一种基于微振动与声发射的旧建筑结构损伤诊断系统

By combining micro-vibration and acoustic emission technologies, this method enables accurate identification and quantitative assessment of structural damage in old buildings, solving the problems of missed detections and false alarms in traditional methods. It provides accurate diagnosis and early warning of damage and is suitable for old buildings with high requirements for historical appearance.

CN121899275BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17MCC TIANGONG GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610360498.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17
Estimated Expiration
2046-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to accurately identify, locate, and determine the nature of structural damage to old buildings without compromising their historical appearance and structural integrity, especially in the accurate diagnosis of early-stage microscopic damage. Furthermore, traditional methods suffer from issues of missed diagnoses and false alarms.

Method used

By combining micro-vibration and acoustic emission technologies, a closed-loop quantitative assessment and accurate confirmation of damage can be achieved through dynamic response characteristic baseline generation, instantaneous acoustic emission event signal capture, post-event response deviation measurement analysis, structural state change identifier generation, and final verification report.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and reliability of damage diagnosis, provides early warning capabilities, enables quantitative assessment of damage from its inception to its impact, avoids unnecessary excavation or destructive inspections, and is suitable for old buildings with high requirements for historical appearance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及建筑结构健康监测技术领域,具体公开了一种基于微振动与声发射的旧建筑结构损伤诊断系统,本发明首先利用微振动传感器阵列采集环境激励下的低频振动数据,构建动态响应特征基线以量化结构健康状态;随后通过声发射探头捕获高频能量释放事件,结合动态阈值过滤噪声干扰,生成瞬时声发射事件信号;进一步,通过比对事件前后结构动态响应数据与基线,生成事后响应偏离度量,并依据其不可逆性甄别事件性质;对于性质模糊事件,系统激活可控微激励源进行主动敲击测试,生成主动激励响应图谱以确认损伤状态;最终,系统输出包含损伤位置、性质及程度的验证报告,为旧建筑预防性维护提供科学依据。
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Citation Information

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