基于阻抗检测的导轨防锈状态监测系统及方法

By using an impedance detection-based method, the impedance response components of the guide rail surface are separated and an equivalent circuit model is established. The interface mechanism parameters are then calculated by inversion, solving the system analysis problem of the guide rail rust prevention status and realizing continuous spatial monitoring and visual identification of the guide rail rust prevention status.

CN121933429BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHAANXI DAWOXIN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI DAWOXIN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to systematically analyze the rust prevention status of guide rails from the perspective of electrochemical mechanisms, and it is difficult to achieve continuous spatial monitoring of the rust prevention status of guide rails. In particular, when the oil film thickness decreases or is locally damaged, it is impossible to accurately identify the spatial distribution of the rust prevention status and the corrosion activation area.

Method used

By applying an AC excitation signal with a preset frequency range to the metal substrate of the guide rail using an impedance detection method, voltage and current response signals are collected, complex impedance values ​​are calculated, and guide rail impedance spectrum data is constructed. The impedance response components of the anti-rust oil film layer, electrochemical double layer, and metal substrate interface are separated, an equivalent circuit model is established, interface mechanism parameters are calculated, consistency analysis and gradient change analysis are performed, and a spatial distribution map of guide rail anti-rust status is generated.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise quantitative characterization and continuous spatial positioning of the rust prevention status of guide rails, and can identify the stable area of ​​the rust-preventive film, the film attenuation area and the corrosion activation area, providing visualized decision support for guide rail corrosion prevention and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121933429B_ABST
    Figure CN121933429B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了基于阻抗检测的导轨防锈状态监测系统及方法,涉及电化学导轨防锈监测技术领域,通过在导轨表面布设阻抗检测电极并施加交流激励信号,同步采集导轨电压响应信号与电流响应信号,计算形成导轨阻抗谱数据并构建阻抗谱曲线,对不同频段阻抗响应进行解析分离,提取表征油膜隔离能力、界面电荷传递能力及扩散阻抗特性的阻抗谱特征参数,并建立等效电路模型执行参数反演计算,求解反映导轨表面防锈膜完整程度与界面腐蚀活性的界面机理参数,同时通过空间一致性分析与梯度变化分析生成导轨防锈状态空间分布图,实现导轨防锈状态的机理化监测与空间定位识别。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art