一种高表面质量高强度汽车用钢及其生产方法

By controlling specific chemical compositions and processes, the problems of high strength and high surface quality in automotive steel have been solved, enabling the production of high-performance, low-cost automotive steel suitable for automotive chassis structural components.

CN121874653BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

While existing automotive steels meet the requirements of high strength and high surface quality, they also suffer from problems such as difficulty in controlling Si content, high cost, and easy occurrence of oxide streaks and color difference defects on the surface.

Method used

By using chemical elements with specific composition ratios, such as combinations of C, Si, Mn, Al, V, Ti, Cr, and Ce, and through smelting and hot rolling processes, ferrite and bainite structures are formed. Combined with hydrochloric acid pickling, the formation of iron oxide scale is avoided, ensuring surface quality and mechanical properties.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high strength (yield strength ≥ 555 MPa, tensile strength ≥ 650 MPa) and high surface quality (no iron oxide scale streaks and color difference), reduces smelting difficulty and cost, and improves welding performance and structural stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明属于金属材料领域,特别涉及到一种高表面质量高强度汽车用钢及其生产方法。钢中化学成分包含:C、Si、Mn、Al、V、Ti、Cr、Ce,其中Si:0.63%~0.72%、Al:0.652%~0.948%、且Al / Si:1.03~1.32,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质。本发明采用常规Si含量较高成分,不需要特殊降低Si含量,易于冶炼,成本低,并且表面质量良好,无氧化铁皮条纹和色差缺陷,表面粗糙度Ra为1.25~1.77μm。
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