一种基于边缘计算和注意力感知压缩的图像检测方法

By building an attention-aware compression image detection system in an edge computing environment, and optimizing the compression ratio and model selection using the attention-aware module and policy generation module, the resource and bandwidth constraints of image detection tasks in edge computing are solved, achieving low-latency and high-precision image detection results.

CN121937846BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CENT SOUTH UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CENT SOUTH UNIV
Filing Date
2026-01-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In edge computing environments, image detection tasks face challenges such as limited computing resources and insufficient network bandwidth. Existing methods fail to effectively combine the importance of different regions of an image with the selection of inference models, resulting in loss of inference accuracy and low resource utilization.

Method used

An image detection system based on edge computing and attention-aware compression is constructed. The key regions of the image are extracted through the attention-aware module. The compression rate and inference model selection are optimized by combining the image segmentation module and the policy generation module. An edge-end collaborative architecture is adopted, and attention weight maps are generated using the MobileNet V3 classification network and GradCAM++ technology for adaptive compression and model optimization.

Benefits of technology

It achieves low-latency, high-precision image detection under resource-constrained conditions. Through attention-driven adaptive compression and joint optimization strategies, it improves system utility and adapts to dynamically changing edge computing environments.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于边缘计算和注意力感知压缩的图像检测方法,先构建基于边缘计算和注意力感知压缩的图像检测系统,用户终端上安装注意力感知模块、图像划分模块、第一策略执行模块,边缘服务器上安装策略生成模块、第二策略执行模块;注意力感知模块中的特征提取器根据待检测图像生成注意力权重图;图像划分模块根据将待检测图像划分,得到子区域列表和子区域权重列表;策略生成模块基于两列表构建面向多用户的总系统效用最大化问题,求解该问题得到压缩率与推理模型选择策略;两个策略执行模块依据策略协同执行子区域压缩传输、图像检测,并对特征提取器参数进行微调。本发明能减少传输数据传输量,实现低延迟、高精度的图像检测。
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