一种面向跨类别目标的无人机视觉主动跟踪方法及系统

By performing target detection and segmentation, scale standardization processing on monocular camera images, extracting depth and artificial features, and combining them with UAV state estimates, end-to-end control of the UAV is achieved using long short-term memory networks and deep networks. This solves the compatibility and generalization problems in cross-category target tracking, and improves tracking efficiency and practicality.

CN121884203BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17TIANMUSHAN LABORATORY +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANMUSHAN LABORATORY
Filing Date
2026-03-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing UAV visual active tracking methods suffer from poor compatibility of computer vision tracking algorithms with edge devices and insufficient generalization of reinforcement learning methods when facing cross-category targets, resulting in a decline in tracking performance.

Method used

Image information is acquired using a monocular camera, and a mask is obtained through target detection and image segmentation. After scale standardization, depth features and artificial features are extracted. Combined with UAV state estimation, end-to-end control is performed using a long short-term memory network and a deep network, and three-dimensional continuous motion commands are output to achieve target tracking.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and efficiency of UAVs in tracking cross-category targets, simplifies the system deployment process, and can output smooth and reasonable control commands without complex adjustments or retraining under different environments and targets.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种面向跨类别目标的无人机视觉主动跟踪方法及系统,涉及无人机控制的技术领域,该方法包括:获取连续图像帧序列,对连续图像帧序列中的当前帧图像进行目标检测与图像分割,以得到目标掩码,对目标掩码进行尺度标准化处理,得到标准化掩码,对标准化掩码进行特征提取,得到目标深度特征和人工特征;通过连续多个时间步的目标深度特征、人工特征以及归一化后的无人机状态估计量得到混合特征向量并输入至长短期记忆网络,得到了最终特征向量;输入至经过预训练的深度网络中,由深度网络输出用于控制多旋翼无人机运动的三维连续动作指令,以实现对目标的主动跟踪,本申请能够有效提升面向跨类别目标进行无人机跟踪时的泛用性。
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