一种基于可解释机器学习的蒸发互补关系参数确定方法

By using an interpretable machine learning approach, key driving factors of evaporation complementarity parameters are identified and partitioned, solving the problems of low accuracy and poor global applicability in the determination of evaporation complementarity parameters in existing technologies, and achieving more accurate global evaporation estimation.

CN121936306BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION
Filing Date
2026-03-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies, when determining parameters for evaporation complementarity, suffer from low accuracy and poor applicability on a global scale because they neglect spatial variation patterns and the combined influence of multiple driving factors.

Method used

By employing an interpretable machine learning approach, we collect global watershed data, construct an enhanced regression tree model, identify key driving factors, partition the data based on feature importance, and establish a model for determining evaporation complementarity parameters, thereby improving global applicability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the simulation accuracy of evaporation complementarity parameters, especially performing well in extreme climate regions, overcoming the limitations of traditional models in regional adaptability, and providing reliable support for global-scale evaporation estimation.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种基于可解释机器学习的蒸发互补关系参数确定方法,涉及生态水文学研究领域,该方法包括:利用水量平衡方程和蒸发互补关系反演得到每个流域的蒸发互补关系参数;根据蒸发互补关系参数和多个流域特征构建增强回归树模型,并基于特征重要性确定关键驱动因子;以关键驱动因子为自变量,以蒸发互补关系参数为因变量,构建不同分区对应的蒸发互补关系参数确定模型;确定全球范围内蒸发互补关系参数。本申请通过探究不同流域特征与蒸发互补关系参数的关系,基于可解释机器学习方法建立蒸发互补理论参数确定模型,实现蒸发互补关系参数的有效获取,提升蒸发互补关系在全球尺度的适用性。
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