一种基于粒子滤波算法的多探测器放射源定位方法及系统

By employing a multi-detector radioactive source localization method based on particle filtering algorithm and utilizing multi-detector collaborative measurement and optimized resampling strategy, the accuracy and efficiency issues of radioactive source localization in complex environments are solved, achieving efficient and accurate radioactive source localization.

CN121878762BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA
Filing Date
2026-03-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to achieve accurate and efficient positioning of radioactive sources in complex and ever-changing real-world scenarios. Traditional methods suffer from high computational complexity, poor adaptability, and insufficient positioning accuracy.

Method used

A multi-detector radiation source localization method based on particle filtering algorithm is adopted. This method involves collaborative measurement by a mobile platform carrying multiple radiation detectors within the search area, calculation of particle weights using a radiation measurement model, and resampling when the signal-to-noise ratio threshold is met. The particle filtering process is optimized to improve localization accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision positioning of radioactive sources in complex environments, reduces computational complexity, improves system operating efficiency, and enhances adaptability to environmental conditions and positioning robustness.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种基于粒子滤波算法的多探测器放射源定位方法及系统,所述方法包括以下步骤:定义待监测物理空间为搜索区域,建立辐射测量模型;在搜索区域内随机生成粒子集,每个粒子包含假设的放射源位置坐标及预估活度参数;控制搭载多个辐射探测器的移动平台在区域内移动,获取各探测器实测总计数值,利用辐射测量模型与实测值计算粒子集中每个粒子的权重;获取环境本底计数值,计算实测值与本底值的比值,仅当比值超过预设的信噪比阈值时,对粒子集执行重采样;判断粒子集是否满足定位结束条件,若满足,则以权重最高粒子参数确定放射源定位结果并输出;若不满足,则将权重聚集中心作为下一目标位置,控制移动平台向下一目标位置移动。
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