一种结合声线传播建模与多途干扰抑制的水下定位系统

By combining acoustic propagation modeling with multipath interference suppression, an underwater positioning system was developed that achieves high-precision positioning in complex marine environments. This solves the problems of large positioning errors and poor robustness in existing technologies. Furthermore, the system improves direct wave identification and positioning accuracy through multimodal perception and environmental adaptive fusion.

CN121878704BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 92578

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 92578
Filing Date
2025-12-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing underwater vehicle positioning systems lack sufficient positioning accuracy in complex multipath interference environments, cannot effectively distinguish between direct waves and multipath signals, and lack environmental adaptability, resulting in large positioning errors and poor robustness.

Method used

An underwater positioning system combining acoustic propagation modeling and multipath interference suppression includes adaptive underwater acoustic perception, an environmental cognition module, acoustic propagation modeling, multipath suppression and direct wave extraction, as well as multidimensional information fusion and adaptive positioning calculation. Through multimodal perception, dynamic modeling, prior auxiliary signal processing and environmental adaptive fusion, high-precision positioning is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the accuracy of direct wave identification and positioning in multipath environments, dynamically adjusts the fusion strategy to adapt to complex marine environments, and improves the accuracy of angle matching and the robustness of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121878704B_ABST
    Figure CN121878704B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明提供了一种结合声线传播建模与多途干扰抑制的水下定位系统,涉及船用设备技术领域,包括自适应水声感知与环境认知模块、环境自适应声线传播建模模块、多途抑制与直达波提取模块和多维信息融合与自适应定位解算模块,自适应水声感知与环境认知模块用于实现水声信号的多模态感知与实时环境特征识别,环境自适应声线传播建模模块用于构建动态更新的声波传播模型并为定位解算提供传播路径与时间约束,多途抑制与直达波提取模块用于进行多途信号分离并提取带置信度标记的直达波特征,多维信息融合与自适应定位解算模块用于完成高精度定位解算;本系统能够实现环境模型和信号处理的深度融合,显著提升复杂水声环境下水下航行器的定位精度与鲁棒性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art