A cell detection and recognition system and method

By employing a hierarchical recognition mechanism that combines initial image assessment with precise spectral analysis, along with instance segmentation, semantic segmentation, and reinforcement learning, the problem of insufficient ability to distinguish between bacteria and cell debris in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient and stable cell detection and microbial identification.

CN121904758BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26QINGDAO SINGLE CELL BIOTECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO SINGLE CELL BIOTECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-24
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of image analysis technology, and more particularly to a cell detection and recognition system and method. The method includes the following steps: acquiring an image sequence of a first imaging region; preprocessing the image sequence; inputting the image sequence into an instance segmentation network to segment it into a candidate particle set; extracting image features from each candidate particle in the candidate particle set; inputting the image features into an image classification model to output the overall count information of the first imaging region, including the initial number of bacteria, the initial number of fragments, and the total number of particles; acquiring an image of a second imaging region; segmenting the second imaging region image using a semantic segmentation network to obtain a channel region mask; performing instance segmentation and counting within the channel region mask to obtain sample count information; and constructing a state vector for sampling decision. This invention, based on image analysis technology, improves the accuracy, statistical stability, and automation level of bacterial identification while reducing the cost of spectral acquisition.
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