一种基于超导心磁图仪的病灶定位方法及系统

By using an improved VM-UNet encoder and frequency domain enhanced feature spectrum technology, combined with an adaptive threshold segmentation algorithm, the problem of unclear lesion boundaries in superconducting magnetocardiography lesion localization was solved, achieving high-precision and low-resource-consumption lesion segmentation results.

CN121937534BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING SQUID QUANTUM TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING SQUID QUANTUM TECH
Filing Date
2026-02-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing superconducting magnetocardiography lesion localization methods struggle to effectively distinguish lesions from diffuse background areas when processing alone in the spatial domain. Traditional CNN models are difficult to achieve fine and robust lesion segmentation in weak edge and noisy regions. Transformer-type networks consume huge amounts of computational resources and are not suitable for clinical deployment.

Method used

An improved VM-UNet encoder is used, which combines a visual state space module and a two-dimensional selective scanning mechanism to extract global contextual features. Through multi-scale frequency domain information compensation branches and learnable spectral attention filters, the high-frequency amplitude and phase components related to lesions are enhanced. Furthermore, the features are fused with spatial backbone features through a residual connection mechanism and combined with a pixel-level adaptive threshold segmentation algorithm to generate a fine segmentation mask for lesions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of lesion boundary reconstruction, reduces missegmentation and boundary blurring, improves the segmentation accuracy under complex magnetic field interference conditions, reduces the risk of artifacts and small noise areas being misjudged as lesions, and maintains efficient utilization of computing resources.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于超导心磁图仪的病灶定位方法及系统,生成高分辨率二维磁场图像;输出多尺度编码特征图;在心磁频率谱图上施加可学习频谱注意力滤波器,得到频域增强特征谱;生成频域补偿特征图,通过残差连接机制将频域补偿特征图融合进入VM‑UNet解码器的对应尺度特征通道,得到融合特征图;恢复图像分辨率并输出病灶定位概率图;生成病灶精细分割掩膜;将病灶精细分割掩膜与病灶几何中心坐标叠加于高分辨率二维磁场图像上,输出病灶定位可视化结果。本发明可将病灶边界重构精度在临床弱边缘场景下进行提升,减少了误分割和边界轮廓模糊的情况。
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