A screw conveyor suitable for highly viscous organic slurries

By introducing scraping components and flushing nozzles into the screw conveyor, the cleaning challenges of shaftless screws and wastewater filtration structures were solved, enabling rapid cleaning and conveying of highly viscous organic slurries.

CN121948068BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23SICHUAN KUIQING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN KUIQING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-02
Publication Date
2026-06-23

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Abstract

The application discloses a spiral conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurry and relates to the technical field of high-viscosity organic slurry processing. The spiral conveyor comprises a conveying shell and a sewage treatment box, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the conveying shell, a first material scraping assembly is arranged on an inlet hopper, a front-rear moving assembly is arranged behind the inlet hopper, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the front-rear moving assembly, a shaftless screw rod is fixed to the output end of a driving assembly, a second material scraping assembly is arranged outside a discharge pipe, a sewage treatment box is arranged behind the conveying shell, and a sewage filter plate is arranged in the sewage treatment box. The spiral conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurry can quickly clean the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw rod through cooperation of the front-rear moving assembly, the cleaning assembly and the flushing nozzle, and the filter structure of sewage can be cleaned at the same time when the discharge pipe is cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of high-viscosity organic slurry processing technology, specifically to a screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurries. Background Technology

[0002] In water supply and drainage engineering, environmental protection engineering construction, and the treatment and recycling of sludge and solid waste, it is often necessary to treat organic waste or sludge. After dewatering, organic waste or sewage forms a highly viscous organic slurry. In further processing, the sludge of the highly viscous organic slurry needs to be transported by a screw conveyor.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN211768369U discloses an organic waste screw conveyor, including a worktable. Support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the worktable, and anti-slip blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support legs. A conveying shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable, and a protective box is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable and to the left of the conveying shaft. This organic waste screw conveyor, equipped with a feed hopper and a motor, works by starting the motor and directly feeding organic waste into the feed hopper. The organic waste then enters the transmission trough through the guide pipe and the feed hopper. The motor's output shaft then drives the screw block to rotate via a transmission rod, thus realizing the conveying of organic waste.

[0004] Chinese Patent CN119160614B discloses a shaftless screw conveyor for sludge treatment and regeneration of ceramsite, relating to the field of sludge treatment technology. The invention includes a housing and a scraping assembly. A motor is fixed to one side of the housing, and the motor's output shaft is connected to a spiral blade. The scraping assembly is located on the outer side of one end of the spiral blade. When cleaning the shaftless spiral blade is required, the invention simply starts the motor, causing the spiral blade to rotate. Since the first and second scrapers are respectively attached to both sides of the spiral blade, the surface of the spiral blade can be scraped and cleaned. The connecting column also blocks the gap formed between the first and second scrapers, preventing residue from passing through. Simultaneously, the height of the top plate is positioned using a sliding block, slide rail, connecting plate, and adjusting assembly.

[0005] Based on existing solutions and actual production and processing applications, existing screw conveyors suitable for high-viscosity organic slurries are inconvenient for quickly cleaning the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw. During the cleaning process, it is also inconvenient to clean the wastewater filtration structure while cleaning the discharge pipe. Therefore, we propose a screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurries to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurries, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of quickly cleaning the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw rod, and the inconvenience of cleaning the wastewater filtration structure at the same time as cleaning the discharge pipe.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurries, comprising a conveying shell and a wastewater treatment box:

[0008] The top of the conveying housing is equipped with a top cover, the front end of the top cover is equipped with a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is equipped with a first scraping component, the rear of the feeding hopper is provided with a front-to-back moving component, the bottom of the front-to-back moving component is equipped with a cleaning component, the left end of the top cover is equipped with flushing nozzles at equal intervals, and the bottom of the top cover is provided with a baffle.

[0009] A drive assembly is provided on the front side of the conveying housing, and a shaftless screw is fixed at the output end of the drive assembly. A discharge pipe is provided at the rear end of the conveying housing, and a second scraping assembly is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe. A sewage treatment box is provided at the rear of the conveying housing, and a sewage filter plate is installed inside the sewage treatment box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw can be quickly cleaned through the cooperation of the front and rear moving components, the cleaning components and the flushing nozzle. During the cleaning process, the wastewater filtration structure can be cleaned at the same time as the discharge pipe.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first scraping assembly includes a first motor and a scraper. The first motor is mounted on the outer side of the feed hopper via a rod. The output end of the first motor is fixed to the scraper via a rotating rod. The outer side of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the feed hopper.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor in the first scraping assembly drives the scraper to rotate. The rotation of the scraper can clean the inner wall of the feed hopper and prevent the material from sticking to the inner wall of the feed hopper.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the forward and backward moving assembly includes a second motor, a gear plate, a moving plate, a rack, and rollers. The second motor is fixed above the top cover by a rod. The output end of the second motor is fixed with a gear plate. A moving plate is provided on the inner side of the top cover. A rack is fixed on the upper surface of the moving plate. The gear plate is meshed with the rack. Rollers are installed at both the left and right ends of the moving plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor drives the rack to move back and forth through the gear plate, thereby moving the moving plate back and forth and controlling the position of the cleaning component on the moving plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top cover is provided with sliding grooves at both the left and right ends, and the roller is located in the sliding groove of the top cover.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving plate moves back and forth, the rollers roll back and forth in the groove, reducing friction.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a third motor, an mounting roller, a side plate, and a cleaning plate. The third motor is fixed to the front side of the moving plate, the mounting roller is fixed to the output end of the third motor, the side plate is fixed at equal intervals to the outer side of the mounting roller, and the cleaning plate is pasted to the outer end of the side plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the third motor drives the installation roller, side plate and cleaning plate to rotate, thereby controlling the position of the side plate and cleaning plate.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the baffle and the conveying housing is a snap-fit ​​connection.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle and the conveyor shell are disassembled and assembled using a snap-fit ​​connection method.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second scraping assembly includes a support plate, a fourth motor, a lead screw, a lifting plate, a fifth motor, a gear, a gear ring, a strip plate, a vertical plate, and a cleaning brush. The fourth motor is disposed above the support plate, and a lead screw is fixed to the output end of the fourth motor. The lead screw threadedly drives the lifting plate, and the fifth motor is mounted on the lifting plate. A gear is fixed to the output end of the fifth motor, and a gear ring is meshed with the right end of the gear. A strip plate is mounted on the inner side of the gear ring, and a vertical plate is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the strip plate. A cleaning brush is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical plate, and the support plate is fixed on the bracket at the rear end of the conveying housing.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth motor drives the lifting plate to rise and fall through the lead screw, thereby driving the strip plate to rise and fall, agitating the high-viscosity material, which can improve the feeding speed of the high-viscosity material.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the toothed ring is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate can stably support the gear ring.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limit rod passes through the right end of the lifting plate.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate is limited and supported by the limiting rod, so as to prevent the lifting plate from tilting and from rotating with the lead screw.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the screw conveyor suitable for high viscosity organic slurry can quickly clean the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw through the cooperation of the front and rear moving components, the cleaning components and the flushing nozzles. During the cleaning process, the wastewater filtration structure can be cleaned at the same time as the discharge pipe.

[0028] 1. The forward and backward moving assembly, composed of a second motor, a gear plate, a moving plate, a rack, and rollers, can control the relative position of the cleaning assembly and the shaftless screw. By changing the position of the internal side plate and the cleaning plate of the cleaning assembly, the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw are cleaned. During the rotation of the shaftless screw, the cleaning plate scrapes off the material adhering to the shaftless screw, and the rinsing nozzle sprays water onto the shaftless screw and the inner wall of the conveying housing. Through the cooperation of the forward and backward moving assembly, the cleaning assembly, and the rinsing nozzle, the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw can be cleaned quickly.

[0029] 2. During the conveying of high-viscosity organic slurry, a baffle is installed at the top of the conveying shell. The baffle prevents external dust from entering the high-viscosity organic slurry and also prevents the high-viscosity organic slurry from splashing onto the side plates, cleaning plates, and rinsing nozzles.

[0030] 3. The second scraping assembly includes a support plate, a fourth motor, a lead screw, a lifting plate, a fifth motor, gears, a gear ring, a strip plate, a vertical plate, and a cleaning brush. The fifth motor drives the strip plate to rotate through the gears and the gear ring.

[0031] The vertical plate is threaded to the strip plate, and the cleaning brush is located on the sewage filter plate. The vertical plate and the cleaning brush rotate with the strip plate. The rotation of the strip plate can clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the rotation of the vertical plate and the cleaning brush can clean the sewage filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0032] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial side structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed hopper of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear and gear ring connection structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure from below in this invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the roller installation of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the side plate installation of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial side structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial side cross-section structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the flushing nozzle of the present invention.

[0043] In the diagram: 1. Conveying housing; 2. Top cover; 3. Feed hopper; 4. First motor; 5. Scraper; 6. Second motor; 7. Gear plate; 8. Moving plate; 9. Rack; 10. Roller; 11. Third motor; 12. Mounting roller; 13. Side plate; 14. Cleaning plate; 15. Flushing nozzle; 16. Baffle; 17. Drive assembly; 18. Shaftless screw; 19. Discharge pipe; 20. Support plate; 21. Fourth motor; 22. Lead screw; 23. Lifting plate; 24. Fifth motor; 25. Gear; 26. Gear ring; 27. Strip plate; 28. Vertical plate; 29. ​​Cleaning brush; 30. Wastewater treatment box; 31. Wastewater filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0045] Existing screw conveyors suitable for high-viscosity organic slurries are inconvenient for quick cleaning of the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw 18. During the cleaning process, it is inconvenient to clean the wastewater filtration structure at the same time as cleaning the discharge pipe 19. In order to solve this technical problem, the following technical content is disclosed in this embodiment.

[0046] Please see Figures 1-10A screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurry includes a conveying shell 1, a top cover 2, a feed hopper 3, a first motor 4, a scraper 5, a second motor 6, a gear disc 7, a moving plate 8, a rack 9, a roller 10, a third motor 11, an installation roller 12, a side plate 13, a cleaning plate 14, a flushing nozzle 15, a baffle 16, a drive assembly 17, a shaftless screw rod 18, a discharge pipe 19, a support plate 20, a fourth motor 21, a lead screw 22, a lifting plate 23, a fifth motor 24, a gear 25, a gear ring 26, a strip plate 27, a vertical plate 28, a cleaning brush 29, a wastewater treatment box 30, and a wastewater filter plate 31. The conveying shell 1, top cover 2, feed hopper 3, scraper 5, moving plate 8, installation roller 12, side plate 13, baffle 16, shaftless screw rod 18, discharge pipe 19, lead screw 22, wastewater treatment box 30, and wastewater filter plate 31 are all made of corrosion-resistant materials.

[0047] The screw conveyor is equipped with an editable controller. After power-on, the PLC performs a system self-test, checking whether the first motor 4 to the fifth motor 24 in the equipment are ready (inverter status, temperature, current), checking the position sensors in the equipment (moving plate position, lifting plate position, cleaning plate angle), and checking the safety devices (emergency stop button, protective door, overload protection). After initialization is completed, the control interface displays "System ready".

[0048] Automatic conveying mode is activated when baffle 16 is correctly engaged and installed, shaftless screw rod 18 is in the initial position, and there are no fault alarms.

[0049] During cleaning and maintenance, the process of "positioning → cleaning → resetting" is strictly followed. The second motor 6 and the third motor 11 work together to achieve comprehensive cleaning of the front and rear sides of the shaftless screw rod 18. The fourth motor 21 and the fifth motor 24 simultaneously achieve integrated cleaning of the discharge pipe and the filter plate. All motors are equipped with overload, overheat, and overcurrent protection. Key actions are interlocked and interlocked to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment. Fully automatic control is achieved through PLC, supporting remote monitoring and fault early warning. It can be integrated with the factory DCS or MES system.

[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, a top cover 2 is installed on the top of the conveying housing 1, and a feeding hopper 3 is installed on the front end of the top cover 2. A first scraping assembly is installed on the feeding hopper 3. The first scraping assembly includes a first motor 4 and a scraper 5. The first motor 4 is installed on the outside of the feeding hopper 3 through a rod. The output end of the first motor 4 is fixed to the scraper 5 through a rotating rod. The outer side of the scraper 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3. The first motor 4 in the first scraping assembly drives the scraper 5 to rotate. The rotation of the scraper 5 can clean the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3 and prevent the material from sticking to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3.

[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a forward and backward moving assembly is provided behind the feed hopper 3. The forward and backward moving assembly includes a second motor 6, a gear plate 7, a moving plate 8, a rack 9, and rollers 10. The second motor 6 is fixed above the top cover 2 by a rod. The output end of the second motor 6 is fixed to the gear plate 7. The moving plate 8 is provided on the inner side of the top cover 2. The rack 9 is fixed on the upper surface of the moving plate 8. The gear plate 7 and the rack 9 are meshed and connected. Rollers 10 are installed at both ends of the moving plate 8. Slide grooves are opened at both ends of the top cover 2. The rollers 10 are located in the slide grooves of the top cover 2. The second motor 6 drives the rack 9 to move back and forth through the gear plate 7, thereby moving the moving plate 8 back and forth, and thus controlling the position of the cleaning assembly on the moving plate 8. When the moving plate 8 moves back and forth, the rollers 10 roll back and forth in the slide grooves to reduce friction.

[0052] A cleaning component is installed at the bottom of the front and rear moving assembly. The cleaning component includes a third motor 11, a mounting roller 12, a side plate 13, and a cleaning plate 14. The third motor 11 is fixed to the front side of the moving plate 8. The mounting roller 12 is fixed to the output end of the third motor 11. The side plate 13 is fixed at equal intervals on the outer side of the mounting roller 12. The cleaning plate 14 is pasted to the outer end of the side plate 13. The third motor 11 drives the mounting roller 12, the side plate 13, and the cleaning plate 14 to rotate, thereby controlling the position of the side plate 13 and the cleaning plate 14.

[0053] The top cover 2 has flushing nozzles 15 installed at equal intervals on the left side of the interior. A baffle 16 is provided below the top cover 2. The baffle 16 is connected to the conveying housing 1 by a snap-fit ​​connection. The baffle 16 and the conveying housing 1 are disassembled and assembled by the snap-fit ​​connection.

[0054] A drive assembly 17 is provided on the front side of the conveying housing 1. A shaftless screw rod 18 is fixed to the output end of the drive assembly 17. A discharge pipe 19 is provided at the rear end of the conveying housing 1. A second scraping assembly is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe 19. A sewage treatment box 30 is provided at the rear of the conveying housing 1. A sewage filter plate 31 is installed inside the sewage treatment box 30. The second scraping assembly includes a support plate 20, a fourth motor 21, a lead screw 22, a lifting plate 23, a fifth motor 24, a gear 25, a gear ring 26, a strip plate 27, a vertical plate 28, and a cleaning brush 29. The fourth motor 21 is provided above the support plate 20. A lead screw 22 is fixed to the output end of the fourth motor 21. The lead screw 22 is threaded to the lifting plate 23. The fifth motor 24 is installed on the lifting plate 23. The output end of the fifth motor 24 is fixed with a gear 25. The right end of the gear 25 is meshed with a gear ring 26. A strip plate 27 is installed on the inner side of the gear ring 26. A vertical plate 28 is threaded to the bottom end of the strip plate 27. A cleaning brush 29 is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical plate 28. The bottom end of the gear ring 26 is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate 23. A limit rod passes through the right end of the lifting plate 23. The fourth motor 21 drives the lifting plate 23 to rise and fall through the lead screw 22, thereby driving the strip plate 27 to rise and fall. This agitates the highly viscous material and can improve the feeding speed of the highly viscous material. The lifting plate 23 can stably support the gear ring 26. The limit rod limits and supports the lifting plate 23 to prevent it from tilting and to prevent it from rotating with the lead screw 22.

[0055] During the conveying process of high-viscosity organic slurry, when feeding, since the top cover 2 has a round hole inside, the round hole at the front end of the top cover 2 is aligned with the discharge port of the feed hopper 3. The high-viscosity organic slurry is fed into the feed hopper 3 and then passes through the round hole of the top cover 2 into the interior of the conveying shell 1.

[0056] The drive assembly 17 drives the shaftless screw 18 to rotate, conveying the high-viscosity organic slurry to the discharge pipe 19. The high-viscosity organic slurry then flows out of the discharge pipe 19. During the discharge process, the fifth motor 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, thereby rotating the gear ring 26 that meshes with the gear 25. In turn, the strip 27 fixed inside the gear ring 26 rotates. The strip 27 rotates on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19, cleaning the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19 and achieving rapid discharge. The fourth motor 21 drives the lead screw 22 to rotate, and the lifting plate 23 threadedly connected to the lead screw 22 rises and falls, causing the strip 27 to rise and fall inside the discharge pipe 19, agitating the high-viscosity organic slurry and increasing the discharge speed. The limiting rod penetrating the right end of the lifting plate 23 limits the movement trajectory of the lifting plate 23 and can support the lifting plate 23.

[0057] During the feeding process, the first scraping component can clean the feed hopper 3. Under the action of the first motor 4, the scraper 5 rotates. The rotation of the scraper 5 scrapes away the material on the inner wall of the feed hopper 3, improving the feeding effect and preventing material from remaining in the feed hopper 3.

[0058] When it is necessary to clean the shaftless screw 18, hold the left end of the baffle 16 and move the baffle 16 to the left so that the baffle 16 leaves the conveyor housing 1, exposing the flushing nozzle 15, the mounting roller 12, the side plate 13 and the cleaning plate 14.

[0059] The position of the cleaning plate 14 is adjusted by the forward and backward moving assembly. The second motor 6 drives the gear plate 7 to rotate. The rack 9, which is meshed with the gear plate 7, moves forward and backward, thereby moving the moving plate 8, which is fixedly connected to the rack 9, forward and backward. When the moving plate 8 moves forward and backward, the roller 10 rolls back and forth in the groove of the top cover 2 to reduce friction. The position of the side plate 13 and the cleaning plate 14 is adjusted by the forward and backward movement of the moving plate 8. First, the cleaning plate 14 is made to fit against the front side of the top end of the shaftless spiral rod 18.

[0060] Under the action of the third motor 11, the mounting roller 12 is rotated, so that the side plate 13 and the cleaning plate 14 are rotated out from the inside of the top cover 2. The outer side of the cleaning plate 14 is in contact with the outer side of the top end of the shaftless spiral rod 18. When the drive assembly 17 drives the shaftless spiral rod 18 to rotate, the cleaning plate 14 moves back and forth, and the cleaning plate 14 can scrape off the material adhering to the shaftless spiral rod 18.

[0061] After cleaning the front side of the shaftless spiral rod 18, the mounting roller 12, side plate 13 and cleaning plate 14 are retracted under the action of the third motor 11. Then, the position of the cleaning plate 14 is moved by the front and rear moving assembly, and the side plate 13 and cleaning plate 14 are rotated out so that each set of cleaning plates 14 can fit against the rear side of the top of the shaftless spiral rod 18, and can clean the other side of the shaftless spiral rod 18. The cleaning plate 14 is made of deformable sponge or wire cloth.

[0062] like Figure 5 As shown, a pipe is installed parallel to the left side of the top cover 2. The pipe is connected to the flushing nozzle 15 through a hose. The pipe is connected to an external water source to supply water to the flushing nozzle 15. While the shaftless spiral rod 18 is cleaned by the cleaning plate 14, water is sprayed onto the shaftless spiral rod 18 and the inner wall of the conveying housing 1 through the flushing nozzle 15 to flush the shaftless spiral rod 18 and the inner wall of the conveying housing 1.

[0063] Before cleaning, manually place the vertical plate 28 and cleaning brush 29 into the sewage treatment box 30. The vertical plate 28 and cleaning brush 29 are located on the sewage filter plate 31. Push the sewage treatment box 30 so that the center of the sewage treatment box 30 coincides with the center of the discharge pipe 19. Hold the vertical plate 28 so that the vertical plate 28 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the strip plate 27. The fifth motor 24 drives the strip plate 27, vertical plate 28 and cleaning brush 29 to rotate through the gear 25 and gear ring 26, thereby cleaning the filter surface of the sewage filter plate 31. The sewage during cleaning flows into the sewage treatment box 30 and is filtered through the sewage filter plate 31. The filtered water flows out from the pipe at the right end of the sewage treatment box 30. The material remains on the sewage filter plate 31. The cleaning brush 29 is used to prevent the material from clogging the sewage filter plate 31.

[0064] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0065] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurry, comprising a conveying housing (1) and a wastewater treatment box (30), characterized in that: The top of the conveying housing (1) is equipped with a top cover (2), the front end of the top cover (2) is equipped with a feed hopper (3), the feed hopper (3) is equipped with a first scraping component, the feed hopper (3) is provided with a front and back moving component at the rear of the feed hopper (3), the bottom end of the front and back moving component is equipped with a cleaning component, the left end of the top cover (2) is equipped with flushing nozzles (15) at equal intervals, and the bottom of the top cover (2) is equipped with a baffle (16). A drive assembly (17) is provided on the front side of the conveying housing (1). A shaftless screw rod (18) is fixed at the output end of the drive assembly (17). A discharge pipe (19) is provided at the rear end of the conveying housing (1). A second scraping assembly is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe (19). A sewage treatment box (30) is provided at the rear of the conveying housing (1). A sewage filter plate (31) is installed inside the sewage treatment box (30). The front and rear moving assembly includes a second motor (6), a gear plate (7), a moving plate (8), a rack (9), and a roller (10). A second motor (6) is fixed above the cover (2) by a rod. A gear plate (7) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (6). A movable plate (8) is provided on the inner side of the top cover (2). A rack (9) is fixed on the upper surface of the movable plate (8). The gear plate (7) meshes with the rack (9). Rollers (10) are installed on both the left and right ends of the movable plate (8). The cleaning assembly includes a third motor (11), a mounting roller (12), a side plate (13), and a cleaning plate (14). The third motor (11) is fixed on the front side of the movable plate (8). An installation roller (12) is fixed to the output end of the motor (11). Side plates (13) are fixed at equal intervals on the outer side of the installation roller (12). A cleaning plate (14) is pasted to the outer end of the side plate (13). The second scraping assembly includes a support plate (20), a fourth motor (21), a lead screw (22), a lifting plate (23), a fifth motor (24), a gear (25), a gear ring (26), a strip plate (27), a vertical plate (28), and a cleaning brush (29). The fourth motor (21) is arranged above the support plate (20). The output of the fourth motor (21) is... A lead screw (22) is fixed at the output end. The lead screw (22) is threaded to a lifting plate (23). A fifth motor (24) is installed on the lifting plate (23). A gear (25) is fixed at the output end of the fifth motor (24). A gear ring (26) is meshed with the right end of the gear (25). A strip plate (27) is installed on the inner side of the gear ring (26). A vertical plate (28) is threaded to the bottom end of the strip plate (27). A cleaning brush (29) is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical plate (28). The bottom end of the gear ring (26) is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate (23).

2. The screw conveyor for high-viscosity organic slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first scraping assembly includes a first motor (4) and a scraper (5). The first motor (4) is installed on the outside of the feed hopper (3) by a rod. The output end of the first motor (4) is fixed with a scraper (5) by a rotating rod. The outer side of the scraper (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the feed hopper (3).

3. A screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (2) has sliding grooves at both ends, and the roller (10) is located in the sliding groove of the top cover (2).

4. A screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the baffle (16) and the conveying housing (1) is a snap-fit ​​connection.

5. A screw conveyor suitable for high-viscosity organic slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rod passes through the right end of the lifting plate (23).