蜂蜜中外源淀粉酶AB的定性检测方法及其应用

By using MALDI-TOF-MS technology and employing characteristic peaks to qualitatively detect exogenous amylase AB in honey, this method solves the problem that existing technologies cannot identify honey adulteration. It achieves highly specific and sensitive identification of exogenous amylase AB in honey, supporting the identification of genuine honey and quality evaluation.

CN121878008BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17秦皇岛海关技术中心

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
秦皇岛海关技术中心
Filing Date
2026-03-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for detecting amylase activity cannot identify exogenous amylases added to honey, making it difficult to distinguish between adulterated and low-quality honey.

Method used

Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) was used to qualitatively detect exogenous amylase AB in honey by means of characteristic peaks. The process included sample processing, protein extraction, desalting, and spotting steps, and qualitative analysis was performed under specific detection conditions.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high specificity and sensitivity in the qualitative identification of exogenous amylase AB in honey, and can easily and effectively identify honey adulteration. It is characterized by simple operation and high efficiency, and supports the identification of the authenticity and quality evaluation of honey.

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Abstract

本发明属于食品检测及鉴别领域,具体的说是蜂蜜中外源淀粉酶AB的定性检测方法及其应用,包括:采用超滤离心进行浓缩、提纯、除盐并采用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱仪进行定性检测。确定了外源淀粉酶AB在MALDI‑TOF‑MS质谱图上的特征峰,其m / z范围在55.0‑56.0 kDa,当蜂蜜样品m / z范围在55.0‑56.0 kDa处存在特征峰,可判定其为外源淀粉酶AB阳性,反之,则判定其为外源淀粉酶AB阴性。相较传统的酶活性检测方法,该方法能有效区分蜂蜜内源淀粉酶和外源淀粉酶,实现蜂蜜中外源淀粉酶AB的定性鉴别。
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