurities attached to the surface, avoid the accumulation of such impurities and blockage of the pores of the second filter screen 502, and ensure the air permeability of the filter screen. At the same time, the shaken-off impurities fall through the drop holes 504 on the ring mesh box body 1, which helps to maintain the air permeability gap of the second filter screen 502 and ensure its basic ventilation performance.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel integrated primary and secondary ring network enclosure, comprising a ring network enclosure body (1), a base (7), a DTU cabinet (8), and a PT cabinet (9) mounted on the ring network enclosure body (1), characterized in that, Wiping structure (2), interception structure (5), and positioning structure (6) installed on the ring network box body (1) are installed on the ring network box body (1). The wiping structure (2) includes two sliding rods (201) slidably connected to the ring mesh box body (1). Two mounting rods (202) are detachably connected to the sliding rods (201). A sponge (203) is fixedly connected to the mounting rods (202). A heating tube (204) is installed on the sliding rods (201). A drive shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the ring mesh box body (1). A rotating rod (206) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (205). A drive shaft (207) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (206). A drive groove (208) is provided on the sliding rods (201). The drive shaft (207) and the drive groove (208) are in rolling cooperation. The ring network box body (1) is equipped with a first driving component (209), the transmission shaft (205) is driven to rotate by the first driving component (209), and the mounting rod (202) is mounted on the slide rod (201) by the mounting structure (3); The ring mesh box body (1) is provided with a sealing structure (4), the sealing structure (4) includes a sealing plate (401) slidably connected to the ring mesh box body (1) and a sliding plate (402) fixedly connected to the sealing plate (401), the sealing plate (401) abutting against the sliding rod (201); The sliding plate (402) is slidably connected to the ring mesh box body (1). A lead screw (403) is rotatably connected to the ring mesh box body (1). The sliding plate (402) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (403). A temperature and humidity sensor (406) is installed on the ring mesh box body (1). A second driving component (404) is installed on the ring mesh box body (1). The lead screw (403) is driven to rotate by the second driving component (404). A fan (405) is installed on the ring mesh box body (1). A first filter screen (407) is installed on the ring mesh box body (1) through a frame.

2. The novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (3) includes a mounting block (301) fixedly connected to the mounting rod (202) and a mounting shaft (302) rotatably connected to the slide rod (201). Two stops (303) are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (302), and the two stops (303) respectively block and limit the two mounting blocks (301).

3. A novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting ring (304) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (201), the mounting shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the connecting ring (304), a torsion spring (306) is fixedly connected between the mounting shaft (302) and the connecting ring (304), and a slide groove (305) is provided on the slide rod (201) to cooperate with the mounting block (301).

4. A novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interception structure (5) includes a sliding frame (501) slidably connected to the ring network box body (1) and a second filter screen (502) installed on the sliding frame (501). A roller (503) is rotatably connected to the sliding frame (501), and a connecting shaft (505) is rotatably connected to the ring network box body (1). A connecting disc (506) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (505), and a cam groove (507) is provided on the connecting disc (506). The roller (503) and the cam groove (507) are in rolling cooperation.

5. A novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (505) is equipped with a first synchronous pulley (508), and the transmission shaft (205) is equipped with a second synchronous pulley (510). The first synchronous pulley (508) and the second synchronous pulley (510) are driven by a synchronous belt (509). The ring network box body (1) is provided with a drop hole (504).

6. A novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (6) includes an mounting sleeve (601) slidably connected to the ring box body (1) and a connecting block (602) threadedly connected to the mounting sleeve (601), with a ball bearing (603) rollingly connected between the two connecting blocks (602).

7. A novel integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 6, characterized in that: One of the connecting blocks (602) is fixedly connected to a plug (605), and the other connecting block (602) is provided with a slot (606). The plug (605) is inserted into the slot (606), and a spring (604) is fixedly connected between the mounting sleeve (601) and the ring network box body (1).