一种超高温黑体空腔辐射源自适应闭环温控方法及系统

By real-time monitoring and decomposition of multi-source signals, a state-space observation model was constructed, which solved the problem of emissivity drift of ultra-high temperature blackbody cavity radiation sources under high temperature conditions, achieving precise temperature control and safe control, and improving the accuracy of temperature measurement and system stability.

CN121879475BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GANSU PROVINCIAL INST OF METROLOGY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GANSU PROVINCIAL INST OF METROLOGY
Filing Date
2026-03-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ultra-high temperature blackbody cavity radiation source does not monitor the dynamic drift of emissivity in high temperature environments in real time, resulting in temperature measurement deviations and false stability phenomena. Traditional control strategies cannot adapt to changes in effective emissivity, affecting the accuracy and safety of temperature control.

Method used

By acquiring multi-source observation signals in real time, performing time-domain alignment and frequency-domain decomposition, a state-space observation model is constructed. Combined with a nonlinear state estimation algorithm, the estimated values ​​of temperature and effective emissivity are updated in real time. Compensation control is then performed based on the effective emissivity, and a hierarchical safety control strategy is combined to generate heating power commands.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accurate estimation of temperature and emissivity, improves temperature control precision, reduces safety risks, ensures material safety, can quickly adapt to complex environmental changes, and reduces the risk of failure.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种超高温黑体空腔辐射源自适应闭环温控方法及系统,属于辐射温度控制领域,包括以下步骤:S1,实时采集黑体空腔的多源观测信号,对多源观测信号进行时域对齐处理以消除动态响应滞后,并进行频域分解以分离出用于温度跟踪的高频分量和用于发射率辨识的低频分量;S2,构建状态空间观测模型,基于状态空间观测模型运行非线性状态估计算法,以更新温度估计值和有效发射率估计值;S3,基于实时辨识的有效发射率对目标辐射出射度进行补偿计算,生成补偿温度,并生成最终加热功率指令,根据有效发射率估计值的时变特征识别故障类型,并触发相应的维护指令,提高了超高温黑体空腔辐射源自适应精准控温准确性。
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