一种基于合成孔径声呐的无人船与有缆水下机器人协同海底目标搜寻路径规划方法及系统

By constructing a hierarchical digital twin platform and adaptive path planning, the problems of dynamic management and communication instability of the USV-ROV collaborative system in complex marine environments were solved, and efficient and safe seabed target search was achieved.

CN121900487BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI MYBRO TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI MYBRO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing USV-ROV collaborative systems suffer from problems such as poor dynamic management of umbilical cables, unstable communication, rigid path planning, and weak response to sudden failures in complex marine environments. These issues result in high operating costs, significant personnel risks, inefficient cable management, rigid path planning, and low exploration efficiency.

Method used

A hierarchical digital twin platform is constructed, including an L1 prior information layer, an L2 dynamic environment layer, and an L3 real-time detection and collaboration layer. An adaptive path planning strategy and cable-tube collaborative control are adopted, combined with synthetic aperture sonar for real-time imaging and target recognition, to achieve seamless switching and multi-source data fusion.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency, accuracy, and environmental adaptability of seabed target search operations, reduces the risk of cable stress, and ensures operational continuity and system intelligence.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于合成孔径声呐的无人船与有缆水下机器人协同海底目标搜寻路径规划方法及系统,涉及海洋工程技术领域,该方法包括:构建支持目标搜寻的数字孪生平台;基于搜寻任务指令,在数字孪生平台中生成第一路径,控制搭载合成孔径声呐的无人船沿第一路径航行;当无人船在航行过程中识别到可疑目标区域时,基于无人船锚定位置生成第二路径,控制有缆水下机器人沿所述第二路径下潜;当下潜至目标深度时,控制有缆水下机器人对可疑目标区域进行抵近精细探查与确认;根据预设的任务完成标准,判断海底目标搜寻任务是否完成,若完成,则对搜寻过程中获取的多源数据进行融合记录与标注,实现高效、安全、智能的海底目标搜寻任务。
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